A bridge convenient to adjust for electrical engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of electrical bridge, concretely is a kind of bridge for electrical engineering of being adjusted easily, it include: horizontal bridge and inclined bridge, the surface of the vicinity of horizontal bridge and inclined bridge is provided with connecting piece;The utility model is limited to the inclined inclined bridge by support plate one, then the both ends of right side of triangular pole are used to stably connect support plate one, so that the inclined inclined bridge is further stabilized, to avoid the sinking of the inclined inclined bridge, to ensure the safety of the inclined bridge;In addition, the cable is placed in the winding wheel inside the bending part of horizontal bridge and inclined bridge, the cable in the bending part is guided by winding wheel, to avoid the damage of the internal insulation layer or conductor of cable, to improve the service life and safety of cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cable trays, specifically an easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Cable trays in electrical engineering are open or closed structural systems used to support, protect and manage cables. They are widely used in cable laying in fields such as construction, industry, power, and communications. Cable trays are rigid structural systems composed of supports, brackets, and installation accessories to support and lay cables. Compared with traditional cable ducts or trunking, cable trays have the characteristics of open layout, flexible expansion and easy maintenance.

[0003] Currently, when cable trays are fixed at the bottom of stairs or inclined buildings, cables also need to be placed inside the inclined cable trays. However, during long-term use, the inclined cable trays may sink due to their own weight, causing the connection between the inclined and horizontal cable trays to loosen, resulting in gaps between the cable trays and reducing the overall stability of the cable trays. In addition, external moisture and dust can accelerate cable aging or corrode the metal components of the cable trays. Furthermore, cables placed in a bent position may have their internal insulation or conductors damaged due to excessively small bending angles, thus creating safety hazards. Therefore, to address the above problems, an easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and avoid safety hazards caused by cable tray sinking, this utility model proposes an easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering, comprising:

[0006] Horizontal cable trays and inclined cable trays, wherein connecting pieces are provided on the surfaces of the horizontal cable trays and inclined cable trays near each other;

[0007] A stabilizing component is disposed at the bottom of the inclined cable tray;

[0008] A guide assembly disposed inside between a horizontal cable tray and an inclined cable tray;

[0009] The stabilizing component includes a triangular rod fixedly installed on the right end face of the connecting piece. A support plate is provided at the bottom of the inclined bridge. An inner groove is opened inside the support plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the inner groove. A support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate near the side wall of the inclined bridge. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the support plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the triangular rod away from the connecting piece is fitted to the left end face of the first support plate. There are two second support plates, and the top ends of the two second support plates are fitted to the bottom end of the triangular rod. The surfaces of the second support plates and the triangular rod are provided with matching and communicating screw holes. The two second support plates can be fixedly connected to the triangular rod by bolts and nuts, so that the first support plate and the triangular rod are stably connected together.

[0011] Preferably, the left and right ends of the sliding plate extend to the outside of the left and right sides of the support plate one, respectively. The threaded rod one is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate. Rotating the threaded rod one can adjust the position of the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate drives the support plate two to move, thereby aligning the screw holes of the support plate two and the triangular rod.

[0012] Preferably, a pressing plate is slidably connected inside the support plate, a vertical rod is fixedly installed inside the top of the pressing plate, a lower pressing plate is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressing plate.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod 2 near the interior of the support plate 1 is rotatably connected to the end face of the pressing plate away from the inclined cable tray. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing plate away from the threaded rod 2. The rubber pad is adapted to fit against the end face of the inclined cable tray. By rotating the two threaded rods 2 back and forth, the two pressing plates are pushed to abut against the front and rear end faces of the inclined cable tray, thereby further fixing the support plate 1 to the surface of the inclined cable tray.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing plate has a vertical groove inside, the vertical rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove, the top end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower pressing plate, the bottom end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vertical groove, the bottom end of the lower pressing plate is adapted to fit against the top wall of the inclined bridge, and the lower pressing plate abuts against the top of the inclined bridge, thereby limiting the pressing plate from the top of the inclined bridge, and thus limiting the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a support rod fixedly installed in the middle of the horizontal cable tray. The surfaces of both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to a winding wheel. The interior of both the front and rear sides of the winding wheel is provided with a sliding groove. A guide rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove. A buffer spring is wound around the surface of the guide rod. A sliding block is slidably connected to the top surface of the guide rod. A limit plate is rotatably connected inside the right side of the sliding block. Torsion springs are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit plate.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove, and the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the sliding block are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves, and the end of the torsion spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block. Under the action of the torsion spring, the limiting plate is made to fit against the surface of the cable, thereby confining the cable inside the winding wheel.

