Multi-quality mixed integrated garbage conveying device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a multi-quality integrated waste conveying device, relating to the field of waste conveying technology. It includes a waste mixing bin and a waste conveying bin. A waste conveying bin is fixed to the bottom of the waste mixing bin. A guide pipe connects the waste mixing bin and the waste conveying bin, and a solenoid valve is installed on the guide pipe. Support legs are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the waste conveying bin. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the waste conveying bin, and a material valve is installed on the discharge pipe. This utility model utilizes a drive motor to drive a drive shaft in conjunction with a belt assembly, enabling the conveying auger and driven shaft to rotate synchronously. Further coordination with bevel gears and a driven gear disc allows the power shaft and rotating cylinder to rotate, thereby causing multiple mixing plates to rotate synchronously. This achieves simultaneous waste mixing and conveying, helping to save operating costs and improve waste conveying efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste conveying technology, and in particular to a multi-quality integrated waste conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous growth of population, the amount of urban waste generated is increasing day by day. Waste disposal has become a major challenge for urban management. Traditional waste disposal methods, such as simple landfill and incineration, not only occupy a lot of land resources, but may also cause serious secondary pollution to soil, water and air. Against this background, how to collect, transport and dispose of waste efficiently and in an environmentally friendly manner has become an urgent problem to be solved. As a key link in the waste disposal process, the performance and efficiency of waste conveying equipment directly affect the operation of the entire waste disposal system.

[0003] CN214987582U discloses a household waste conveying device, comprising: a conveying mechanism connected to a driving device; a protective railing disposed opposite to each other on the top two sides of the conveying mechanism; a disposal box fixed to one end of the conveying mechanism by multiple support frames; a disinfection mechanism disposed on the protective railing; a squeezing mechanism consisting of two squeezing components disposed opposite to each other on the protective railing; and a cleaning mechanism disposed on the protective railing. This invention facilitates the conveying of household waste, effectively improves the conveying efficiency, disinfects the waste, cleans the conveying mechanism, reduces bacterial growth, and minimizes the health impact on workers.

[0004] The existing waste conveying equipment described above uses a transmission mechanism to transport waste laterally. However, the waste is transported in an exposed manner, and processing is done using only a single disinfectant spray. This results in incomplete disinfection, as the disinfectant cannot fully cover the waste, especially the interior of accumulated or stuck waste, creating disinfection blind spots and thus poor disinfection effects. Furthermore, the disinfectant may produce toxic gases or harmful substances when mixed with organic matter in the waste, increasing the risk of secondary pollution. The foul odor of the waste cannot be effectively masked or eliminated by a single disinfectant, leading to a poor working environment that affects the health of workers and the lives of nearby residents. Therefore, corresponding improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-quality integrated waste conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor waste disinfection effect and easy waste splashing during use of the existing multi-quality integrated waste conveying device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-quality mixed integrated waste conveying device, comprising a waste mixing bin and a waste conveying bin, wherein the waste mixing bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste conveying bin, a guide pipe is connected between the waste mixing bin and the waste conveying bin, and a solenoid valve is provided on the guide pipe; support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the waste conveying bin, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the waste conveying bin, and a material valve is provided on the discharge pipe;

[0007] The waste mixing bin is equipped with a mixing component, and the waste conveying bin is equipped with a conveying auger. One end of the conveying auger is fixed with a drive shaft, and the other end of the drive shaft extends to the outside of the waste conveying bin and is connected to a drive motor. A belt assembly connects the drive shaft and the mixing component. The top of the waste mixing bin is covered with a top cover, and fixing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the bottom of the top cover. A connecting pipe is connected to the top of the top cover, and a docking flange is connected to the top of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, spray pipes are installed on both sides of the interior of the waste mixing chamber, and nozzles are evenly arranged on one side of each spray pipe. Connecting pipes are connected to the other side of each spray pipe, and one end of each connecting pipe extends to the outside of the waste mixing chamber and is connected to the disinfectant supply equipment.

[0009] Furthermore, the mixing assembly includes a power shaft disposed inside the waste mixing chamber, and a rotating cylinder is fixed to the outside of the power shaft, with mixing plates uniformly fixed to the outside of the rotating cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the power shaft extends to the outside of the waste mixing bin and is fixed with a driven gear, and a bevel gear meshes with one side of the driven gear. A driven shaft is fixed to one side of the bevel gear, and a support base is connected to the outside of the driven shaft. The driven shaft is connected to the drive shaft through a belt assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the belt assembly includes a drive pulley, a driven pulley, and a drive belt. The drive pulley is fixed on the drive shaft, the driven pulley is fixed on the driven shaft, and a drive belt connects the drive pulley and the driven pulley.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a support block, which is fixed to the bottom of the top cover. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support block, and a fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the rotating column. A support plate is fixed to the outside of the waste mixing bin below the support block, and a plug-in groove is provided on the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing plate passes through the insertion slot, and a locking pin is threaded inside the fixing plate, with one end of the locking pin extending into the interior of the support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the multi-quality integrated garbage conveying equipment can realize the simultaneous mixing and conveying of garbage, so as to improve the efficiency of garbage disinfection and conveying, and also has a top shielding effect to prevent garbage from splashing out;

[0015] By using a drive motor to drive the drive shaft and a belt assembly, the conveying auger and the driven shaft can rotate synchronously. By further cooperating with bevel gears and driven gear discs, the power shaft and the rotating drum can rotate, thereby causing multiple mixing plates to rotate synchronously. This allows for the simultaneous mixing and conveying of waste, which helps to save operating costs and improve waste conveying efficiency.

