Graphitization furnace moving device

Abstract

The application provides a graphitization furnace moving device, which comprises a first moving part, a connecting piece and a second moving part. The first moving part is used for carrying the graphitization furnace, and comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The second moving part is used for carrying the graphitization furnace, and comprises a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part. The second connecting part is detachably connected with the third connecting part through the connecting piece. The first connecting part is used for being detachably connected with another fourth connecting part of another second moving part through another connecting piece. The fourth connecting part is used for being detachably connected with a first connecting part of another first moving part through a third connecting piece. The application solves the problem that the existing carrying vehicle cannot be applied to moving graphitization furnaces with different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of transportation devices, and in particular to a mobile device for a graphitization furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Graphitization furnaces are high-temperature processing devices used for purifying graphite powder. They operate at temperatures exceeding 2500℃, with lengths ranging from 15-40 meters (or longer), widths from 3-8 meters (or wider), and heights from 2-6 meters (or higher), and can weigh over 1500 tons when fully loaded. Graphitization is characterized by high pollution and high energy consumption. To ensure the safe movement of the graphitization furnace to a specific location after loading, facilitating centralized pollution collection, the furnace can be placed on a transport vehicle for safe relocation to a suitable workstation on the production line.

[0003] The transport vehicle and the graphitization furnace are roughly the same length and width. If transporting graphitization furnaces of different sizes is required, the existing transport vehicle cannot be used, and a new transport vehicle needs to be customized. Therefore, the existing transport vehicle has the problem of being unable to move graphitization furnaces of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a graphitization furnace moving device to solve the problem that existing transport vehicles cannot be used to move graphitization furnaces of different sizes.

[0005] This application provides a graphitization furnace moving device, including a first moving component, a connector, and a second moving component. The first moving component carries the graphitization furnace and includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The second moving component carries the graphitization furnace and includes a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion. The second connecting portion is detachably connected to the third connecting portion via the connector. The first connecting portion is detachably connected to the fourth connecting portion of another second moving component via another connector. The fourth connecting portion is detachably connected to the first connecting portion of another first moving component via a third connector.

[0006] Optionally, the first movable component includes a first support frame and a first movable assembly, the first support frame and the first movable assembly being rotatably connected.

[0007] Optionally, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are disposed on the first support frame.

[0008] Optionally, the first moving component includes a first suspension axle and a first wheel, the first suspension axle and the first support frame being rotatably connected, and the first suspension axle and the first wheel being rotatably connected.

[0009] Optionally, the first moving component further includes a first telescopic member, which is connected to the first support frame. When the first telescopic member abuts against the ground and extends, it can reduce the pressure of the first moving component and the second moving component on the ground.

[0010] Optionally, the second movable component includes a second support frame and a second movable assembly, the second support frame and the second movable assembly being rotatably connected.

[0011] Optionally, the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion are disposed on the second support frame.

[0012] Optionally, the second moving component includes a second suspension axle and a second wheel, the second suspension axle and the second support frame being rotatably connected, and the second suspension axle and the second wheel being rotatably connected.

[0013] Optionally, the second moving component further includes a second telescopic member, which is connected to the second support frame. When the second telescopic member abuts against the ground and extends, it can reduce the pressure of the first moving component and the second moving component on the ground.

[0014] Optionally, the number of connectors connecting the first moving part and the second moving part is two, and the two connectors are spaced apart.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: by providing a first moving part, a connecting member, and a second moving part. The first moving part is used to support the graphitization furnace and includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The second moving part is used to support the graphitization furnace and includes a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion. The second connecting portion is detachably connected to the third connecting portion via a connecting member. The first connecting portion is detachably connected to the fourth connecting portion of another second moving part via another connecting member. The fourth connecting portion is detachably connected to the first connecting portion of another first moving part via a third connecting member.

