A machine for injection molding

By using a mechanical-electric control co-design and an independent temperature-controlled injection tube, the problems of uneven raw material mixing and slow supply speed in the injection molding process were solved, thereby improving injection precision and efficiency and reducing energy consumption and raw material waste.

CN224374703UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SHANGHAI HENGNUO PLASTIC PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI HENGNUO PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

The utility model relates to injection moulding technical field discloses a kind of material distribution injection molding machines, including base, fixedly connected with fixed rod on base, fixedly connected with fixed base on fixed rod, fixedly connected with mounting seat on fixed rod top, fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic cylinder on mounting seat, the output shaft of hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with male die through mounting seat, the female die is installed on the fixed base upper surface, male die and female die are mutually matched, the fixed base bottom is fixedly connected with injection tube that is mutually communicated with female die, opening and closing control assembly is installed in injection tube, the injection tube bottom is fixedly connected with distribution valve, distribution valve is rotatably connected with distribution head, the utility model realizes breakthrough improvement on injection precision, efficiency, energy consumption and other key indicators by mechanical-electric control collaborative innovation, reduces heat energy loss simultaneously by independent temperature control injection tube, reduces raw material waste by automatic sealing design of change-over valve, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of injection molding technology, specifically a material dispensing injection molding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Separate injection molding is the current trend in injection molding. Modern products often require raw materials of various colors or different materials. In the process of separate injection molding, multiple different raw materials are mixed in a certain proportion and then injected into the injection molding machine to form products with different colors or material layers. However, in the process of mixing multiple raw materials, problems such as different particle sizes, uneven mixing, and low supply speed of raw materials after mixing often lead to uneven color and material distribution and low injection efficiency in the molded products. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material-distributing injection molding machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A material-distributing injection molding machine includes a base, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the base, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting base, a punch fixedly mounted on the mounting base through the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and a die fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base, the punch and die cooperating with each other. An injection pipe communicating with the die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base, an opening and closing control component is installed inside the injection pipe, a material-distributing valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection pipe, a material-distributing head is rotatably connected inside the material-distributing valve, multiple sets of connectors are provided on the outer wall of the material-distributing valve, each set of connectors is connected to a set of injection molding components, the connectors are connected to the injection pipe through the material-distributing valve, the material-distributing head is rotatably mounted at the connection point of the material-distributing head, the material-distributing valve, and the injection pipe, a discharge groove is provided inside the material-distributing head, the discharge groove communicating with the connector and the injection pipe, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the material-distributing valve, the output shaft of the servo motor being fixedly connected to the material-distributing head.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the injection molding assembly includes an injection tube fixedly installed on the base, and a sealing plug is installed at the discharge end of the injection tube, and the sealing plug and the connector are sealed to each other.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the tail end of the injection tube, a screw is rotatably connected inside the injection tube, and an electric motor is installed at the tail end of the injection tube, with the output shaft of the electric motor fixedly connected to the drive end of the screw.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the opening and closing control component includes a conversion valve rotatably installed in the injection tube, a drive rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the die, one end of the drive rod being fixedly connected to the conversion valve, and the other end of the drive rod being fixedly connected to a drive gear.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a spring groove is provided on the edge of the concave mold, a sliding connecting rod is slidably connected in the spring groove, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding connecting rod, the rack meshes with the drive gear, and a contact is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting rod, the contact cooperating with the edge of the punch.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a stop block is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod in the spring groove, and a reset spring is installed in the spring groove on the side of the stop block away from the contact.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through mechanical-electrical control collaborative innovation, this utility model achieves breakthrough improvements in key indicators such as injection molding accuracy, efficiency, and energy consumption. At the same time, it reduces heat loss through independent temperature-controlled injection molding tubes and reduces material waste through automatic sealing design of switching valves, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material dispensing injection molding machine according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing control component in a material dispensing injection molding machine according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution head in a material distribution injection molding machine according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a material-distributing injection molding machine according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified view of point B in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-fixed rod, 3-fixed seat, 4-mounting seat, 5-die, 6-hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 7-punch, 8-sliding connecting rod, 9-contact, 10-reset spring, 11-rack, 12-drive rod, 13-drive gear, 14-injection tube, 15-conversion valve, 16-distribution valve, 17-distribution head, 18-servo motor, 19-discharge trough, 20-connector, 21-injection tube, 22-sealing plug, 23-feeding hopper, 24-screw, 25-motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] See Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a material dispensing injection molding machine includes a base 1, a fixed rod 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a fixed seat 3 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 2, a mounting seat 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 2, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the mounting seat 4, a punch 7 fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 4 through the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 6, and a die 5 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed seat 3, the punch 7 and the die 5 cooperating with each other, an injection pipe 14 communicating with the die 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 3, an opening and closing control component installed inside the injection pipe 14, and a fixed connection at the bottom of the injection pipe 14. A material distribution valve 16 is rotatably connected to a material distribution head 17. Multiple sets of connectors 20 are provided on the outer wall of the material distribution valve 16. Each set of connectors 20 is connected to a set of injection molding components. The connectors 20 are connected to the injection pipe 14 through the material distribution valve 16. The material distribution head 17 is rotatably installed at the connection between the material distribution head 17, the material distribution valve 16, and the injection pipe 14. A discharge groove 19 is provided inside the material distribution head 17. The discharge groove 19 connects the connectors 20 and the injection pipe 14. A servo motor 18 is fixedly installed on the material distribution valve 16. The output shaft of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the material distribution head 17.

