Integrated switch cabinet internal wiring structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated switch cabinet internal wiring structure, including a cabinet body, the interior of which is provided with an adjustment component; the adjustment component includes a mounting plate, a docking frame fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking frame, a movable block slidably connected to the outer walls of two sliding rods, a plug rod fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the plug rod being inserted into the inside of the socket, and a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, one end of the spring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slider. This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology; in this integrated switch cabinet internal wiring structure, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the switch installed on one side of the slider, by pinching the levers at both ends of the movable block to move it downwards, the levers then drive the movable block downwards and compress the spring, the movable block then drives the plug rod to move together to disengage it from the inside of the socket, thereby releasing the slider's restriction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, specifically to an internal wiring structure for an integrated switch cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Switchgear is a core electrical device in a power system used for power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion. Its main functions include the distribution, control, and protection of electrical energy, as well as the opening and closing operations of electrical equipment. Internally, it consists of components such as circuit breakers, disconnect switches, and instrument transformers, and is widely used in power plants, substations, industrial and residential power distribution systems.

[0003] The current mainstream switchgear wiring process follows the traditional "positioning first, then wiring" model: switch components are rigidly mounted on the mounting plate with fixing screws. After the initial layout is completed, if the switch position needs to be adjusted due to factors such as line length or space layout, it is necessary to go through a complete process of removing screws, recalibrating, and fixing again. This process is not only cumbersome, but repeated screw removal and installation can also lead to wear on the mounting holes, increasing the project's time and manpower costs, and making it difficult to meet the needs of modern electrical systems for rapid commissioning and flexible modification.

[0004] To address these issues, this invention provides an integrated internal wiring structure for a switch cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated internal wiring structure for switch cabinets, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated switch cabinet internal wiring structure, including a cabinet body, an adjustment component inside the cabinet body, and an auxiliary component inside the cabinet body; the adjustment component includes a mounting plate, a docking frame fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a limit strip fixedly connected to the inner wall of the docking frame, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit strip, the slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking frame, one side of the slider for mounting a switch, a sliding rod fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider, a movable block slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods, a plug rod fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, an insertion hole opened inside the side wall of the docking frame, the plug rod inserted into the insertion hole, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, and one end of the spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slider.

[0007] Furthermore, the two ends of the movable block are fixedly connected to a lever, and the lever is slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of the slider's sidewall.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to move the movable plate up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting plate has perforations inside.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is beneficial for gas to flow through the perforations, which facilitates heat exchange and dissipation.

[0011] Furthermore, a wire frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and through grooves are provided on both side walls of the wire frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, various cables can be accommodated. The through-channels are used to distribute and connect cables to other electrical equipment. The equal spacing of the through-channels makes the cables look more beautiful and neat after wiring.

[0013] Furthermore, a base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cables can be fixed and restricted, making the cable arrangement more orderly.

[0015] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a positioning block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the interior of the positioning block. A reinforcing nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to disassemble and replace the mounting plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This utility model provides an integrated internal wiring structure for a switch cabinet. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The internal wiring structure of this integrated switch cabinet allows for easy adjustment of the switch position on one side of the slider. By pinching the levers at both ends of the movable block, the slider moves downwards, compressing the spring. This causes the movable block to move along with the insertion rod, disengaging it from the socket and releasing the slider's restriction. The slider can then be pushed along the limit strip, which prevents it from falling off the inner wall of the docking frame. Once the slider is in position, the levers can be released, and the spring will release its elasticity, pushing the movable block back into place, allowing the insertion rod to be inserted into the new socket and re-secured. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0020] 2. The internal wiring structure of this integrated switch cabinet allows for quick and easy removal of the mounting plate. When the mounting plate needs to be replaced or cleaned, the reinforcing nut can be unscrewed from the threaded rod, allowing the threaded rod to move within the positioning block and disengage from it. This is more flexible than the welding and fixing of traditional transmission methods. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a detailed structural diagram of the docking frame of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Limiting strip; 24. Slider; 25. Insertion hole; 26. Slide rod; 27. Movable block; 28. Insert rod; 29. ​​Toggle block; 210. Spring; 211. Wire frame; 212. Through groove; 213. Base plate; 214. Clamping block; 215. Through hole; 3. Auxiliary assembly; 31. Positioning block; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Reinforcing nut. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5This application provides an integrated switch cabinet internal wiring structure, including a cabinet 1, an adjustment component 2 inside the cabinet 1, and an auxiliary component 3 inside the cabinet 1. The adjustment component 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a docking frame 22 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 21, a limit strip 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the docking frame 22, a slider 24 slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit strip 23, the slider 24 slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking frame 22, one side of the slider 24 is used to install a switch, a sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider 24, a movable block 27 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods 26, a plug rod 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 27, an insertion hole 25 is opened inside the side wall of the docking frame 22, the plug rod 28 is inserted into the insertion hole 25, and a spring 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 27, one end of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slider 24. Movable block 27 has two fixedly connected lever blocks 29 at both ends, and lever blocks 29 are slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of slider 24. Mounting plate 21 has a through hole 215 inside. Mounting plate 21 has a fixedly connected wire frame 211 at the top, and through grooves 212 on both sides of the wire frame 211. A base plate 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of cabinet 1, and a clamping block 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 213.

