A brush wall device of a diaphragm wall trenching machine

By designing a circular brush plate and a gear transmission system for the diaphragm wall trenching machine, the problems of slow brushing speed and inconvenient brush plate replacement have been solved, achieving rapid cleaning and efficient construction, and making it suitable for large-scale underground projects.

CN224378988UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19JIANGSU HEMAO INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU HEMAO INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine, comprising a brush plate, a mounting plate, a fixed housing, and a motor. The fixed housing is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixed housing. A mounting shaft is fixedly mounted on the middle right side of the brush plate, and one end of the mounting shaft is provided with a slot. A driven gear is disposed inside the fixed housing, and a driving gear is connected to the top of the driven gear. A first through hole is disposed on the upper part of the fixed housing, and a transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the middle right side of the driving gear. The transmission shaft passes through the first through hole and is connected to the motor. The brush plate is circular and rotates simultaneously to quickly brush the diaphragm wall. By rotating the brush head, a large area of ​​the trench wall can be covered, and cleaning can be completed in a single operation, shortening the construction period. It is suitable for standardized trench sections (such as rectangular trenches) and is especially suitable for large-scale underground projects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wall brushing devices for trenching machines, specifically a wall brushing device for a trenching machine for underground continuous walls. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of diaphragm walls, especially when using slurry wall protection technology, a layer of mud cake forms on the trench wall. Wall brushing effectively removes these deposits, ensuring a good bond between the newly poured concrete and the completed wall or adjacent trench sections, preventing "mud inclusion." By removing interface impurities, potential leakage channels are reduced, improving the overall seepage prevention capability of the diaphragm wall. Cleaning the interface allows for better bonding between the old and new concrete, forming a unified load-bearing structure. For example, a diaphragm wall brushing device disclosed in Chinese patent literature (application number: CN2)... In 02021857662.8, the wall brush body is connected and fixed by a simple suspension device to perform wall brushing work on the diaphragm wall. The wall brush body and the suspension device move up and down or left and right back and forth. Wall brushing work on the diaphragm wall requires manual operation or segmented control. The brushing speed is slow and may prolong the construction period (especially for ultra-deep trench sections). The coverage rate depends on the operator's experience and there may be missed areas. After long-term use, the wire brush on the wall brush will wear out and need to be replaced in time. The wall brush body of the above-mentioned patent cannot be replaced quickly.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wall brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine, comprising a brush plate, a mounting plate, a fixed housing, and a motor, wherein the fixed housing is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixed housing;

[0006] The mounting shaft is fixedly installed in the middle right side of the brush plate, and a slot is provided at one end of the mounting shaft.

[0007] Driven gear, the driven gear is disposed within the fixed housing;

[0008] The driving gear is connected to the top of the driven gear;

[0009] The first through hole is provided on the upper part of the fixed housing;

[0010] A drive shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the drive gear, and the drive shaft passes through the first through hole and is connected to the motor;

[0011] A keyway is provided on the mounting shaft;

[0012] The second through hole is provided in the middle of the driven gear;

[0013] The connecting key is located on the inner wall of the second through hole;

[0014] The retaining sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the driven gear;

[0015] The bearing is located in the middle right side of the fixed housing, and the inner wall of the bearing inner ring is connected to the fixed sleeve.

[0016] The mounting slot is located in the middle of the mounting plate;

[0017] A sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting groove, and the sliding groove communicates with the mounting groove;

[0018] A locking block is disposed within the slide groove;

[0019] A pull rod is located at one end of the locking block;

[0020] A spring is fitted onto the pull rod.

[0021] Preferably, the diameter of the mounting groove is larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft.

[0022] Preferably, the rear end of the pull rod extends rearward through the mounting plate, and the pull rod is movably connected to the mounting plate.

[0023] Preferably, the pull rod has a handle at its rear end.

[0024] Preferably, the left end of the card block is arc-shaped, and the arc of the left end of the card block is the same as the arc of the card slot.

[0025] Preferably, the fixed housing has a through hole in the middle that mates with the mounting shaft.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. The brush plate is set to be circular and rotates simultaneously, which can quickly clean the underground continuous wall. By rotating the brush head to cover a large area of ​​the trench wall, cleaning can be completed in a single operation, shortening the construction period. It is suitable for standardized trench sections (such as rectangular trenches) and is especially suitable for large-scale underground projects.