[0016] Since the second connecting part is detachably connected to the third connecting part via a connector, the first connecting part is detachably connected to the fourth connecting part of another second moving part via another connector, and the fourth connecting part is detachably connected to the first connecting part of another first moving part via a third connector, when it is necessary to move graphitization furnaces of different sizes, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the number of the first moving parts and / or the number of the second moving parts, thus making it applicable to moving graphitization furnaces of different sizes.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following describes the application in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the graphitization furnace moving device in one embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the first moving part, the connector, and the second moving part in one embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a left view of the first moving component in one embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a left view of the second moving component in one embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the assembly state of the first moving part, the connector, and the second moving part in one embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view of the graphitization furnace moving device in one embodiment of this application.

[0024] In the attached figures, the following labels are used:

[0025] 1 First moving component

[0026] 10 First connecting part

[0027] 100 First through hole

[0028] 11 Second connecting part

[0029] 110 Second Through Hole

[0030] 12 First support frame

[0031] 13 First moving component

[0032] 130 First suspension axle

[0033] 131 First Wheel

[0034] 14 First telescopic component

[0035] 2 Connectors

[0036] 3 Second moving part

[0037] 30 Third connecting part

[0038] 300 Third Through Hole

[0039] 31 Fourth connecting part

[0040] 310 Fourth through hole

[0041] 32 Second support frame

[0042] 33 Second moving component

[0043] 330 Second Suspension Axle

[0044] 331 Second Wheel

[0045] 34 Second telescopic component

[0046] 4 graphitization furnaces Detailed Implementation

[0047] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0048] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0049] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0050] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0051] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a graphitization furnace moving device, including a first moving component 1, a connecting member 2, and a second moving component 3. The first moving component 1 is used to carry the graphitization furnace 4, and includes a first connecting portion 10 and a second connecting portion 11. The second moving component 3 is used to carry the graphitization furnace 4, and includes a third connecting portion 30 and a fourth connecting portion 31. The second connecting portion 11 is detachably connected to the third connecting portion 30 via the connecting member 2. The first connecting portion 10 is detachably connected to the fourth connecting portion 31 of another second moving component 3 via another connecting member 2. The fourth connecting portion 31 is detachably connected to the first connecting portion 10 of another first moving component 1 via a third connecting member 2.

[0052] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Since the second connecting part 11 is detachably connected to the third connecting part 30 via the connecting member 2, the first connecting part 10 is detachably connected to the fourth connecting part 31 of the other second moving part 3 via another connecting member 2, and the fourth connecting part 31 is detachably connected to the first connecting part 10 of the other first moving part 1 via the third connecting member 2, when it is necessary to move graphitization furnaces 4 of different sizes, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the number of the first moving part 1 and / or the number of the second moving part 3, so it can be applied to moving graphitization furnaces 4 of different sizes.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting portion 10 is preferably located on the left side of the first moving part 1, and there can be two of them, with the two first connecting portions 10 spaced apart from each other. The first connecting portion 10 is preferably rectangular tubular. The first connecting portion 10 is provided with a first through hole 100 that extends vertically through the first part. The first through hole 100 is used to allow the connecting member 2 to pass through.

[0054] like Figure 2As shown, the second connecting portion 11 is preferably disposed on the right side of the first moving member 1, and there can be two of them, with the two second connecting portions 11 spaced apart from each other. The second connecting portion 11 is provided with a second through hole 110 that extends vertically through the body, and the second through hole 110 is used to allow the connector 2 to pass through. The diameter of the second through hole 110 is the same as the diameter of the first through hole 100, and the diameter of the second through hole 110 is smaller than the diameter of the portion of the connector 2 that is inserted into the second through hole 110.

[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, connector 2 can be a pin assembly with a hole or a bolt. The pin assembly with a hole includes a pin and a bolt. After the pin is inserted into the second connecting part 11 and the third connecting part 30, the connection between the second connecting part 11 and the third connecting part 30 is completed by inserting the bolt into the small hole at the bottom of the pin.

[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, similarly, after the pin is inserted into the first connecting part 10 and the fourth connecting part 31 of the other second moving part 3, the connection between the first connecting part 10 and the fourth connecting part 31 of the other second moving part 3 can be completed by inserting a pin into the small hole at the bottom of the pin.