[0031] In practice: When it is necessary to adjust the position of the switch installed on one side of the slider 24, the levers 29 at both ends of the movable block 27 are pinched to move it downwards. The levers 29 then move the movable block 27 downwards and compress the spring 210. The movable block 27 then moves the insertion rod 28 together, disengaging it from the insertion hole 25 and releasing the restriction of the slider 24. At this time, the slider 24 can be pushed to slide along the limiting strip 23. The limiting strip 23 prevents the slider 24 from falling off the inner wall of the docking frame 22. After the position of the slider 24 is adjusted, the levers 29 can be released. The spring 210 will release its elasticity and push the movable block 27 back, so that the insertion rod 28 can be inserted into the new insertion hole 25 to complete the fixation. The operation is simple and convenient. Once the switch position is determined, the positions of the wire frame 211 on the mounting plate 21 and the base plate 213 on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 can be determined accordingly. The remaining space between the wire frames 211 can be used to install other electrical equipment. The wire frame 211 is used to orderly accommodate various cables and prevent them from getting tangled. The through slot 212 is used to distribute and connect cables to other electrical equipment. The equal spacing of the through slots 212 makes the cables look neater and more aesthetically pleasing after wiring. The clamp 214 on one side of the base plate 213 is also used to store cables and make them more orderly. The clamp 214 is made of elastic material and has good clamping force, which can firmly fix the wires and cables. The perforation 215 facilitates the flow of gas and heat exchange for heat dissipation.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5In one aspect of this embodiment, the auxiliary component 3 includes a positioning block 31, which is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 21. The threaded rod 32 is movably connected to the interior of the positioning block 31, and a reinforcing nut 33 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 32.

[0033] In practice: when it is necessary to replace or clean the mounting plate 21, the reinforcing nut 33 can be unscrewed from the threaded rod 32, so that the threaded rod 32 can move inside the positioning block 31 and thus disengage from the positioning block 31, thereby quickly disassembling the mounting plate 21, which is more flexible than the welding fixation of the transmission.

[0034] All electrical devices in this plan are powered by an external power source.

[0035] Working principle: When the position of the switch installed on one side of the slider 24 needs to be adjusted, the operator pinches the levers 29 at both ends of the movable block 27 and applies a downward force to move the levers 29 and the movable block 27 downward. During this process, the movable block 27 compresses the spring 210, which in turn moves the insertion rod 28 downward, causing the insertion rod 28 to disengage from the insertion hole 25 inside the side wall of the docking frame 22, thereby releasing the fixation restriction on the slider 24. At this time, the slider 24 can slide freely along the limit strip 23 on the inner wall of the docking frame 22. The limit strip 23 serves as a guide and prevents it from falling off, ensuring that the slider 24 will not detach from the docking frame 22 during the sliding process. When the slider 24 moves to the target position, the operator releases the levers 29, the compressed spring 210 releases its elasticity, pushes the movable block 27 upward, and then moves the insertion rod 28 back into the insertion hole 25 corresponding to the new position, thereby re-fixing the slider 24 and completing the adjustment of the switch position.

[0036] After the switch position is determined, components such as the wire frame 211 and the base plate 213 perform cable management. The wire frame 211 is installed on the mounting plate 21, and its internal space is used to orderly accommodate various cables, effectively preventing them from tangling. The through slots 212 on both sides of the wire frame 211 are evenly spaced and distributed for cable diversion, facilitating the dispersed connection of cables to other electrical equipment. This not only makes the cable connections more organized but also makes the finished wiring look more aesthetically pleasing and neat. The base plate 213 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The clamping block 214 on one side is made of elastic material. Utilizing its own good clamping force, it can firmly fix the wires and cables, further organizing and tidying up the cables, making the cable arrangement inside the switch cabinet more orderly. In addition, the perforations 215 inside the mounting plate 21 provide channels for air circulation, which is conducive to heat exchange inside the switch cabinet, realizing heat dissipation and ensuring the normal operation of the internal electrical equipment.

[0037] Auxiliary component 3 is primarily responsible for the convenient disassembly of mounting plate 21. Positioning block 31 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of cabinet 1. The threaded rod 32 at the bottom of mounting plate 21 passes through and is movably connected to the positioning block 31, and is secured by a reinforcing nut 33. When mounting plate 21 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the operator simply unscrews the reinforcing nut 33. At this point, the threaded rod 32, no longer constrained by the nut, can move freely within the positioning block 31 and detach from it, thus achieving quick disassembly of mounting plate 21. Compared to traditional welding fixing methods, this design greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of disassembling mounting plate 21, facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair work.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated switchgear internal wiring structure comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is equipped with an adjustment component (2); the cabinet (1) is also equipped with an auxiliary component (3); the adjustment component (2) includes a mounting plate (21), a docking frame (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (21), a limit strip (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the docking frame (22), a slider (24) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit strip (23), the slider (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking frame (22), and one side of the slider (24) is used to install an opening. The inner walls of the slider (24) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (26), and the outer walls of the two sliding rods (26) are slidably connected to a movable block (27). The top of the movable block (27) is fixedly connected to an insert rod (28). The side wall of the docking frame (22) is provided with an insertion hole (25), and the insert rod (28) is inserted into the insertion hole (25). The bottom of the movable block (27) is fixedly connected to a spring (210), and one end of the spring (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slider (24).

2. The integrated switchgear internal wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (27) is fixedly connected to two ends with a lever (29), and the lever (29) is slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of the side wall of the slider (24).

3. The integrated switchgear internal wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (21) has a perforation (215) inside.

4. The integrated switchgear internal wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a wire frame (211), and through grooves (212) are provided on both sides of the wire frame (211).

5. The integrated switchgear internal wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base plate (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a clamping block (214) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (213).

6. The integrated switchgear internal wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) includes a positioning block (31), which is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). A threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (21). The threaded rod (32) is movably connected to the inside of the positioning block (31). A reinforcing nut (33) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (32).

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