Curved canopy structure installed on arc-shaped building

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of awning technology, specifically to a curved awning structure installed on an arc-shaped building. The curved awning structure includes multiple pre-embedded brackets, a frame connected to each pre-embedded bracket, multiple support frames, and a curved awning. The pre-embedded brackets are installed on the arc-shaped wall above the entrance / exit of the arc-shaped building, with the midpoint of the fitted curve passing through each pre-embedded bracket directly opposite the entrance / exit, and the height gradually decreasing from the middle to the ends. Each support frame is installed on a pre-embedded bracket, with its upper surface sloping downwards from the end closest to the wall to the end furthest from the wall. The curved awning covers each support frame, and its shape is adapted to the fitted curved surface passing through each support frame. This utility model has an aesthetically pleasing structure, effectively achieves drainage, and is easy to install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of awning technology, specifically to a curved awning structure installed on an arc-shaped building. Background Technology

[0002] Awnings are a common type of auxiliary structure in buildings, typically located beneath the building to provide shelter from wind and rain. In modern construction engineering, awnings are an indispensable auxiliary component. In public buildings, awnings not only need to provide shade and rain protection, but also, while ensuring structural safety and durability, must reflect the building's scale and aesthetic appeal. In actual engineering projects, due to the shape requirements and functional needs of the main building, awnings often have large spans. Traditional flat reinforced concrete awning structures are no longer sufficient, and some awnings have even become an important part of the external decorative design of many buildings.

[0003] Existing canopy structures have fixed drainage locations, resulting in poor flexibility during use. They are prone to clogging due to long-term accumulation of condensate, and the lack of effective buffering makes cleaning difficult. In addition, traditional reinforced concrete beam-slab or slab structures have monotonous and rigid shapes, require on-site welding, and are difficult and inefficient to construct, making them unsuitable for assembling curved buildings.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a curved canopy structure that can be installed on arc-shaped buildings. It has an aesthetically pleasing structure, can effectively achieve drainage, and is easy to install.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building, comprising:

[0007] Multiple pre-embedded codes and a keel frame connected to each pre-embedded code respectively. The pre-embedded codes are set on the arc-shaped wall above the entrance and exit of the arc-shaped building. The middle position of the fitting curve of each pre-embedded code is directly opposite the entrance and exit. The height gradually decreases from the middle to the end.

[0008] Multiple support frames, each mounted on a pre-embedded bracket, with the upper surface sloping downwards from the end closest to the wall to the end furthest from the wall;

[0009] The curved canopy covers each support frame and its shape is adapted to the fitted curved surface passing through each support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to save materials, the dimensions of each support frame gradually decrease from the end closest to the wall to the end furthest from the middle support frame to the end support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, to improve the strength of the keel frame, the keel frame is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0012] Further, a specific structure of a support frame is provided, the support frame comprising a first steel beam, two angle steels, a crossbeam, and a second steel beam; wherein,

[0013] The first steel beam is connected to the pre-embedded bracket, one end of the two angle steels is connected to the first steel beam, and the other end is connected to the second steel beam. The crossbeam is connected between the two angle steels.

[0014] Furthermore, to facilitate the fastening connection between the embedded code and the steel beam, each embedded code has a fastening steel frame connected to its end away from the wall, and the steel beam is connected to the embedded code by connecting the fastening steel frame.

[0015] To further reduce installation difficulty, the steel beam one is connected to the fastening steel frame, the angle steel is connected to the steel beam one, the steel beam two is connected to the angle steel, and the crossbeam is connected to the angle steel by bolts.

[0016] Furthermore, a specific structure for a rain shelter is provided, the rain shelter comprising a wrapping layer and a covering layer; wherein,

[0017] The wrapping layer includes multiple front panels laid on the upper surface of each support frame and spliced ​​together, multiple side panels laid on the lower surface of each support frame and spliced ​​together, and multiple side panels spliced ​​together along the ends of each support frame away from the wall.

[0018] The covering layer is an aluminum alloy layer sprayed onto the surface of the wrapping layer.

[0019] To further prevent water leakage between adjacent veneers, a sealing assembly is used to fill the gaps between adjacent veneers. The sealing assembly includes a foam strip and a sealant on the surface of the foam strip.

[0020] To further prevent water leakage at the joint between the wall and the panel, a sealant is applied between the wall and the panel adjacent to it.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The canopy structure of this utility model is hyperbolic in shape, with a strong and smooth overall facade curve, which is more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, the hyperbolic canopy has a convex shape in the middle and low shape at both ends, which can naturally guide rainwater to the ground on both sides. It also slopes downward from the side closer to the wall to the side away from the wall, which can meet the drainage needs of the canopy in the front and back directions, thereby avoiding long-term accumulation and blockage, and avoiding the problem of difficult cleaning due to lack of effective buffering.