[0016] The process involves spraying angled liquid through nozzles, which, combined with the rotation of a mixing plate, agitates and mixes waste of various qualities. This helps to thoroughly and efficiently disinfect the waste and reduce the emission of harmful gases.

[0017] Cover the top of the waste mixing bin with a top cover, aligning the fixing plate with the insertion slot. Pass the fixing plate through the insertion slot, then rotate the fixing plate 90 degrees so that it crosses the insertion slot, thus securing the support plate. Use the locking pin to tighten the cover, ensuring its sturdiness and preventing waste from spilling during the waste disinfection and mixing process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Waste mixing bin; 2. Drive motor; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Belt assembly; 5. Driven shaft; 6. Support base; 7. Bevel gear; 8. Driven gear disc; 9. Power shaft; 10. Waste conveying bin; 11. Rotating cylinder; 1101. Mixing plate; 12. Fixing mechanism; 1201. Support plate; 1202. Insertion groove; 1203. Rotating column; 1204. Fixing plate; 1205. Locking pin; 1206. Support block; 13. Top cover; 14. Spray pipe; 1401. Nozzle; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Conveying auger; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 1801. Connecting flange; 19. Guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0027] Example 1

[0028] To address the issue of ineffective waste disinfection in existing multi-quality integrated waste conveying systems, the following technical solution is proposed. Please refer to the following for details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A multi-quality mixed integrated waste conveying equipment includes a waste mixing bin 1 and a waste conveying bin 10. The waste mixing bin 1 is fixed to the bottom of the waste conveying bin 10. A guide pipe 19 is connected between the waste mixing bin 1 and the waste conveying bin 10, and a solenoid valve is installed on the guide pipe 19. Support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the waste conveying bin 10. A discharge pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the waste conveying bin 10, and a material valve is installed on the discharge pipe 17.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 When in use, the guide pipe 19 is used to discharge the garbage inside the garbage mixing bin 1 to the garbage conveying bin 10. The garbage dropping time can be controlled by the solenoid valve, so that the garbage can be fully mixed and disinfected in the garbage mixing bin 1.

[0030] The waste mixing bin 1 is equipped with spray pipes 14 on both sides inside, and spray nozzles 1401 are evenly arranged on one side of each spray pipe 14. The other side of each spray pipe 14 is connected to a connecting pipe 15, and one end of each connecting pipe 15 extends to the outside of the waste mixing bin 1 and is connected to the disinfectant supply equipment.

[0031] When in use, put the garbage into the garbage mixing bin 1, and then connect the spray pipe 14 to the external disinfection equipment. The disinfectant can be injected into the spray pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 15, and then sprayed out by multiple nozzles 1401 to disinfect the garbage.

[0032] The waste mixing bin 1 is equipped with a mixing component; the mixing component includes a power shaft 9 installed inside the waste mixing bin 1, and a rotating cylinder 11 is fixed to the outside of the power shaft 9, and mixing plates 1101 are evenly fixed to the outside of the rotating cylinder 11.

[0033] One end of the drive shaft 9 extends to the outside of the waste mixing bin 1 and is fixed with a driven gear 8. A bevel gear 7 meshes with one side of the driven gear 8, and a driven shaft 5 is fixed to one side of the bevel gear 7. A support seat 6 is connected to the outside of the driven shaft 5. The driven shaft 5 is connected to the drive shaft 3 through the belt assembly 4.

[0034] In use, the driven shaft 5 rotates, driving the driven gear plate 8 to rotate. The driven gear plate 8 meshes with the power shaft 9, which in turn causes the power shaft 9 and the rotating cylinder 11 to rotate synchronously. This causes multiple mixing plates 1101 to rotate, thus mixing and agitating the multi-quality waste in the waste mixing bin 1, ensuring that the waste comes into full contact with the disinfectant and improving the disinfection efficiency.