[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, similarly, after the pin is inserted into the fourth connecting part 31 and the first connecting part 10 of the other first moving part 1, the connection between the fourth connecting part 31 and the first connecting part 10 of the other first moving part 1 can be completed by inserting the pin into the small hole at the bottom of the pin.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, the second moving part 3 and the first moving part 1 have the same specifications (shape, size, and component composition, etc.). The third connecting part 30 is preferably located on the left side of the second moving part 3, and there can be two of them, spaced one after the other. The third connecting part 30 is preferably rectangular tubular. The third connecting part 30 has a through hole 300 extending vertically. The through hole 300 allows the connecting member 2 to pass through.

[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, the diameter of the third through hole 300 is the same as the diameter of the second through hole 110. After the third connecting part 30 is inserted into the second connecting part 11, the third through hole 300 and the second through hole 110 will be coaxially arranged, and the left side of the second moving part 3 will abut against the right side of the first moving part 1. The specifications (shape, size, and dimensions, etc.) of the third connecting part 30 and the first connecting part 10 are the same.

[0060] like Figure 2As shown, the fourth connecting portion 31 is preferably located on the right side of the second moving member 3, and there can be two of them, with the two fourth connecting portions 31 spaced apart from each other. The fourth connecting portion 31 is preferably rectangular tubular. The fourth connecting portion 31 is provided with a fourth through hole 310 extending vertically. The fourth through hole 310 is used to allow the connecting member 2 to pass through.

[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, the diameter of the fourth through hole 310 is the same as the diameter of the first through hole 100. After the first connecting part 10 of another first moving part 1 is inserted into the fourth connecting part 31, the first through hole 100 of the other first moving part 1 and the fourth through hole 310 of the second moving part 3 will be coaxially arranged, and the left side of the other first moving part 1 will abut against the right side of the second moving part 3. The specifications (shape, size, and dimensions, etc.) of the fourth connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 11 are the same.

[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, after the first connecting part 10 is inserted into the fourth connecting part 31 of another second moving part 3, the first through hole 100 of the first connecting part 10 and the fourth through hole 310 of the other second moving part 3 will be coaxially arranged, and the left side of the first connecting part 10 will abut against the right side of the other second moving part 3. If it is necessary to increase or decrease the number of the first moving part 1 or the second moving part 3, simply connect or disconnect the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 in the aforementioned manner.

[0063] like Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the first moving component 1 includes a first support frame 12 and a first moving assembly 13, which are rotatably connected. This arrangement allows the first moving assembly 13 to rotate. The first support frame 12 is preferably a cuboid steel frame structure. The first support frame 12 and the first moving assembly 13 are pivotally connected, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the first support frame 12 and the first moving assembly 13 is parallel to the vertical direction, meaning the first moving assembly 13 can rotate about the vertical central axis. The first support frame 12 is disposed on top of the first moving assembly 13.

[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the first connecting part 10 and the second connecting part 11 are disposed on the first support frame 12. This arrangement allows the first connecting part 10 and the second connecting part 11 to be positioned higher (because the first support frame 12 is positioned higher), providing more operating space for the installation of the connector 2. The first connecting part 10 and the second connecting part 11 are preferably fixed to the left outer side and the right inner side of the first support frame 12 respectively by welding.

[0065] like Figure 3As shown, optionally, the first moving component 13 includes a first suspension shaft 130 and a first wheel 131. The first suspension shaft 130 and the first support frame 12 are rotatably connected, and the first suspension shaft 130 and the first wheel 131 are rotatably connected. With this configuration, the first suspension shaft 130 can be used to drive the first wheel 131 to steer, facilitating the steering adjustment of the first wheel 131.

[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the first suspension axle 130 is generally L-shaped and can be made of steel. The top end of the first suspension axle 130 is pivotally connected to the first support frame 12, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the top end of the first suspension axle 130 and the first support frame 12 is parallel to the vertical direction. The bottom end of the first suspension axle 130 is pivotally connected to the first wheel 131, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the first suspension axle 130 and the first wheel 131 coincides with the central axis of the first wheel 131. The first suspension axle 130 can rotate about its vertical central axis.

[0067] like Figure 3 As shown, there are two first suspension axles 130, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the first support frame 12. Each first suspension axle 130 is rotatably connected to two first wheels 131. The first wheels 131 may be composed of an aluminum alloy hub and a solid rubber tire. The first suspension axle 130 and the hub are rotatably connected.

