Temperature control device for internal mixer mixing processing

By installing multiple temperature sensors on the internal mixer and adopting a plug-in structure, the problems of temperature control accuracy and installation/removal under the traditional sensor arrangement method are solved, realizing the comprehensiveness and real-time nature of internal mixer temperature detection and improving equipment maintenance efficiency.

CN224374553UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19大连橡胶塑料机械有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
大连橡胶塑料机械有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of internal mixers and discloses a temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer. It includes structural components, including a structural member, a temperature detection element disposed on the periphery of the structural member, a fixing element disposed on one side of the temperature detection element, and an unlocking element disposed on the outside of the structural member. The temperature detection element includes a temperature sensor slidably connected to one side of a fixed sleeve, a sensing contact disposed at one end of the temperature sensor, and a temperature control box fixedly installed on the upper side of the mixing tank. Multiple temperature sensors are evenly distributed on the periphery of the mixing tank. This utility model achieves multi-layer coverage detection of the mixing tank in both the axial and circumferential directions through multiple temperature detectors, eliminating blind spots of traditional single-point monitoring. Simultaneously, the insertion and fixing structure of the pins and slots, combined with the wedge-block elastic locking mechanism, allows for quick installation and removal of sensors without tool assistance, comprehensively improving temperature control accuracy and equipment maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of internal mixer technology, and in particular to a temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer. Background Technology

[0002] Internal mixers, as core equipment in the processing of polymer materials such as rubber and plastics, are widely used in industrial scenarios such as tire manufacturing, engineering plastic modification, and rubber seal production. Their core function is to achieve powerful shearing, extrusion, and mixing of materials through the synergistic action of the rotor shearing and the inner wall of the mixing chamber. In this process, temperature is a key parameter determining mixing efficiency and finished product quality: excessively high temperatures can easily lead to material scorching and premature reaction of crosslinking agents, resulting in deterioration of product performance; excessively low temperatures can lead to insufficient material flowability, uneven dispersion, and cause filler agglomeration or interfacial bonding defects. Therefore, precise temperature control is necessary.

[0003] In most existing equipment, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at a certain point in the mixing tank to monitor the temperature inside the tank in real time. The traditional single-location or sparse distribution of sensors cannot fully reflect the temperature gradient in different axial and circumferential areas of the mixing chamber, which can easily create blind spots in local temperature monitoring and affect the overall temperature control accuracy. At the same time, if multiple temperature sensors are installed, the traditional fixed installation with bolts will result in poor installation and disassembly maintenance efficiency. It is difficult to quickly fix multiple temperature sensors, which affects the efficiency of the equipment and causes great inconvenience.

[0004] To address this issue, those skilled in the art have proposed a temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer. This device solves the problem that the traditional single-position arrangement or sparse distribution of sensors in the prior art makes it difficult to quickly and securely install multiple sensors to comprehensively reflect the temperature gradients in different axial and circumferential regions within the mixing chamber.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer includes a structural component 101, a temperature detection component 102, a fixing component 103, and an unlocking component 104; the temperature detection component 102 is disposed on the peripheral side of the structural component 101, and the temperature detection component 102 is connected to the structural component 101 through the fixing component 103 and the unlocking component 104.

[0007] The structural component 101 includes a mixing tank 101a, a cover plate 101b rotatably disposed on the upper side of the mixing tank 101a, a support leg 101c connected to the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a, and a fixing sleeve 101d with one end fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a; one end of the support leg 101c is fixed to the ground.

[0008] The temperature detection element 102 includes a temperature sensor 102a, a sensing contact 102b, and a temperature control box 102c; the other end of the fixing sleeve 101d is slidably connected to the temperature sensor 102a through a fixing member 103; one end of the sensing contact 102b is located inside the fixing sleeve 101d, and the other end is connected to one end of the temperature sensor 102a; the temperature control box 102c is fixedly installed on the mixing tank 101a and is connected to the temperature sensor 102a; multiple temperature sensors 102a are provided and are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a;

[0009] The fastener 103 includes a post 103a, a rod 103b, a slot 103c, a mounting groove 103d, a wedge 103e, a compression spring 103f, and a through hole 103g;

[0010] One end of the insertion post 103a is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature sensor 102a, and the sensing contact 102b passes through the insertion post 103a; the other end of the insertion post 103a is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 103b; the slot 103c is opened on the side of the end of the fixed sleeve 101d; the insertion rod 103b is inserted into the slot 103c.

