A conveying device for building materials

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of building material conveying technology, specifically a building material conveying device, including a transport box; a discharge port is opened on the side wall of the transport box; a cover plate is hinged to the side wall of the transport box; a pair of electric cylinders are hinged to the side wall of the transport box; the ends of the electric cylinders are hinged to the side wall of the cover plate; an inclined platform is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the transport box; an energy storage module and a control module are installed on the side wall of the transport box; the energy storage module, the control module, and the electric cylinders are electrically connected; with the above structure, the transport box, discharge port, and cover plate, along with the electric cylinders, inclined platform, energy storage module, control module, and push rod, can improve the convenience of unloading materials from the transport box by opening the end of the transport box, thereby reducing the need for workers to lift one side of the cart and tilt the entire cart to allow the materials to slide out in the existing unloading method, which is a labor-intensive process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building material conveying technology, specifically a building material conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are the material basis of construction projects. Their performance and quality directly affect the safety, durability and functionality of buildings. Common building materials include steel, sand, gravel and wood. During construction, building material transportation equipment is needed to transport the stacked building materials to the construction area.

[0003] In the transportation of materials such as sand and gravel, wheelbarrows are usually used. By loading the piled sand and gravel into the wheelbarrow, the workers push the wheelbarrow to transfer the sand and gravel inside. During long-term use and observation, it was found that the loading bucket of the existing wheelbarrow is a fixed box. This means that when unloading, the workers need to lift one end of the wheelbarrow handle with force and then tilt the wheelbarrow to pour out the material inside. This process is quite laborious and causes a problem of high labor intensity.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a conveying device for building materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, a conveying device for building materials is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A conveying device for building materials, comprising a transport box; a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the transport box; a cover plate is hinged to the side wall of the transport box; a pair of electric cylinders are hinged to the side wall of the transport box; the ends of the electric cylinders are hinged to the side wall of the cover plate; a ramp is provided at the bottom inner side of the transport box; an energy storage module and a control module are installed on the side wall of the transport box; the energy storage module, control module, and electric cylinders are electrically connected; a support component and a moving component are provided at the bottom of the transport box; an adjustment component is provided on the support component; a push rod is installed on the adjustment component; and a fixing component is provided on the side wall of the transport box. Through the above structure, with the transport box, discharge port, and cover plate, and in conjunction with the electric cylinders, ramp, energy storage module, control module, and push rod, the convenience of unloading materials from the transport box can be improved by opening the end of the transport box. This reduces the need for workers to lift one side of the trolley to tilt the trolley and allow the material to slide out, which is labor-intensive and requires considerable effort in existing unloading methods.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a base plate; the base plate is placed at the bottom of the transport box; multiple fixing rods are fixed to the side wall of the base plate; multiple card seats are fixed to the side wall of the transport box; the card seats are close to the bottom of the transport box; multiple lifting rings are fixed to the side wall of the transport box; the lifting rings are close to the top of the transport box; with the above structure, the base plate, fixing rods and card seats are set, and the lifting rings are used in conjunction, so that materials can be transported by manually pushing the transport box or by hoisting through its movable structure, thereby improving the overall functionality of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two sets of fixing rings; the two sets of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport box; a pair of fixing seats are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate; pins are installed in the fixing rings and fixing seats; with the above structure, by setting the fixing rings, fixing seats and pins, the cover plate and the transport box can be reinforced, thereby reducing the situation where the material in the transport box squeezes the cover plate, causing the electric cylinder to be damaged due to excessive force.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a sleeve; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the base plate; a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve; adjusting holes are provided on the sleeve and the sliding rod; a spring pin is installed on the side wall of the sleeve; with the above structure, the sleeve, sliding rod and adjusting holes are set, and the spring pin is used in conjunction to facilitate the height adjustment of the push rod, so as to match the use of workers of different heights and improve the applicability during use.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes fixed wheels; the fixed wheels are installed at the bottom of the base plate; a pair of omnidirectional wheels are installed at the bottom of the base plate; the fixed wheels are located near the front of the base plate; the omnidirectional wheels are located near the rear of the base plate; through the above structure, the fixed wheels and omnidirectional wheels can improve the convenience of moving the transport box, and the rotation structure of the omnidirectional wheels can improve the convenience of turning.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the ends of the pair of spring pins; a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate; with the above structure, the fixing plate and the handle are provided, and the height of the push rod can be adjusted by a single person by pulling the spring pin at the same time, so as to improve the convenience of use and reduce the need to pull the spring pin and adjust the push rod separately, which would cause inconvenience due to the need for two people to cooperate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The building material conveying device of this utility model, by setting up a transport box, a discharge port and a cover plate, and cooperating with an electric cylinder, a inclined platform, an energy storage module, a control module and a push rod, can improve the convenience of unloading materials inside the transport box by opening the end of the transport box. This reduces the need for workers to lift one side of the cart and tilt the entire cart to allow the material to slide out in the existing unloading method, which is more labor-intensive and requires more effort.