[0068] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Optionally, the first moving component 1 further includes a first telescopic member 14, which is connected to the first support frame 12. When the first telescopic member 14 abuts against the ground and extends, it reduces the pressure of the first moving component 1 and the second moving component 3 on the ground. This configuration can reduce wear on the first moving component 1 and the second moving component 3 during steering, extending their service life. For example, it can extend the service life of the first wheel 131 and the second wheel 331. When the first moving component 13 and the second moving component 33 need to turn, the first telescopic member 14 abuts against the ground and extends.

[0069] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first telescopic member 14 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder. The top end of the first telescopic member 14 is preferably fixed to the bottom surface of the first support frame 12 by bolts or welding, and the first telescopic member 14 is vertically arranged. The bottom end of the first telescopic member 14 is used to contact the ground. There are two first telescopic members 14, respectively located on the front and rear sides of the first support frame 12.

[0070] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4Optionally, the second moving component 3 includes a second support frame 32 and a second moving assembly 33, which are rotatably connected. This arrangement allows the second moving assembly 33 to rotate. The second support frame 32 is preferably a cuboid steel frame structure. The second support frame 32 and the second moving assembly 33 are pivotally connected, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the second support frame 32 and the second moving assembly 33 can be parallel to the vertical direction, meaning the second moving assembly 33 can rotate about a vertical central axis. The second support frame 32 is located on top of the second moving assembly 33.

[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the third connecting part 30 and the fourth connecting part 31 are disposed on the second support frame 32. This arrangement allows the third connecting part 30 and the fourth connecting part 31 to be positioned higher (because the second support frame 32 is positioned higher), providing more operating space for the installation of the connector 2. The third connecting part 30 and the fourth connecting part 31 are preferably fixed to the left outer side and the right inner side of the second support frame 32 by welding.

[0072] like Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the second moving component 33 includes a second suspension shaft 330 and a second wheel 331. The second suspension shaft 330 and the second support frame 32 are rotatably connected, and the second suspension shaft 330 and the second wheel 331 are rotatably connected. With this configuration, the second suspension shaft 330 can be used to drive the second wheel 331 to steer, facilitating the steering adjustment of the second wheel 331.

[0073] like Figure 4 As shown, the second suspension axle 330 is generally L-shaped and can be made of steel. The top end of the second suspension axle 330 is pivotally connected to the second support frame 32, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the top end of the second suspension axle 330 and the second support frame 32 is parallel to the vertical direction. The bottom end of the second suspension axle 330 is pivotally connected to the second wheel 331, and the central axis of the pivot connecting the second suspension axle 330 and the second wheel 331 coincides with the central axis of the second wheel 331. The second suspension axle 330 can rotate about its vertical central axis.

[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, there are two second suspension axles 330, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the second support frame 32. Each second suspension axle 330 is rotatably connected to two second wheels 331. The second wheels 331 may be composed of an aluminum alloy hub and a solid rubber tire. The hub and the second suspension axle 330 are rotatably connected.

[0075] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4Optionally, the second moving component 3 further includes a second telescopic member 34, which is connected to the second support frame 32. When the second telescopic member 34 abuts against the ground and extends, it reduces the pressure of the first moving component 1 and the second moving component 3 on the ground. This configuration can further reduce the wear of the first moving component 1 and the second moving component 3 when turning, and further extend the service life of the first moving component 1 and the second moving component 3. For example, it can extend the service life of the first wheel 131 and the second wheel 331. When the first moving component 13 and the second moving component 33 need to turn, the second telescopic member 34 abuts against the ground and extends.

[0076] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The second telescopic member 34 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder. The top end of the second telescopic member 34 is preferably fixed to the bottom surface of the second support frame 32 by bolts or welding, and the second telescopic member 34 is vertically arranged. The bottom end of the second telescopic member 34 is for contact with the ground. There are two second telescopic members 34, respectively located on the front and rear sides of the second support frame 32.