[0021] This invention first heats different raw materials by setting up multiple sets of injection molding components. Then, when different types of raw materials need to be injected, the servo motor 25 drives the dispensing head 17 to rotate precisely within the dispensing valve 16, thereby precisely controlling the position of the discharge trough 19. At this time, the discharge trough 19 can be connected to the injection molding component of the required raw material. The molten raw material enters the discharge trough 19 along the connector 20, and then enters the injection tube 14 from the discharge trough 19, finally entering between the cavity mold 5 and the punch mold 7. At the same time, when another raw material needs to be injected, the servo motor 25 drives the dispensing head 17 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the discharge trough 19, so that the injection molding component connected to the discharge trough 19 can be replaced, thus realizing the rapid replacement of injection molding raw materials.

[0022] In one instance of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-6 The injection molding assembly includes an injection tube 21 fixedly installed on the base 1. A sealing plug 22 is installed at the discharge end of the injection tube 21. The sealing plug 22 and the connector 20 are sealed to each other. A feeding hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the tail of the injection tube 21. A screw 24 is rotatably connected inside the injection tube 21. A motor 25 is installed at the tail of the injection tube 21. The output shaft of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the screw 24.

[0023] The injection molding assembly holds the raw material through the feeding hopper 23 and drives the screw 24 to rotate through the motor 25. The screw 24 then rotates and squeezes the raw material in the feeding hopper 23. At the same time, the raw material is heated through the injection tube 21. The heated raw material is injected into the dispensing valve 16 along the sealing plug 22 and the connector 20.

[0024] In one instance of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-6 The opening and closing control assembly includes a switching valve 15 rotatably installed in the injection tube 14, a drive rod 12 rotatably connected to the bottom of the die 5, one end of the drive rod 12 being fixedly connected to the switching valve 15, and the other end of the drive rod 12 being fixedly connected to a drive gear 13. A spring groove is provided on the edge of the die 5, and a sliding connecting rod 8 is slidably connected in the spring groove. A rack 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding connecting rod 8, and the rack 11 meshes with the drive gear 13. A contact 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting rod 8, and the contact 9 cooperates with the edge of the punch 7. A stop block is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod 8 in the spring groove, and a return spring 10 installed in the spring groove is provided on the side of the stop block away from the contact 9.

[0025] When the die 5 and the punch 7 are closed, the punch 7 compresses the contact 9, thereby compressing the contact 9 into the spring groove. The contact 9 drives the sliding connecting rod 8 to press down, and compresses the return spring 10 through the stop block. The sliding connecting rod 8 drives the rack 11 to slide and extend. The rack 11 drives the drive gear 13 to rotate through mutual meshing with the drive gear 13. The drive gear 13 drives the switching valve 15 to rotate through the drive shaft. At this time, the switching valve 15 opens, and the injection pipe 14 is connected. Then, when the die 5 is raised, the return spring 10 releases its elastic potential energy, thereby controlling the switching valve 15 to reset, thus closing the switching valve 15.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A split injection molding machine comprising a base, characterized in that, A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the base, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting seat. The output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder passes through the mounting seat and is fixedly mounted with a punch. A die is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed seat. The punch and die cooperate with each other. An injection pipe communicating with the die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat. An opening and closing control component is installed inside the injection pipe. A dispensing valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the injection pipe. A dispensing head is rotatably connected inside the dispensing valve. Multiple sets of connectors are provided on the outer wall of the dispensing valve. Each set of connectors is connected to a set of injection molding components. The connectors are connected to the injection pipe through the dispensing valve. The dispensing head is rotatably installed at the connection of the dispensing head, dispensing valve, and injection pipe. A discharge groove is provided inside the dispensing head. The discharge groove communicates with the connector and the injection pipe. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the dispensing valve. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the dispensing head.

2. A machine according to claim 1, wherein The injection molding assembly includes an injection tube fixedly installed on a base, and a sealing plug is installed at the discharge end of the injection tube, with the sealing plug and the connector being sealed to each other.

3. A machine according to claim 2, wherein A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the tail end of the injection tube, a screw is rotatably connected inside the injection tube, and an electric motor is installed at the tail end of the injection tube. The output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the drive end of the screw.

4. A machine according to claim 1, wherein The opening and closing control assembly includes a switching valve rotatably installed in the injection tube, a drive rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the die, one end of the drive rod being fixedly connected to the switching valve, and the other end of the drive rod being fixedly connected to a drive gear.

5. A machine according to claim 4, wherein The edge of the concave die is provided with a spring groove, and a sliding connecting rod is slidably connected in the spring groove. A rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding connecting rod, and the rack meshes with the drive gear. A contact is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding connecting rod, and the contact cooperates with the edge of the punch.

6. A machine according to claim 5, wherein A stop block is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod inside the spring groove, and a return spring is installed inside the spring groove on the side of the stop block away from the contact.