[0014] 2. The building material conveying device of this utility model, by setting a base plate, a fixed rod and a card seat, and using a lifting ring, can transport materials by manually pushing the transport box or by hoisting, thereby improving the overall functionality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the transport box and the base plate in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the transport box and the cover plate in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Transport box; 11. Discharge port; 12. Cover plate; 13. Electric cylinder; 14. Inclined platform; 15. Energy storage module; 16. Control module; 17. Push rod; 2. Base plate; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Card seat; 23. Lifting ring; 3. Fixing ring; 31. Fixing seat; 32. Pin; 4. Sleeve; 41. Slide rod; 42. Adjustment hole; 43. Spring pin; 5. Fixed wheel; 51. Universal wheel; 6. Fixing plate; 61. Handle; 7. Sponge sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a conveying device for building materials includes a transport box 1; a discharge port 11 is provided on the side wall of the transport box 1; a cover plate 12 is hinged to the side wall of the transport box 1; a pair of electric cylinders 13 are hinged to the side wall of the transport box 1; the ends of the electric cylinders 13 are hinged to the side wall of the cover plate 12; a ramp 14 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the transport box 1; an energy storage module 15 and a control module 16 are installed on the side wall of the transport box 1; the energy storage module 15, the control module 16, and the electric cylinders 13 are electrically connected; a support assembly and a moving assembly are provided at the bottom of the transport box 1; an adjustment assembly is provided on the support assembly; a push rod 17 is installed on the adjustment assembly; a fixing assembly is provided on the side wall of the transport box 1; during operation, when conveying sand and gravel building materials, the material is loaded into the transport box 1, and then the operator pushes the push rod 17, thereby moving the transport box 1 in cooperation with the moving assembly and the support assembly. When the material is conveyed to the required position, the control module is used to... The control module 16 controls a pair of electric cylinders 13 to extend, thereby opening the cover plate 12 and opening the discharge port 11. The inclined platform 14 at the bottom of the transport box 1 tilts towards the discharge port 11. At this time, the material inside the transport box 1 will slide out from the discharge port 11. When the material reaches the bottom, the worker can use a shovel or scraper to push the bottom material from the discharge port 11 to empty the material from the transport box 1. Then, the control module 16 controls the electric cylinders 13 to retract, thereby closing the cover plate 12 and the discharge port 11. With the above structure, the transport box 1, the discharge port 11 and the cover plate 12 are set up. With the electric cylinders 13, the inclined platform 14, the energy storage module 15, the control module 16 and the push rod 17, the end of the transport box 1 can be opened to improve the convenience of unloading the material inside the transport box 1. This reduces the need for workers to lift one side of the cart and tilt the entire cart to allow the material to slide out, which is more labor-intensive and requires more effort.