[0023] 2. This utility model uses multiple pre-embedded codes to fix the support points and cooperate with the keel frame to form a support point surface load-bearing truss. Then, it cooperates with the support frame to form a planar load-bearing structure truss. The pre-formed curved canopy panels are spliced ​​on site according to the drawings to obtain the expected shape and structure of the curved canopy structure, while also meeting the requirements of stability and durability, reducing the overall construction difficulty and improving the installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the curved canopy structure for arc-shaped buildings according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a longitudinal section view of the curved canopy structure for arc-shaped buildings according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a front view of the curved canopy structure for arc-shaped buildings according to this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0028] In the diagram, 1. Wall; 2. Embedded bracket; 3. Fastening steel frame; 4. Keel frame; 5. Reinforcing rib; 6. Steel beam one; 7. Angle steel; 8. Horizontal beam; 9. Steel beam two; 10. Top panel; 11. Joint sealant; 12. Panel joint; 13. Foam strip; 14. Aluminum alloy layer; 15. Side panel; 16. Sealant. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the contents of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building includes:

[0031] Multiple pre-embedded codes 2 and a keel frame 4 connected to each pre-embedded code 2 respectively. The pre-embedded codes 2 are set on the arc-shaped wall 1 above the entrance and exit of the arc-shaped building. The middle position of the fitting curve of each pre-embedded code 2 is directly opposite the entrance and exit. The height gradually decreases from the middle to the end.

[0032] Multiple support frames, each support frame is installed on a pre-embedded bracket 2, and the upper surface slopes downward from the end closest to the wall 1 to the end furthest from the wall 1;

[0033] The canopy covers the various support frames and its shape is adapted to the fitted surface passing through the various support frames.

[0034] Specifically, the canopy structure in this embodiment is hyperbolic in shape, with a strong and smooth overall facade curve that is aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, the hyperbolic canopy has a convex shape in the middle and low shape at both ends, which can naturally guide rainwater to the ground on both sides. It also slopes downward from the side closer to the wall to the side away from the wall, which can meet the drainage needs of the canopy in the front and back directions, thereby avoiding long-term accumulation and blockage, and also avoiding the problem of difficult cleaning due to the lack of effective buffering.

[0035] In addition, this embodiment uses multiple pre-embedded codes 2 to fix the support points and cooperate with the keel frame 4 to form a support point surface load-bearing truss. Then, it cooperates with the support frame to form a planar load-bearing structure truss. The pre-formed curved canopy panels are spliced ​​on site according to the drawings to obtain the expected shape and structure of the curved canopy structure, while also meeting the requirements of stability and durability, reducing the overall construction difficulty and improving the installation efficiency.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, from the middle support frame to the end support frame, the dimensions of each support frame gradually decrease from the end closest to the wall to the end furthest from the wall.

[0037] Specifically, considering that the main function of the canopy is to shield the entrances and exits—that is, the middle part of the canopy structure serves as a rain shelter, while the two ends mainly serve to guide traffic—the ends do not need to protrude too far forward. This saves materials and also improves the aesthetics.

[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the keel frame 4 is provided with reinforcing ribs 5. This can better improve the strength of the keel frame 4, and the reinforcing ribs 5 are preferably arc-shaped.

[0039] In this embodiment, the support frame can have various structures; one is listed below. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the support frame includes steel beam 6, two angle steels 7, a crossbeam 8, and steel beam 9; among which,

[0040] Steel beam 6 is connected to embedded bracket 2. One end of the two angle steels 7 is connected to steel beam 6, and the other end is connected to steel beam 9. The crossbeam 8 is connected between the two angle steels 7.

[0041] Preferably, such as Figure 2 As shown, each embedded bracket 2 has a fastening steel frame 3 connected to its end furthest from the wall 1, and the steel beam 6 is connected to the embedded bracket 2 via the fastening steel frame 3. This makes it easier to achieve a fastening connection between the support frame and the embedded bracket 2.

[0042] Preferably, such as Figure 2As shown, steel beam 6 is connected to the fastening steel frame 3, angle steel 7 is connected to steel beam 6, steel beam 9 is connected to angle steel 7, and crossbeam 8 is connected to angle steel 7, all by bolts. This avoids welding, achieving the required performance while ensuring stability and durability, reducing overall construction difficulty, and improving installation efficiency.

[0043] In this embodiment, the structure of the canopy can vary, as long as it serves the purpose of providing rain protection. One example is given below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the canopy includes a wrapping layer and a covering layer; wherein,

[0044] The cladding layer includes multiple surface panels 10 laid on the upper surfaces of each support frame and spliced ​​together, multiple side panels 15 spliced ​​together along the ends of each support frame away from the wall; the covering layer is an aluminum alloy layer 14 sprayed onto the upper surface of the cladding layer. Preferably, the panels can be aluminum plates, which are lightweight, rigid, dustproof, moisture-proof, fireproof, wear-resistant, and have a long service life. The thickness of the aluminum alloy layer 14 can be, but is not limited to, 3mm. The aluminum alloy layer 14 is not limited to being sprayed only onto the upper surface of the cladding layer, but can also be sprayed onto the entire surface of the cladding layer.