[0077] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Optionally, the number of connectors 2 connecting the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 is two, and the two connectors 2 are spaced apart. Having two connectors 2 connecting the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3 can increase the reliability of the connection between the first moving part 1 and the second moving part 3. Each connector 2 corresponds to a second connecting part 11 and a third connecting part 30, and / or, each connector 2 corresponds to a first connecting part 10 and a fourth connecting part 31.

[0078] Optionally, the maximum designed load capacity of each suspension axle of the moving device (including the first suspension axle 130 and the second suspension axle 330) is 60 tons, while the actual load capacity during operation is approximately 40-50 tons. Under this pressure, various steering and load-bearing actions will cause the wheels (including the first wheel 131 and the second wheel 331) to rub against the ground. The frequent operation and compression of the wheels by the suspension axles result in an actual wheel lifespan of no more than 6 months, requiring approximately ten days and 300,000 yuan in repair costs annually.

[0079] When the telescopic components (including the first telescopic component 14 and the second telescopic component 34) support 30% of the vehicle's load, the lifespan of the wheels and suspension axles can be doubled. When the telescopic components support 50% of the vehicle's load, the lifespan of the wheels and suspension axles can be doubled. The lifespan of the wheels and suspension axles can be extended by up to three times.

[0080] Please also refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The working principle of the graphitization furnace moving device is as follows: According to the size of the graphitization furnace 4, multiple first moving parts 1 and multiple second moving parts 3 are connected along the length direction parallel to the graphitization furnace 4. Then, the graphitization furnace 4 is placed on top of the graphitization furnace moving device (hereinafter referred to as the moving device) composed of multiple first moving parts 1 and multiple second moving parts 3. The graphitization furnace 4 can be moved by dragging the moving device or by letting the moving device move on its own.

[0081] When the mobile device needs to turn, each of the first telescopic members 14 and each of the second telescopic members 34 extends to contact the ground, supporting part or all of the weight of the mobile device. Then, each of the first moving components 13 and each of the second moving components 33 is rotated around the vertical central axis to a suitable angle. Finally, each of the first telescopic members 14 and each of the second telescopic members 34 shortens and disengages from the ground to complete the turning of the mobile device. The mobile device can travel straight, turn in a figure-eight pattern, travel sideways, travel diagonally, swing, or rotate around the center.

[0082] The graphitization furnace moving device provided in the embodiments of this application has been described in detail above. For those skilled in the art, based on the ideas of the embodiments of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application. All equivalent modifications or changes made in accordance with the spirit and technical concept of this application should still be covered by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A graphitization furnace moving device characterized by, include: A first movable component is used to support a graphitization furnace, and the first movable component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part; Connectors; as well as The second moving part is used to carry the graphitization furnace. The second moving part includes a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part. The second connecting part is detachably connected to the third connecting part via the connecting member. The first connecting part is detachably connected to the fourth connecting part of another second moving part via another connecting member. The fourth connecting part is detachably connected to the first connecting part of another first moving part via a third connecting member.

2. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 1, wherein, The first movable component includes a first support frame and a first movable assembly, which are rotatably connected.

3. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 2, wherein, The first connecting part and the second connecting part are disposed on the first support frame.

4. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 2, wherein, The first moving component includes a first suspension axle and a first wheel, the first suspension axle and the first support frame being rotatably connected, and the first suspension axle and the first wheel being rotatably connected.

5. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 2, wherein, The first moving component further includes a first telescopic member, which is connected to the first support frame. When the first telescopic member abuts against the ground and extends, it can reduce the pressure of the first moving component and the second moving component on the ground.

6. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 1, wherein, The second movable component includes a second support frame and a second movable assembly, which are rotatably connected.

7. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 6, wherein, The third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are disposed on the second support frame.

8. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 6, wherein, The second moving component includes a second suspension axle and a second wheel, the second suspension axle and the second support frame being rotatably connected, and the second suspension axle and the second wheel being rotatably connected.

9. The graphitization furnace moving device of claim 6, wherein, The second moving component also includes a second telescopic member, which is connected to the second support frame. When the second telescopic member abuts against the ground and extends, it can reduce the pressure of the first moving component and the second moving component on the ground.

10. The graphitization furnace moving device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The number of connectors connecting the first moving part and the second moving part is two, and the two connectors are spaced apart.

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