[0025] like Figure 2As shown, the support assembly includes a base plate 2; the base plate 2 is placed at the bottom of the transport box 1; multiple fixing rods 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate 2; multiple card seats 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport box 1; the card seats 22 are close to the bottom of the transport box 1; multiple lifting rings 23 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport box 1; the lifting rings 23 are close to the top of the transport box 1; during operation, aligning the card seats 22 with the fixing rods 21 can lock the transport box 1 onto the base plate 2, at which point the transport box 1 can be moved normally. When it is necessary to lift the transport box 1, the lifting equipment can be connected to the lifting rings 23, and then the transport box 1 can be lifted by the lifting equipment to transport materials. Through the above structure, with the base plate 2, fixing rods 21, and card seats 22, and the lifting rings 23 used in conjunction, the movable structure allows materials to be transported by manually pushing the transport box 1 or by lifting, thereby improving the overall functionality of the equipment.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing assembly includes two sets of fixing rings 3; the two sets of fixing rings 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport box 1; a pair of fixing seats 31 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate 12; pins 32 are installed in the fixing rings 3 and fixing seats 31; during operation, when transporting materials, the pins 32 are inserted into the fixing rings 3 and fixing seats 31, at which time the pins 32 can fix the cover plate 12 and the transport box 1. When unloading is required, the pins 32 are pulled out, thereby releasing the fixation between the cover plate 12 and the transport box 1. Through the above structure, by setting the fixing rings 3, fixing seats 31 and pins 32, the cover plate 12 and the transport box 1 can be reinforced, thereby reducing the situation where the material in the transport box 1 squeezes the cover plate 12, causing the electric cylinder 13 to be damaged due to excessive force.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a sleeve 4; the sleeve 4 is fixed to the end of the base plate 2; a slide rod 41 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 4; an adjustment hole 42 is provided on the sleeve 4 and the slide rod 41; a spring pin 43 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 4; during operation, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the push rod 17, the spring pin 43 can be pulled out of the adjustment hole 42, and then the slide rod 41 can be pulled up and down inside the sleeve 4 to change the height of the push rod 17. Then, the spring pin 43 can be released to allow it to spring back and insert into the adjusted adjustment hole 42. Through the above structure, the sleeve 4, the slide rod 41, and the adjustment hole 42 are set up, and the spring pin 43 is used in conjunction to facilitate the height adjustment of the push rod 17, so as to match the use of workers of different heights and improve the applicability during use.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the moving component includes fixed wheels 5; the fixed wheels 5 are installed at the bottom of the base plate 2; a pair of omnidirectional wheels 51 are installed at the bottom of the base plate 2; the fixed wheels 5 are located near the front of the base plate 2; the omnidirectional wheels 51 are located near the rear of the base plate 2; during operation, when the transport box 1 is pushed to move, the fixed wheels 5 and the omnidirectional wheels 51 rotate on the ground. When turning is required, the push rod 17 can be pushed laterally to make the omnidirectional wheels 51 rotate laterally, thereby changing the direction of movement of the transport box 1. Through the above structure, the fixed wheels 5 and the omnidirectional wheels 51 can improve the convenience of moving the transport box 1, and the rotation structure of the omnidirectional wheels 51 can improve the convenience of turning.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the ends of a pair of spring pins 43; a handle 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 6; during operation, when the spring pins 43 are pulled away from the adjustment hole 42, the operator can pull the handle 61 with one hand to drive the fixed plate 6 to pull out both spring pins 43 at the same time, and then the other hand can slide the slide rod 41 up and down. When the handle 61 is released, both spring pins 43 will spring back. With the above structure, the fixed plate 6 and the handle 61 are set so that the height of the push rod 17 can be adjusted by one person by pulling the spring pins 43 at the same time, which improves the convenience of use and reduces the need to pull the spring pins 43 and adjust the push rod 17 separately, which would otherwise require two people to cooperate and cause inconvenience.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, a sponge sleeve 7 is installed on the side wall of the push rod 17. When working, when the operator holds the push rod 17, it will come into contact with the sponge sleeve 7 on its surface. Through the above structure, the sponge sleeve 7 is connected to the push rod 17, which can improve the friction when the operator holds the push rod 17 and improve the comfort when holding the push rod 17.