[0018] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0019] This invention uses a support plate to constrain the tilted cable tray, and then uses the two ends of the right side of the triangular rod to stably connect the support plate, thereby further stabilizing the tilted cable tray and preventing it from sinking, thus ensuring the safety of the tilted cable tray. In addition, the cable is placed inside the winding wheel at the bending part of the horizontal and tilted cable trays. The winding wheel guides the cable at the bending part, preventing damage to the internal insulation layer or conductor of the cable, thereby improving the service life and safety of the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stable component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Side view sectional structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the winding wheel of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal cable tray; 2. Inclined cable tray; 3. Connecting piece; 4. Stabilizing component; 41. Triangular rod; 42. Support plate one; 43. Inner groove; 441. Sliding plate; 442. Support plate two; 45. Threaded rod one; 46. Threaded rod two; 47. Pressing plate; 481. Vertical rod; 482. Lower pressure plate; 483. Pressure spring; 5. Guide component; 51. Support rod; 52. Winding wheel; 53. Slide groove; 541. Guide rod; 542. Buffer spring; 55. Sliding block; 561. Limiting plate; 562. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 —5 provides further detailed information about this application.

[0029] This application discloses an easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering. (See also...) Figure 1 An easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering, comprising:

[0030] Horizontal cable tray 1 and inclined cable tray 2, with connecting pieces 3 provided on the surfaces of horizontal cable tray 1 and inclined cable tray 2 near each other;

[0031] Stabilizing component 4 is located at the bottom of the inclined cable tray 2;

[0032] Guide component 5 is disposed inside the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2;

[0033] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3The stabilizing component 4 includes a triangular rod 41 fixedly installed on the right end face of the connecting piece 3. A support plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the inclined bridge 2. An inner groove 43 is formed inside the support plate 42, and a sliding plate 441 is slidably connected inside the inner groove 43. A second support plate 442 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 441 near the side wall of the inclined bridge 2. The end of the triangular rod 41 away from the connecting piece 3 is fitted and attached to the left end face of the first support plate 42. There are two second support plates 442, and the top ends of the two second support plates 442 are fitted and attached to the bottom end of the triangular rod 41. The surfaces of the second support plates 442 and the triangular rod 41 have corresponding openings. With compatible threaded holes, two support plates 442 can be fixedly connected by bolts, nuts, and triangular rods 41, thus ensuring a stable connection between support plate 42 and triangular rods 41. A threaded rod 45 is rotatably connected inside support plate 42. The left and right ends of sliding plate 441 extend to the outside of the left and right sides of support plate 42, respectively. The threaded rod 45 is threaded into the interior of sliding plate 441. Rotating the threaded rod 45 adjusts the position of sliding plate 441, causing it to move support plate 442, thus aligning the corresponding threaded holes of support plate 442 and triangular rod 41. The internal thread of support plate 42 is connected to threaded rod 46. A pressing plate 47 is slidably connected internally to support plate 42. One end of threaded rod 46, near the interior of support plate 42, is rotatably connected to the end face of pressing plate 47 away from the inclined cable tray 2. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the end of pressing plate 47 away from threaded rod 46. The rubber pad fits and adheres to the end face of the inclined cable tray 2. By rotating the two threaded rods 46 back and forth, the two pressing plates 47 are pushed to abut against the front and rear end faces of the inclined cable tray 2, thereby further fixing support plate 42 to the surface of the inclined cable tray 2. A vertical rod 4 is fixedly installed inside the top of pressing plate 47. 81. A lower pressure plate 482 is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod 481. A pressure spring 483 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 482. A vertical groove is opened inside the pressing plate 47. The vertical rod 481 is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove. The top end of the pressure spring 483 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower pressure plate 482. The bottom end of the pressure spring 483 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vertical groove. The bottom end of the lower pressure plate 482 is adapted to fit against the top wall of the inclined bridge frame 2. The lower pressure plate 482 abuts against the top end of the inclined bridge frame 2, thereby limiting the pressing plate 47 from the top of the inclined bridge frame 2, and thus limiting the support plate 42.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The guide assembly 5 includes a support rod 51 fixedly installed in the middle of the horizontal cable tray 1. Winding wheels 52 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both ends of the support rod 51. Slide grooves 53 are formed inside the front and rear sides of each winding wheel 52. A guide rod 541 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 53. A buffer spring 542 is wound around the surface of the guide rod 541. A sliding block 55 is slidably connected to the top surface of the guide rod 541. The bottom end of the buffer spring 542 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 53. The top end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 55. The right side of the sliding block 55 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 561. Both the front and rear ends of the limiting plate 561 are fixedly connected to torsion springs 562. The bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the sliding block 55 are slidably connected to the inside of two slide grooves 53 respectively. The end of the torsion spring 562 away from the limiting plate 561 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 55. Under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 562, the limiting plate 561 is made to fit against the surface of the cable, thereby confining the cable inside the winding wheel 52.