[0045] The multiple panels are spliced ​​together to form a hyperboloid shape, creating a dynamic canopy design. The overall facade curves are more fluid and gentler. The front panel 10 can be bolted to steel beams 6 and 9. The side panels 15 can be curved, and their upper and lower sides are bolted to steel beams 9, avoiding welding and making installation convenient and improving construction efficiency.

[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the gap 12 between adjacent panels is filled with a sealing assembly, which includes a foam strip 13 and a sealant 16 on the surface of the foam strip 13.

[0047] In this embodiment, preferably, as follows: Figure 2 As shown, a sealant 11 is applied between the wall 1 and the adjacent panel 10 to prevent water leakage.

[0048] The specific installation process of the curved canopy structure installed on the arc-shaped building involved in the above embodiments is as follows:

[0049] In use, first, select the reference point on the corresponding wall 1 according to the actual situation and place the embedded code 2. Then, install the embedded code 2 by bolting the fastening steel frame 3 on the embedded code 2 to the keel frame 4, so that multiple embedded codes 2 are connected to each other, increasing the load-bearing area. In conjunction with the reinforcing rib 5, it is further stabilized to form a support surface load-bearing truss. Then, assemble the steel beam 6, angle steel 7, cross beam 8 and steel beam 9 in sequence to form a planar load-bearing steel structure truss. Then, splice the prefabricated hyperbolic aluminum single panel on site according to the drawings. Install the fixed front panel 10 and side panel 15 in the order of top first, bottom first and side first. Then clean the board gap 12 between the front panels 10 and fill the foam strip 13. The filling depth of the foam strip 13 should be consistent. Finally, silicone sealant 16 is used to seal the connection between the panels 10. Panels 10 are connected to steel beams 6 and 9 using bolts, avoiding welding, making installation convenient and improving construction efficiency. Then, aluminum alloy layer 14 is sprayed onto the assembled panels 10. The overall structure of the double-curved aluminum panels forms a dynamic canopy shape, with stronger and smoother curves on the facade. The double-curved canopy presents a shape that is convex in the middle and low at both ends, naturally guiding rainwater to the ground on both sides. It slopes downward from the side closer to the wall to the side away from the wall, which can also meet the drainage needs of the canopy in the front and back directions. At the same time, the aluminum panels are lightweight, rigid, dustproof, moisture-proof, fireproof, wear-resistant, and have a long service life. At this point, the entire process is completed.

[0050] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building, characterized in that, include: Multiple pre-embedded codes (2) and a keel frame (4) connected to each pre-embedded code (2). The pre-embedded codes (2) are set on the arc-shaped wall (1) above the entrance and exit of the arc-shaped building. The middle position of the fitting curve of each pre-embedded code (2) is directly opposite the entrance and exit. The height gradually decreases from the middle to the end. Multiple support frames, each support frame is installed on a pre-embedded bracket (2), and the upper surface slopes downward from the end near the wall (1) to the end away from the wall (1); The canopy covers the various support frames and its shape is adapted to the fitted surface passing through the various support frames.

2. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 1, characterized in that, From the middle support frame to the end support frame, the dimensions of each support frame gradually decrease from the end closest to the wall (1) to the end furthest from the wall (1).

3. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The keel frame (4) is provided with reinforcing ribs (5).

4. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame includes a first steel beam (6), two angle steels (7), a crossbeam (8), and a second steel beam (9); wherein, The first steel beam (6) is connected to the pre-embedded code (2), one end of the two angle steels (7) is connected to the first steel beam (6), and the other end is connected to the second steel beam (9). The crossbeam (8) is connected between the two angle steels (7).

5. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each embedded code (2) has a fastening steel frame (3) connected to the end away from the wall (1), and the steel beam (6) is connected to the embedded code (2) by connecting the fastening steel frame (3).

6. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 5, characterized in that, The steel beam (6) and the fastening steel frame (3), the angle steel (7) and the steel beam (6), the steel beam (9) and the angle steel (7), and the crossbeam (8) and the angle steel (7) are respectively connected by bolts.

7. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The canopy includes a wrapping layer and a covering layer; wherein... The wrapping layer includes multiple face panels (10) laid on the upper surface of each support frame and spliced ​​together, multiple side panels (15) spliced ​​together along the end of each support frame away from the wall (1). The covering layer is an aluminum alloy layer (14) sprayed onto the upper surface of the wrapping layer.

8. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 7, characterized in that, The gap (12) between adjacent veneers is filled with a sealing assembly, which includes a filling foam strip (13) and a sealant (16) on the surface of the foam strip (13).

9. The curved canopy structure installed on an arc-shaped building according to claim 7, characterized in that, The wall body (1) is provided with a glass cement (11) between the wall body (1) and a surface single board (10) close to the wall body (1).

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