[0011] The insertion rod 103b has an installation groove 103d on its side wall; the through hole 103g is opened on the circumferential side of the fixing sleeve 101d, and its position corresponds to the position of the installation groove 103d; the compression spring 103f is placed in the installation groove 103d, and the wedge 103e slides into the installation groove 103d from the through hole 103g, with one end of the wedge 103e slidingly contacting the compression spring 103f in the installation groove 103d.

[0012] The fixing component 103 also includes a fixing plate 103h, a push rod 103i, an arc-shaped protrusion 103j, and a return spring 103k; the fixing plate 103h is fixedly installed inside the through hole 103g; one end of the push rod 103i passes through the through hole 103g through the fixing plate 103h and slides into the mounting groove 103d, contacting the wedge block 103e; the other end of the push rod 103i is fixedly installed with the arc-shaped protrusion 103j; the return spring 103k is sleeved on the outside of the push rod 103i, and the two ends of the return spring 103k are respectively connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 103h and the side wall of the arc-shaped protrusion 103j.

[0013] The fixing member 103 also includes a plug block 103l fixedly installed at one end of the plug post 103a, the plug block 103l extending into the fixing sleeve 101d; the sensing contact 102b passes through the plug block 103l.

[0014] The unlocking component 104 includes a mounting plate 104a, an annular plate 104b, and a tension spring 104c; the mounting plate 104a is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the fixing sleeve 101d; the annular plate 104b is slidably disposed on the outside of the fixing sleeve 101d; the two ends of the tension spring 104c are respectively connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 104a and the side wall of the annular plate 104b.

[0015] The unlocking component 104 also includes a main spring 104d disposed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 101d; one end of the main spring 104d is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 101d, and the other end is in contact with the end of the insert block 103l; the sensing contact 102b passes through the insert post 103a and the insert block 103l.

[0016] Eight temperature sensors 102a and eight fixing members 103 are provided, arranged in two rows and distributed at equal angles on the periphery of the mixing tank 101a.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention achieves multi-layer coverage detection of the mixing tank in both the axial and circumferential directions by setting multiple temperature detection components, eliminating blind spots of traditional single-point monitoring and ensuring the comprehensiveness and real-time nature of temperature data acquisition. At the same time, the temperature control box enables precise control of the internal temperature of the mixing tank. Furthermore, the set plug and slot connection and fixing structure, combined with the wedge block elastic locking mechanism, allows for quick installation and removal of sensors without the need for tools, greatly reducing maintenance complexity, minimizing downtime, and comprehensively improving temperature control accuracy and equipment maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed sleeve in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top rod in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 100, structural component; 101, structural part; 101a, mixing tank; 101b, cover plate; 101c, support leg; 101d, fixing sleeve; 102, temperature detection component; 102a, temperature sensor; 102b, sensing contact; 102c, temperature control box; 103, fixing component; 103a, insertion post; 103b, insertion rod; 103c, slot; 103d, mounting groove; 103e, wedge; 103f, compression spring; 103g, through hole; 103h, fixing plate; 103i, top rod; 103j, arc-shaped protrusion; 103k, return spring; 103l, insertion block; 104, unlocking component; 104a, mounting plate; 104b, annular plate; 104c, tension spring; 104d, main spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0026] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown: This utility model provides a temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer, including a structural component, including a structural component 101, a temperature detection component 102 disposed on the periphery of the structural component 101, a fixing component 103 disposed on one side of the temperature detection component 102, and an unlocking component 104 disposed on the outside of the structural component 101.

[0027] The structural component 101 includes a mixing tank 101a, a cover plate 101b rotatably disposed on the upper side of the mixing tank 101a, a support leg 101c disposed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a, and a fixing sleeve 101d fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a.

[0028] The temperature detection component 102 includes a temperature sensor 102a that is slidably connected to one side of the fixed sleeve, a sensing contact 102b disposed at one end of the temperature sensor 102, and a temperature control box 102c that is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mixing tank 101a. Multiple temperature sensors 102a are provided and are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank 101a.

[0029] The fixing member 103 includes a post 103a fixedly installed at one end of the temperature sensor, a rod 103b fixedly installed at one end of the post, a slot 103c opened on the end side of the fixing sleeve 101d, a mounting groove 103d opened on the side wall of the rod 103b, a wedge 103e slidably disposed on one side of the mounting groove 103d, and a compression spring 103f fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 103d; one side of the wedge 103e is configured as a beveled part, and the other side is configured as a horizontal part;

[0030] The fixing member 103 also includes a through hole 103g opened on the peripheral side of the fixing sleeve 101d, and the wedge 103e extends into the through hole 103g and is slidably disposed therewith.