[0031] Working principle: When conveying sand and gravel building materials, the material is loaded into the transport box 1. Then, the operator pushes the push rod 17, which, in conjunction with the moving and supporting components, moves the transport box 1. When the material is conveyed to the required position, the control module 16 controls a pair of electric cylinders 13 to extend, thereby opening the cover plate 12 and the discharge port 11. The inclined platform 14 at the bottom of the transport box 1 tilts towards the discharge port 11. At this time, the material inside the transport box 1 slides out from the discharge port 11. When the material reaches the bottom, the operator... Workers can use tools such as shovels or scrapers to push the bottom material from one side of the discharge port 11 to empty the material from the transport box 1. Then, the control module 16 controls the electric cylinder 13 to retract, thereby closing the discharge port 11 with the cover plate 12. Aligning the clamping seat 22 with the fixing rod 21 will clamp the transport box 1 onto the base plate 2, at which point the transport box 1 can be moved normally. When it is necessary to lift the transport box 1, the lifting equipment can be connected to the lifting ring 23, and then the transport box 1 can be lifted and transported using the lifting equipment. The pin 32 is inserted into the fixing ring 3 and the fixing seat 31. At this time, the pin 32 can fix the cover plate 12 and the transport box 1. When unloading is required, the pin 32 is pulled out, thereby releasing the fixation between the cover plate 12 and the transport box 1. When the height of the push rod 17 needs to be adjusted, the spring pin 43 can be pulled out of the adjustment hole 42, and then the slide rod 41 can be pulled up and down in the sleeve 4 to change the height of the push rod 17. Then, the spring pin 43 is released to allow it to spring back and insert into the adjusted adjustment hole 42. When the transport box 1 is pushed to move, it is fixed. Wheel 5 and caster 51 rotate on the ground. When turning is required, the caster 51 can be rotated laterally by pushing the push rod 17, thereby changing the direction of movement of the transport box 1. When the spring pin 43 is pulled away from the adjustment hole 42, the operator can pull the handle 61 with one hand to drive the fixing plate 6 to pull out the two spring pins 43 at the same time. Then the other hand can slide the slide rod 41 up and down. When the handle 61 is released, both spring pins 43 will rebound. When the operator holds the push rod 17, it will come into contact with the sponge sleeve 7 on its surface.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for building materials, comprising a transport container (1); characterized in that: The transport box (1) has a discharge port (11) on its side wall; a cover plate (12) is hinged to the side wall of the transport box (1); a pair of electric cylinders (13) are hinged to the side wall of the transport box (1); the end of the electric cylinder (13) is hinged to the side wall of the cover plate (12); a ramp (14) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the transport box (1); an energy storage module (15) and a control module (16) are installed on the side wall of the transport box (1); the energy storage module (15), the control module (16), and the electric cylinders (13) are electrically connected; a support component and a moving component are provided at the bottom of the transport box (1); an adjustment component is provided on the support component; a push rod (17) is installed on the adjustment component; and a fixing component is provided on the side wall of the transport box (1).

2. The building material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a base plate (2); the base plate (2) is placed at the bottom of the transport box (1); a plurality of fixing rods (21) are fixed to the side wall of the base plate (2); a plurality of card seats (22) are fixed to the side wall of the transport box (1); the card seats (22) are close to the bottom of the transport box (1); a plurality of lifting rings (23) are fixed to the side wall of the transport box (1); the lifting rings (23) are close to the top of the transport box (1).

3. The building material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes two sets of fixing rings (3); the two sets of fixing rings (3) are fixed to the side wall of the transport box (1); a pair of fixing seats (31) are fixed to the side wall of the cover plate (12); pins (32) are installed in the fixing rings (3) and fixing seats (31).

4. A conveying device for building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a sleeve (4); the sleeve (4) is fixed to the end of the base plate (2); a slide rod (41) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (4); adjustment holes (42) are provided on the sleeve (4) and the slide rod (41); a spring pin (43) is installed on the side wall of the sleeve (4).

5. A conveying device for building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component includes a fixed wheel (5); the fixed wheel (5) is installed at the bottom of the base plate (2); a pair of omnidirectional wheels (51) are installed at the bottom of the base plate (2); the fixed wheel (5) is located near the front of the base plate (2); the omnidirectional wheels (51) are located near the rear of the base plate (2).

6. A conveying device for building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the ends of a pair of spring pins (43); a handle (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (6).

7. A conveying device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (17) has a sponge sleeve (7) installed on its side wall.

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