A high-efficiency transfer device for mixed materials

Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-efficiency transfer and unloading device for mixed materials, comprising: a movable base, on which an adjustable material transfer and unloading structure is installed; the adjustable material transfer and unloading structure includes: a hydraulic scissor lift, a lifting plate, a material transfer box, a material bin, a receiving frame, two pairs of drive push rods, a pair of material receiving plates, a combination plate, a pair of telescopic embedding slots, a feeding hopper, and a pair of unloading and discharge components; this utility model relates to the technical field of material transfer equipment, and the beneficial effects of this invention are: it solves the problem that existing loading and unloading devices usually adopt fixed structures or simple conveying equipment. Fixed equipment is difficult to adapt to loading and unloading needs at different heights, requires frequent position adjustments or relies on manual assistance, resulting in low efficiency, and cannot achieve stable material transfer based on the upper transfer equipment. Manual unloading using tools is slow and inefficient, affecting the material transfer efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material transfer equipment technology, specifically a high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, construction sites, and logistics transportation, the transfer and loading / unloading of mixed materials is a common operation. Existing loading and unloading equipment usually adopts a fixed structure or simple conveying equipment. Fixed equipment is difficult to adapt to the loading and unloading needs of different heights, requiring frequent position adjustments or reliance on manual assistance, which is inefficient. Furthermore, it cannot reliably transfer materials based on the upper transfer equipment. Manual unloading with tools is slow and inefficient, affecting the efficiency of material transfer. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials, comprising: a movable base, on which an adjustable material transfer and unloading structure is installed;

[0004] The adjustable material transfer and unloading structure includes: a hydraulic scissor lift, a lifting plate, a material transfer box, a material bin, a receiving frame, two pairs of drive push rods, a pair of material receiving plates, a combination plate, a pair of telescopic insert slots, a feeding hopper, and a pair of unloading and discharge components;

[0005] The hydraulic scissor lift is mounted on the upper wall of the mobile base. The lifting plate is mounted at the top of the hydraulic scissor lift. The material transfer box is mounted on the lifting plate. The material bin is located inside the material transfer box. The receiving frame is mounted on the lower inner wall of the material bin. Two pairs of drive push rods are mounted on the lower wall of the lifting plate. The output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods extend into the material bin. A pair of material receiving plates are movably mounted on the output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods. A pair of telescopic mounting slots are located on the combined plate. The other end of the pair of material receiving plates is movably mounted inside the pair of telescopic mounting slots. The feed hopper is mounted at the top of the material transfer box. A pair of unloading and discharge components are mounted on the front and rear walls of the material transfer box.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the mobile base is equipped with two pairs of omnidirectional casters.

[0007] Preferably, the movable base is equipped with two pairs of lifting limit rods.

[0008] Preferably, the two pairs of drive push rods are mounted on the lifting plate via a support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of material receiving plates are connected to the output end of the drive push rod via a connecting hinge.

[0010] Preferably, each pair of unloading and discharge components includes: a discharge port, a discharge gate, a pair of rotating hinges, a pair of enclosed electromagnets, and a pair of adsorption armatures;

[0011] The discharge port is located on the material transfer box. The discharge gate is movably installed on the material transfer box via a pair of rotating hinges and is located outside the discharge port. A pair of enclosed electromagnets are embedded inside the wall of the material transfer box, and a pair of adsorption armatures are installed on the discharge gate.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This utility model provides a high-efficiency transfer and unloading device for mixed materials, which has the following advantages: This solution uses an adjustable material transfer and unloading structure. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic scissor lift and the lifting plate, the height of the material transfer box can be quickly adjusted to adapt to different loading and unloading scenarios. The movable structure facilitates the overall movement of the device, significantly improving operational flexibility. The linkage design of the drive push rod and the material receiving plate can adjust the tilt angle of the material in the material bin. With the help of the unloading and discharge components, directional discharge can be achieved, avoiding the layering or spillage of mixed materials and realizing rapid material loading and unloading. The electromagnetic adsorption discharge door can be opened and closed with one button, which is convenient to operate and has good sealing performance. This solves the problem that existing loading and unloading devices usually adopt fixed structures or simple conveying equipment. Fixed equipment is difficult to adapt to the loading and unloading needs of different heights, requires frequent position adjustments or relies on manual assistance, resulting in low efficiency. Moreover, it cannot achieve stable material transfer based on the upper equipment of the transfer. Manual unloading with tools is slow and inefficient, affecting the material transfer efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials as described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the material transfer box of the high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials according to the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1-Mobile base; 2-Hydraulic scissor lift; 3-Lifting plate; 4-Material transfer box; 5-Material bin; 6-Receiving frame; 7-Drive push rod; 8-Material receiving plate; 9-Combination plate; 10-Telescopic insert slot; 11-Feed hopper; 12-Mobile caster wheel; 13-Lifting limit rod; 14-Support frame; 15-Connecting hinge; 16-Discharge port; 17-Discharge gate; 18-Rotating hinge; 19-Enclosed electromagnet; 20-Attractive armature. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials. This solution takes into account that the existing transfer and loading / unloading devices for mixed materials are mostly integrated structures, which cannot be adjusted according to different transfer requirements, have poor applicability, and unloading is mostly done manually, which is inefficient and affects the transfer efficiency. Based on the above, this invention sets up the following technical means.

[0020] Specifically, this device includes at least a mobile base 1, a hydraulic scissor lift 2, a lifting plate 3, a material transfer box 4, a material bin 5, a receiving frame 6, two pairs of drive push rods 7, a pair of material receiving plates 8, a combination plate 9, a pair of telescopic insert slots 10, a feeding hopper 11, and a pair of unloading and discharge components.