[0031] Preferably, eight temperature sensors 102a and eight fixing members 103 are provided, arranged in two rows and distributed at equal angles on the circumferential side of the mixing tank 101a. This achieves multi-layer coverage detection in both the axial and circumferential directions of the mixing tank, eliminating blind spots of traditional single-point monitoring and ensuring the comprehensiveness and real-time nature of temperature data acquisition.

[0032] Preferably, the fixing member 103 further includes a fixing plate 103h fixedly installed inside the through hole 103g and a top rod 103i slidably connected to the fixing plate 103h, one end of the top rod 103i being in contact with the wedge block 103e.

[0033] Preferably, the fixing member 103 further includes an arc-shaped protrusion 103j fixedly installed at the other end of the top rod 103i and a return spring 103k sleeved on the outer surface of the top rod 103i. The two ends of the return spring 103k are respectively connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 103h and the arc-shaped protrusion 103j.

[0034] Preferably, the unlocking component 104 further includes a mounting plate 104a fixedly fitted on the outside of the fixing sleeve 101d, an annular plate 104b slidably disposed on the outside of the fixing sleeve 101d, and a tension spring 104c, the two ends of the tension spring 104c being connected to the mounting plate 104a and the annular plate 104b respectively.

[0035] Preferably, the fixing member 103 further includes a plug block 103l fixedly installed at one end of the plug post 103a, the plug block 103l extending into the fixing sleeve 101d;

[0036] The unlocking component 104 also includes a main spring 104d disposed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 101d. One end of the main spring 104d is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 104d, and the other end is in contact with the end of the insert block 103l. The sensing contact 102b passes through the insert post 103a and the insert block 103l.

[0037] During installation, the insertion rod 103b is inserted into the slot 103c. During insertion, the inner wall of one side of the slot 103c first presses against the inclined surface of the wedge 103e, pressing the wedge 103e into the mounting groove 103d. When the insertion rod 103b slides to the through hole 103g, the wedge 103e in the mounting groove 103d is pushed outward by the rebound force of the compression spring 103f and extends into the through hole 103g. At this time, the side wall of the through hole 103g contacts and locks the horizontal surface of the wedge 103e, thus securing the insertion rod 103b. The locking mechanism allows for quick and easy installation of the temperature sensor 102a without the need for screwdrivers or other tools. Eight temperature sensors 102a and eight fixing pieces 103 are arranged in two rows, equidistantly distributed on the circumferential side of the mixing tank 101a. This arrangement of eight temperature sensors 102a in two rows provides multi-layered coverage detection in both the axial and circumferential directions of the mixing tank, eliminating blind spots in traditional single-point monitoring and ensuring comprehensive and real-time temperature data acquisition.

[0038] Preferably, when the temperature sensor 102 is installed, the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 103j is located outside the fixed sleeve 104d, while the contact surface between the arc-shaped protrusion 103j and the push rod 103i is located inside the fixed sleeve 101d. Example 2: The return spring 103k can be used to reset the push rod 103i. When the arc-shaped protrusion 103j is pressed, the push rod 103i is squeezed inward, and the squeezing wedge 103e presses it back into the mounting groove 103d, releasing the locking of the insertion rod 103b. At this point, it can be pulled out for quick disassembly.

[0039] With the mounting plate 104a, annular plate 104b, and tension spring 104c, when the temperature sensor 102a needs to be quickly disassembled, the annular plate 104b can be pulled outward. When the annular plate 104b slides to the arc-shaped protrusion 103j, it can squeeze the arc-shaped protrusion 103j, causing the arc-shaped protrusion 103j and the push rod 103i to squeeze inward, thereby squeezing the wedge block 103e. At the same time, after pulling the annular plate 104b, the tension spring 104c can facilitate the auxiliary reset of the annular plate 104b for the next fixed installation.

[0040] By using the main spring 104d, when the temperature sensor 102a needs to be disassembled, after the push rod 103i presses the wedge 103e into the mounting groove 103d, the rebound force of the main spring 104d can assist in pushing out the insert 103l, thereby achieving the auxiliary ejection and disassembly of the temperature sensor 102a and improving the disassembly efficiency of the device.