[0028] 2. Pull the lever to move the locking block. The locking block disengages from the slot, releasing the fixing of the mounting shaft. Move the brush plate to quickly disassemble it. Pass the mounting shaft on the new brush plate through the second through hole in the middle of the fixed housing and the driven gear. Note that the keyway on the mounting shaft should be aligned with the connecting key. When the right end of the mounting shaft contacts the inner wall of the right side of the mounting slot, the brush plate will be unable to move. At this point, release the lever, and the spring will push the locking block to move and lock the slot, fixing the mounting shaft and completing the quick fixing of the brush plate, thus enabling quick replacement of the worn brush plate. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed outer shell of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear mounting structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card block installation structure of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Brush plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixed housing; 4. Motor; 5. Mounting shaft; 51. Slot; 6. Driven gear; 61. Driven gear; 62. Second through hole; 7. Drive shaft; 8. First through hole; 9. Keyway; 10. Connecting key; 11. Fixing sleeve; 12. Bearing; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Locking block; 16. Pull rod; 17. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a wall brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine, comprising a brush plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a fixed housing 3, and a motor 4. The fixed housing 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 2, and the motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixed housing 3. A mounting shaft 5 is fixedly mounted on the middle right side of the brush plate 1. One end of the mounting shaft 5 is provided with a slot 51. A driven gear 6 is disposed inside the fixed housing 3, and a driving gear 61 is connected to the top of the driven gear 6. A first through hole 8 is provided on the upper part of the fixed housing 3. A transmission shaft 7 is fixedly mounted on the middle right side of the driving gear 61. The transmission shaft 7 passes through the first through hole 8 and is connected to the motor 4. A keyway 5 is provided. On the mounting shaft 5, a second through hole 62 is located in the middle of the driven gear 6. A connecting key 10 is located on the inner wall of the second through hole 62. A fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the driven gear 6. A bearing 12 is located in the middle right side of the fixed housing 3. The inner wall of the bearing 12's inner ring is connected to the fixing sleeve 11. A mounting groove 13 is located in the middle of the mounting plate 2. A sliding groove 14 is located on one side of the mounting groove 13 and communicates with the mounting groove 13. A locking block 15 is located inside the sliding groove 14. A pull rod 16 is located at one end of the locking block 15. A spring 17 is sleeved on the pull rod 16. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the trenching machine to brush the underground continuous wall. Start the electric motor. Machine 4, motor 4 drives the drive gear 6 to rotate via transmission shaft 7, the drive gear 61 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate, fixed sleeve 11 supports the driven gear 6, fixed sleeve 11 rotates with the driven gear 6 via bearing 12, the driven gear drives the brush plate 1 to rotate via mounting shaft 5 to perform wall cleaning work on the diaphragm wall. The brush plate 1 is set to be circular and rotates simultaneously, quickly cleaning the diaphragm wall. By rotating the brush head, a large area of ​​the trench wall is covered, and cleaning can be completed in a single operation, shortening the construction period. It is suitable for standardized trench sections (such as rectangular trenches), and is especially suitable for large-scale underground projects. When the brush plate 1 is replaced, it is pulled... The lever 16 pulls the locking block 15 to move, and the locking block 15 disengages from the slot 51, releasing the fixing of the mounting shaft 5. The brush plate 1 is then moved to quickly disassemble it. The mounting shaft 5 on the new brush plate 1 is passed through the second through hole 61 set in the middle of the fixed housing 3 and the driven gear 6. Note that the keyway 9 set on the mounting shaft 5 is aligned with the connecting key 10. When the right end of the mounting shaft 5 contacts the inner wall of the right side of the mounting groove 13, the brush plate 1 will be unable to move. At this time, the lever 16 is released, and the spring 17 pushes the locking block 15 to move and lock the slot 51, fixing the mounting shaft 5. This completes the quick fixing of the brush plate 1, thereby allowing for the quick replacement of the worn brush plate 1.

[0037] Reference embodiment: The diameter of the mounting groove 13 is larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft 5. When the mounting shaft 5 on the brush plate 1 is installed, it is installed into the mounting groove 13.

[0038] Reference embodiment: The rear end of the pull rod 16 extends rearward through the mounting plate 2, and the pull rod 16 is movably connected to the mounting plate 2. A handle is provided at the rear end of the pull rod 16. The left end of the locking block 15 is arc-shaped, and the arc of the left end of the locking block 15 is the same as the arc of the slot 51. The handle makes it easy to pull the pull rod 16. The pull rod 16 drives the locking block 15 to move and loosen the fixation on the mounting shaft 5. The arc-shaped left end of the locking block 15 increases the contact area between the locking block 15 and the slot 51, and the locking block 15 fixes the mounting shaft 5 well.

[0039] Reference embodiment: The fixed housing 3 has a through hole in the middle that mates with the mounting shaft 5. During installation, the mounting shaft 5 passes through the through hole in the middle of the fixed housing 3 and the second through hole 61 in the middle of the driven gear 6 and is installed into the mounting groove 13.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine, characterized in that, It includes a brush plate (1), a mounting plate (2), a fixed housing (3), and a motor (4). The fixed housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2), and the motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixed housing (3). Mounting shaft (5) is fixedly installed in the middle right side of brush plate (1), and a slot (51) is provided at one end of the mounting shaft (5). Driven gear (6), driven gear (6) is disposed inside the fixed housing (3); A driving gear (61) is connected to the top of the driven gear (6); The first through hole (8) is provided on the upper part of the fixed housing (3); The drive shaft (7) is fixedly installed in the middle right side of the drive gear (61). The drive shaft (7) passes through the first through hole (8) and is connected to the motor (4). Keyway (9), keyway (9) is provided on the mounting shaft (5); The second through hole (62) is provided in the middle of the driven gear (6); A connecting key (10) is provided on the inner wall of the second through hole (62); A fixed sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the driven gear (6); The bearing (12) is located in the middle right side of the fixed housing (3), and the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing (12) is connected to the fixed sleeve (11). Mounting slot (13) is located in the middle of the mounting plate (2); A sliding groove (14) is provided on one side of the mounting groove (13), and the sliding groove (14) communicates with the mounting groove (13); A locking block (15) is disposed within the slide groove (14); A pull rod (16) is provided at one end of the locking block (15); Spring (17) is sleeved on the pull rod (16).

2. The wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the mounting groove (13) is larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft (5).

3. The wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the pull rod (16) extends backward through the mounting plate (2), and the pull rod (16) is movably connected to the mounting plate (2).

4. The wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (16) has a handle at its rear end.

5. The wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the card block (15) is set to be arc-shaped, and the arc of the left end of the card block (15) is the same as the arc of the card slot (51).

6. The wall-brushing device for a diaphragm wall trenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed housing (3) has a through hole in the middle that mates with the mounting shaft (5).