[0035] Working principle: After the operator aligns the near ends of the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2, the front and rear connecting pieces 3 are connected at the connection point of the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2, thus initially defining the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2. Then, support plate 1 42 is placed against the bottom end of the inclined cable tray 2. Next, the threaded rod 1 45 is rotated, causing the sliding plate 441 to move closer to the inclined cable tray 2. At this time, the sliding plate 441 causes support plate 2 442 to move accordingly until the top of support plate 2 442 is against the bottom of the triangular rod 41, and the threaded holes of support plate 2 442 and triangular rod 41 are connected. Support plate 2 442 and triangular rod 41 can then be connected together using bolts and nuts. Afterwards... Then rotate the threaded rod 46 to push the pressing plate 47 to move towards the surface of the inclined cable tray 2 until the rubber pad fixed on the surface of the pressing plate 47 is in contact with the surface of the inclined cable tray 2. At this time, the lower pressing plate 482 will be in contact with the top wall of the inclined cable tray 2 under the elastic force of the pressure spring 483. At this time, the pressing plate 47 is limited by the mutual limitation of the rubber pad, the lower pressing plate 482 and the inclined cable tray 2, thereby limiting the mutual limitation of the support plate 42 and the inclined cable tray 2. Therefore, the position of the support plate 42 is fixed. Since the triangular rod 41 and the support plate 42 are mutually limited, the triangular rod 41 can pull the inclined cable tray 2 through the support plate 42, thereby preventing the inclined cable tray 2 from sinking.

[0036] The operator can then place the cable at the connection between the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2 into the top of the winding wheel 52, allowing the cable to pass between the winding wheel 52 and the sliding block 55. At this time, the sliding block 55 will be pulled downward under the force of the buffer spring 542. Then, the limiting plate 561 will rotate towards the winding wheel 52 under the force of the torsion spring 562. At this time, the limiting plate 561 will limit the cable inside the top of the winding wheel 52, thereby preventing the cable from bending at too small an angle at the connection between the horizontal cable tray 1 and the inclined cable tray 2, thus improving the safety of the cable during use.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering, characterized in that: include: A horizontal cable tray (1) and an inclined cable tray (2), wherein connecting pieces (3) are provided on the surfaces of the horizontal cable tray (1) and the inclined cable tray (2) near each other; Stabilizing component (4), the stabilizing component (4) being disposed at the bottom of the inclined bridge (2); A guide assembly (5) is disposed inside between the horizontal cable tray (1) and the inclined cable tray (2); The stabilizing component (4) includes a triangular rod (41) fixedly installed on the right end face of the connecting piece (3). The bottom of the inclined bridge (2) is provided with a support plate (42). The support plate (42) has an inner groove (43) inside. The inner groove (43) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (441). The end of the sliding plate (441) near the side wall of the inclined bridge (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (442). The support plate (42) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (45). The support plate (42) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (46).

2. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the triangular rod (41) away from the connecting piece (3) is fitted to the left end face of the first support plate (42). There are two second support plates (442), and the top ends of the two second support plates (442) are fitted to the bottom end of the triangular rod (41).

3. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the sliding plate (441) extend to the outside of the left and right sides of the support plate (42), respectively. The threaded rod (45) is threaded into the inside of the sliding plate (441). The surfaces of the support plate (442) and the triangular rod (41) are provided with matching and communicating threaded holes.

4. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (42) is slidably connected to a pressing plate (47). A vertical rod (481) is fixedly installed inside the top of the pressing plate (47). A lower pressing plate (482) is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod (481). A pressure spring (483) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower pressing plate (482).

5. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (46) near the inside of the support plate (42) is rotatably connected to the end face of the pressing plate (47) away from the inclined bridge (2). A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing plate (47) away from the threaded rod (46), and the rubber pad is adapted to fit against the end face of the inclined bridge (2).

6. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing plate (47) has a vertical groove inside, the vertical rod (481) is fixedly installed inside the vertical groove, the top end of the pressure spring (483) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower pressing plate (482), the bottom end of the pressure spring (483) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vertical groove, and the bottom end of the lower pressing plate (482) is adapted to fit against the top wall of the inclined bridge (2).

7. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (5) includes a support rod (51) fixedly installed in the middle of the horizontal cable tray (1). The surfaces of the front and rear ends of the support rod (51) are fixedly connected to a winding wheel (52). The interior of the front and rear sides of the winding wheel (52) is provided with a sliding groove (53). The interior of the sliding groove (53) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (541). The surface of the guide rod (541) is wound with a buffer spring (542). The top surface of the guide rod (541) is slidably connected to a sliding block (55). The interior of the right side of the sliding block (55) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (561). The front and rear ends of the limit plate (561) are fixedly connected to a torsion spring (562).

8. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the buffer spring (542) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove (53), and the top end of the buffer spring (542) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block (55).

9. The easily adjustable cable tray for electrical engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the sliding block (55) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves (53), and the end of the torsion spring (562) away from the limiting plate (561) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (55).

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