[0041] As can be seen from the above, when the temperature sensor 102a needs to be quickly disassembled and repaired, after pulling the annular plate 104b outward, the annular plate 104b slides to the arc-shaped protrusion 103j and can squeeze the arc-shaped protrusion 103j, which in turn drives the arc-shaped protrusion 103j and the push rod 103i to squeeze inward, thereby squeezing the wedge block 103e and pressing the wedge block 103e into the mounting groove 103d. At this time, the insertion rod 103b can be pulled out directly for quick disassembly. At the same time, after the push rod 103i presses the wedge block 103e into the mounting groove 103d, the rebound force of the main spring 104d can assist in ejecting the insertion block 103l, thereby achieving the auxiliary ejection and disassembly of the temperature sensor 102a and improving the disassembly efficiency of the device.

[0042] The embodiments of this utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this utility model.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0044] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0047] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer, characterized in that, It includes a structural component (101), a temperature detection component (102), a fixing component (103), and an unlocking component (104); the temperature detection component (102) is disposed on the peripheral side of the structural component (101), and the temperature detection component (102) is connected to the structural component (101) through the fixing component (103) and the unlocking component (104); The structural component (101) includes a mixing tank (101a), a cover plate (101b) rotatably disposed on the upper side of the mixing tank (101a), a support leg (101c) connected to the peripheral side of the mixing tank (101a), and a fixing sleeve (101d) with one end fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank (101a); one end of the support leg (101c) is fixed to the ground; The temperature detection component (102) includes a temperature sensor (102a), a sensing contact (102b), and a temperature control box (102c); the other end of the fixing sleeve (101d) is slidably connected to the temperature sensor (102a) through a fixing member (103); one end of the sensing contact (102b) is located inside the fixing sleeve (101d), and the other end is connected to one end of the temperature sensor (102a); the temperature control box (102c) is fixedly installed on the mixing tank (101a) and is connected to the temperature sensor (102a); multiple temperature sensors (102a) are provided and are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the mixing tank (101a); The fastener (103) includes a post (103a), a rod (103b), a slot (103c), a mounting groove (103d), a wedge (103e), a compression spring (103f), and a through hole (103g); One end of the insertion post (103a) is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature sensor (102a), and the sensing contact (102b) passes through the insertion post (103a); the other end of the insertion post (103a) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (103b); the slot (103c) is opened on the side of the end of the fixing sleeve (101d); the insertion rod (103b) is inserted into the slot (103c); A mounting groove (103d) is provided on the side wall of the insertion rod (103b); a through hole (103g) is provided on the circumferential side of the fixing sleeve (101d), and its position corresponds to and communicates with the mounting groove (103d); a compression spring (103f) is placed in the mounting groove (103d), and the wedge (103e) slides into the mounting groove (103d) from the through hole (103g), with one end of the wedge (103e) slidingly contacting the compression spring (103f) in the mounting groove (103d).

2. The temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener (103) also includes a fixing plate (103h), a push rod (103i), an arc-shaped protrusion (103j), and a return spring (103k); The fixing plate (103h) is fixedly installed inside the through hole (103g); one end of the push rod (103i) passes through the fixing plate (103h) through the through hole (103g) and slides into the mounting groove (103d) to contact the wedge block (103e); the other end of the push rod (103i) is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped protrusion (103j); the return spring (103k) is sleeved on the outside of the push rod (103i), and the two ends of the return spring (103k) are respectively connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (103h) and the side wall of the arc-shaped protrusion (103j).

3. The temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener (103) also includes a plug block (103l) fixedly installed at one end of the plug post (103a), the plug block (103l) extending into the fixing sleeve (101d); the sensing contact (102b) passes through the plug block (103l).

4. The temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The unlocking component (104) includes a mounting plate (104a), an annular plate (104b), and a tension spring (104c); The mounting plate (104a) is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the fixing sleeve (101d); the annular plate (104b) is slidably disposed on the outside of the fixing sleeve (101d); the two ends of the tension spring (104c) are respectively connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (104a) and the side wall of the annular plate (104b).

5. The temperature control device for mixing and processing in a mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The unlocking component (104) also includes a main spring (104d) disposed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve (101d); one end of the main spring (104d) is installed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve (101d), and the other end is in contact with the end of the insert (103l); the sensing contact (102b) passes through the insert (103a) and the insert (103l).

6. The temperature control device for mixing and processing in an internal mixer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Eight temperature sensors (102a) and eight fasteners (103) are provided, arranged in two rows and distributed at equal angles on the periphery of the mixing tank (101a).