[0021] Each pair of unloading and discharge assemblies includes: discharge port 16, discharge gate 17, a pair of rotating hinges 18, a pair of enclosed electromagnets 19, and a pair of adsorption armatures 20;

[0022] The mobile base 1 provides overall support for the equipment. During use, the discharge gate 17 is rotated upwards via the hinge 18 and locked in place by the enclosing electromagnet 19 and the adsorption armature 20, sealing the discharge port 16 on the material transfer box 4. The entire equipment is moved using the casters 12 at the bottom of the mobile base 1. After moving to the material transfer position, the hydraulic scissor lift 2 is adjusted according to usage requirements, working in conjunction with the lifting plate 3 to adjust the height of the material transfer box 4. After adjustment, the mixed material is transferred through the feed hopper 11 to the material bin 5 inside the material transfer box 4. The material is then transported via a telescopic plate structure composed of the material receiving plate 8 and the combined plate 9, along with the receiving frame 6. After the material is fed in, the mobile device moves the material to transfer it. When it moves to the unloading point, the discharge gate 17 in the corresponding direction is opened according to the unloading direction. At the same time, the drive push rod 7 on the opposite side of the opened discharge gate 17 starts to extend upward. The drive push rod 7, which is installed on the lifting plate 3 through the support frame 14, drives the material receiving plate 8 connected to the output end to rise upward through the connecting hinge seat 15. This causes the plate structure composed of the material receiving plate 8 and the combination plate 9 to rotate. When the plate is lifted, the material receiving plate 8 extends out from the combination plate 9 to prevent interference with the extension direction of the drive push rod 7. The material on the plate is discharged from the discharge port 16 by lifting and rotating the plate, thereby realizing a fast and adjustable material transfer and unloading.

[0023] More specifically, the hydraulic scissor lift 2 is installed on the upper wall of the movable base 1, the lifting plate 3 is installed at the top of the hydraulic scissor lift 2, the material transfer box 4 is installed on the lifting plate 3, the material bin 5 is opened inside the material transfer box 4, the receiving frame 6 is installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the material bin 5, two pairs of drive push rods 7 are installed on the lower wall of the lifting plate 3, the output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods 7 extend through into the inside of the material bin 5, a pair of material receiving plates 8 are movably installed on the output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods 7, a pair of telescopic mounting slots 10 are opened on the combination plate 9, the other end of the pair of material receiving plates 8 is movably embedded in the pair of telescopic mounting slots 10, the feed hopper 11 is installed at the top of the material transfer box 4, and a pair of unloading and discharge components are installed on the front and rear walls of the material transfer box 4;

[0024] The discharge port 16 is located on the material transfer box 4. The discharge gate 17 is movably installed on the material transfer box 4 via a pair of rotating hinges 18 and is located outside the discharge port 16. A pair of enclosed electromagnets 19 are embedded in the wall of the material transfer box 4, and a pair of adsorption armatures 20 are installed on the discharge gate 17.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, the bottom of the mobile base 1 is further provided with two pairs of omnidirectional casters 12.

[0026] In the specific implementation process, two pairs of lifting limit rods 13 are further installed on the mobile base 1.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, furthermore, the two pairs of drive push rods 7 are installed on the lifting plate 3 through the support frame 14.

[0028] In the specific implementation process, furthermore, a pair of material receiving plates 8 are connected to the output end of the drive push rod 7 through the connecting hinge seat 15.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency transfer loading and unloading device for mixed materials, comprising: The mobile base (1) is characterized in that an adjustable material transfer and unloading structure is installed on the mobile base (1); The adjustable material transfer and unloading structure includes: a hydraulic scissor lift (2), a lifting plate (3), a material transfer box (4), a material bin (5), a receiving frame (6), two pairs of drive push rods (7), a pair of material receiving plates (8), a combination plate (9), a pair of telescopic mounting slots (10), a feeding hopper (11), and a pair of unloading and discharge components. The hydraulic scissor lift (2) is installed on the upper wall of the movable base (1), the lifting plate (3) is installed at the top of the hydraulic scissor lift (2), the material transfer box (4) is installed on the lifting plate (3), the material bin (5) is opened inside the material transfer box (4), the receiving frame (6) is installed on the lower part of the inner wall of the material bin (5), two pairs of drive push rods (7) are installed on the lower wall of the lifting plate (3), the output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods (7) extend through into the inside of the material bin (5), a pair of material receiving plates (8) are movably installed on the output ends of the two pairs of drive push rods (7), a pair of telescopic mounting slots (10) are opened on the combination plate (9), the other end of the pair of material receiving plates (8) is movably embedded in the pair of telescopic mounting slots (10), the feed hopper (11) is installed at the top of the material transfer box (4), and a pair of unloading and discharge components are installed on the front and rear walls of the material transfer box (4).

2. The high-efficiency transfer device for mixed materials according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the movable base (1) is equipped with two pairs of omnidirectional casters (12).

3. The high-efficiency transfer device for mixed materials according to claim 1, wherein Two pairs of lifting limit rods (13) are installed on the movable base (1).

4. The high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pairs of drive push rods (7) are mounted on the lifting plate (3) via a support frame (14).

5. The high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of material receiving plates (8) are connected to the output end of the drive push rod (7) via a connecting hinge (15).

6. The high-efficiency transfer and loading / unloading device for mixed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each pair of unloading and discharge components includes: a discharge port (16), a discharge gate (17), a pair of rotating hinges (18), a pair of enclosed electromagnets (19), and a pair of adsorption armatures (20); The discharge port (16) is located on the material transfer box (4). The discharge gate (17) is movably installed on the material transfer box (4) via a pair of rotating hinges (18) and is located outside the discharge port (16). A pair of enclosed electromagnets (19) are embedded in the wall of the material transfer box (4). A pair of adsorption armatures (20) are installed on the discharge gate (17).

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