[0035] The waste conveying bin 10 is equipped with a conveying auger 16. One end of the conveying auger 16 is fixed with a drive shaft 3. One end of the drive shaft 3 extends to the outside of the waste conveying bin 10 and is connected to a drive motor 2. A belt assembly 4 is connected between the drive shaft 3 and the mixing component. The belt assembly 4 includes a drive wheel, a driven wheel and a drive belt. The drive wheel is fixed on the drive shaft 3 and the driven wheel is fixed on the driven shaft 5. A drive belt is connected between the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive motor 2 drives the drive shaft 3 and the conveying auger 16 to rotate, which can laterally convey waste of various qualities. The operation is convenient. In conjunction with the belt assembly 4, the driven shaft 5 can rotate synchronously to provide driving force for waste disinfection and mixing.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the top cover 13 is secured using the fixing mechanism 12, ensuring its stability. Therefore, the following technical solution is disclosed; please refer to the following for details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The top of the waste mixing bin 1 is covered by a top cover 13, and both sides of the bottom of the top cover 13 are provided with fixing mechanisms 12. The fixing mechanism 12 includes a support block 1206, which is fixed to the bottom of the top cover 13. The bottom of the support block 1206 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 1203, and the bottom of the rotating column 1203 is fixed with a fixing plate 1204. The outer side of the waste mixing bin 1 below the support block 1206 is fixed with a support plate 1201, and the support plate 1201 is provided with a insertion groove 1202. The fixing plate 1204 passes through the insertion groove 1202, and a locking pin 1205 is threaded inside the fixing plate 1204, with one end of the locking pin 1205 extending into the inside of the support plate 1201.

[0039] In this embodiment, the rotating column 1203 at the bottom of the top cover 13 is passed through the insertion slot 1202. During this process, the rotating column 1203 and the insertion slot 1202 are longitudinally aligned. Then, the fixing plate 1204 is rotated 90 degrees so that the fixing plate 1204 and the insertion slot 1202 are in a cross shape as shown in the driven shaft 5. Then, the rotating column 1203 is locked in place. Then, the locking pin 1205 is screwed into the support plate 1201 to further fix the rotating column 1203. This allows for top covering during the waste mixing and conveying process to prevent waste from spilling. The top cover 13 can be removed by reversing the operation later. The operation is convenient.

[0040] The top of the top cover 13 is connected to a connecting pipe 18, and the top of the connecting pipe 18 is connected to a mating flange 1801.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In use, the connecting flange 1801 on the connecting pipe 18 is connected to the garbage discharge pipe of the external garbage supply equipment, so that the garbage can be normally introduced into the garbage mixing bin 1 from the connecting pipe 18, ensuring the continuity of garbage transportation. The top cover 13 effectively prevents the leakage of garbage odor and prevents the garbage from spilling during the mixing process. The top cover 13 can be disassembled with the fixing mechanism 12 so that the interior of the garbage mixing bin 1 can be cleaned and maintained later.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-quality integrated waste conveying device, comprising a waste mixing bin (1) and a waste conveying bin (10), wherein the waste mixing bin (1) is fixed to the bottom of the waste conveying bin (1), a guide pipe (19) is connected between the waste mixing bin (1) and the waste conveying bin (10), and a solenoid valve is provided on the guide pipe (19), support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the waste conveying bin (10), and a discharge pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the waste conveying bin (10), and a material valve is provided on the discharge pipe (17); Its features are: The waste mixing bin (1) is equipped with a mixing component, and the waste conveying bin (10) is equipped with a conveying auger (16). One end of the conveying auger (16) is fixed with a drive shaft (3). One end of the drive shaft (3) extends to the outside of the waste conveying bin (10) and is connected to a drive motor (2). A belt assembly (4) is connected between the drive shaft (3) and the mixing component. The top of the waste mixing bin (1) is covered with a top cover (13), and both sides of the bottom of the top cover (13) are equipped with fixing mechanisms (12). The top of the top cover (13) is connected with a connecting pipe (18), and the top of the connecting pipe (18) is connected with a docking flange (1801).

2. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste mixing chamber (1) is equipped with spray pipes (14) on both sides inside, and spray nozzles (1401) are evenly arranged on one side of each spray pipe (14). The other side of each spray pipe (14) is connected to a connecting pipe (15), and one end of the connecting pipe (15) extends to the outside of the waste mixing chamber (1) and is connected to the disinfectant supply equipment.

3. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly includes a power shaft (9) disposed inside the waste mixing bin (1), and a rotating cylinder (11) is fixed on the outside of the power shaft (9), and a mixing plate (1101) is uniformly fixed on the outside of the rotating cylinder (11).

4. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the power shaft (9) extends to the outside of the waste mixing bin (1) and is fixed with a driven gear (8). A bevel gear (7) meshes with one side of the driven gear (8). A driven shaft (5) is fixed to one side of the bevel gear (7). A support seat (6) is connected to the outside of the driven shaft (5). The driven shaft (5) is connected to the drive shaft (3) through a belt assembly (4).

5. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt assembly (4) includes a drive pulley, a driven pulley and a drive belt. The drive pulley is fixed on the drive shaft (3), the driven pulley is fixed on the driven shaft (5), and a drive belt connects the drive pulley and the driven pulley.

6. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (12) includes a support block (1206), and the support block (1206) is fixed to the bottom end of the top cover (13). The bottom end of the support block (1206) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (1203), and the bottom end of the rotating column (1203) is fixed with a fixing plate (1204). The outside of the garbage mixing bin (1) below the support block (1206) is fixed with a support plate (1201), and the support plate (1201) is provided with a plug groove (1202).

7. The multi-quality integrated waste conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing plate (1204) passes through the insertion slot (1202), and the fixing plate (1204) is internally threaded with a locking pin (1205), and one end of the locking pin (1205) extends into the support plate (1201).

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