A device for collecting waste in cloth cutting machine production and processing
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 山东恒科园塑料制品有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224405281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ton bag processing technology, specifically to a device for collecting waste materials used in the production and processing of fabric cutting machines. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of ton bags, the fabric cutting machine is one of the important processing equipment. When cutting fabric, the machine generates a large amount of waste material. Existing fabric cutting machines typically lack dedicated waste collection devices, and this waste often scatters throughout the work area, affecting the cleanliness of the production environment and requiring regular manual cleaning, increasing labor intensity and production costs. Furthermore, the indiscriminate disposal of waste violates environmental protection requirements, easily leading to resource waste and environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can effectively collect waste material from fabric cutting machines to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and protect the environment.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN213013621U discloses a device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machines. It includes a mounting base with a collection groove in the center of its top surface. A fixing bracket is welded to the inner wall of the collection groove. A filter recovery plate is detachably mounted on the top opening of the collection groove. A suction hopper is welded to the center of the bottom surface of the filter recovery plate. This invention, by setting a pressure base and a pressing roller, utilizes two transmission rollers in conjunction with a conveyor belt to slowly move the fabric from left to right during operation. Two electric guide rails, embedded in the inner sides of two mounting side plates, move the lifting frame downwards, causing the pressing roller on the bottom surface of the movable base to press against the fabric conveyed by the conveyor belt. A positioning slide rod, in conjunction with a pressure spring, applies downward pressure to the movable base, continuously compressing the fabric.
[0004] Although the equipment described in the aforementioned literature can collect waste, its structure is relatively simple and fixed, resulting in poor waste collection efficiency. Furthermore, it easily generates flying lint that affects the working environment, thus reducing the equipment's practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for collecting waste materials used in the production and processing of fabric cutting machines, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production includes a crushing box, an inlet at the upper left of the crushing box, a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing device fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing box, a dust suppression device fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, a squeezing device fixedly connected to the middle right side of the crushing box, a water collection box fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box, a sliding chute fixedly connected to the front end of the water collection box, and a water collection trough fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding chute.
[0008] The crushing device includes a first motor, and the fixed end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing box;
[0009] The dust suppression device includes a water tank, and the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box;
[0010] The extrusion device includes a first electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing box.
[0012] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a drive wheel, and driven wheels are driven to both sides of the drive wheel. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven wheel.
[0013] Preferably, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a synchronous belt is movably connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank, a pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump, and a spray hood is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a liquid level window is provided on one side of the water tank, a water inlet is provided at the upper end of the water tank, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the spray hood.
[0016] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod, a sliding frame is provided below the pressure plate, and a collection box is movably connected to the upper end of the sliding frame.
[0017] Preferably, a screw is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a slot is provided at the upper end of the sliding frame, and filter holes and a card plate are provided at the bottom of the collection box.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This utility model provides a device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production. The device is equipped with a crushing device, which can crush the waste materials, making them easier to collect. After crushing, the waste materials are turned into fine fragments, allowing for the storage of more waste materials in the same storage space, thus improving the utilization rate of storage space. The crushed waste materials have a more uniform particle size, which can be better processed in subsequent resource recycling processes. The uniform crushed waste materials can improve the efficiency of processing equipment and reduce energy consumption and processing time during the recycling process. The first motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, so that the driven wheel, which is driven by the synchronous pulley belt, can also rotate. One end of the driven wheel is connected to a rotating rod and a crushing blade. Driving the rotating rod can drive the crushing blade to rotate, thereby crushing the waste materials entering the crushing box for easy collection.
[0020] 2. This utility model provides a device for collecting waste materials used in the production and processing of fabric cutting machines. The device is equipped with a dust suppression system, which can spray water to suppress dust and prevent flying fibers from affecting the working environment. The water mist sprayed by the dust suppression system can effectively cause these flying fibers and dust to adhere and settle, greatly reducing the dust concentration in the workshop air and creating a healthier and safer working environment for workers. Flying fibers and dust have a certain degree of stickiness and adsorption, and can easily enter the interior of fabric cutting machines and other production equipment. Long-term accumulation may lead to problems such as poor heat dissipation, accelerated wear of parts, and increased transmission resistance, affecting the performance and service life of the equipment. The use of dust suppression devices can effectively reduce the concentration of flying fluff and dust around the equipment, reduce the risk of them entering the equipment, thereby protecting the normal operation of the equipment, reducing the equipment failure rate and maintenance costs. Water can be stored in the water tank, and the water is pumped out by the pump and transported to the spray hood through the water pipe for spraying dust suppression. Atomizing nozzles are set on one side of the spray hood, making the sprayed water mist more fine and uniform. The device is firmly fixed by the fixing frame, and a liquid level window is set to facilitate observation of the water level and timely replenishment.
[0021] 3. This utility model provides a device for collecting waste materials during the production and processing of a fabric cutting machine. This device is equipped with a compression device, which compresses the collected waste material, further improving collection efficiency. The compression device can quickly compress the large amount of waste generated during the fabric cutting process. Compared to natural accumulation or manual sorting, its compression speed is much faster, allowing for the processing of large amounts of waste in a short time. The compression device can promptly compact this waste material, reducing the space occupied by waste and enabling the fabric cutting machine to operate continuously and efficiently, avoiding work stoppages due to excessive waste accumulation. The automatic conveying device combined with the compression device realizes an automated process from waste collection to compression to output. Once the waste material in the collection box reaches a certain amount, the compression device can be activated to compress the waste. The automatic conveying device immediately delivers the waste after compression. The entire process requires no frequent manual intervention and can operate continuously, greatly improving the overall efficiency of waste treatment and saving manpower and time costs. The compressed waste has a more regular shape, which facilitates subsequent packaging, storage, and transportation to the recycling site. The extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod can drive the pressure plate to move, making it easy to adjust the horizontal position of the pressure plate. After adjustment, the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod causes the pressure plate to rise and fall, making it easier to compress the waste in the collection box. Then, the second motor drives the screw to rotate clockwise, causing the sliding frame to move the collection box along the thread direction, thereby automatically delivering the compressed waste. The bottom of the collection box is equipped with filter holes for drainage, and the sliding frame is equipped with a slot that corresponds to the card plate at the bottom of the collection box for easy disassembly and assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing device of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suppression device of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion device structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Guide plate; 4. Crushing device; 41. First motor; 42. Drive wheel; 43. Driven wheel; 44. Rotating rod; 45. Crushing blade; 46. Synchronous belt; 5. Dust suppression device; 51. Water tank; 52. Fixing frame; 53. Pump; 54. Water pipe; 55. Spray hood; 56. Liquid level window; 57. Water inlet; 6. Extrusion device; 61. First electric telescopic rod; 62. Fixing plate; 63. Second electric telescopic rod; 64. Pressure plate; 65. Sliding frame; 66. Collection box; 67. Screw; 68. Second motor; 7. Water collection tank; 8. Slide plate; 9. Water collection trough. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production includes a crushing box 1. A feed inlet 2 is located on the upper left side of the crushing box 1. A guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. A crushing device 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing box 1. This device can crush the waste materials, making them easier to collect. After crushing, the waste materials become fine fragments, allowing for the storage of a larger quantity of waste materials within the same storage space, thus improving the utilization rate of storage space. The crushed waste materials have a more uniform particle size, enabling better processing in subsequent resource recycling processes. Uniformly crushed waste materials can improve the efficiency of processing equipment during recycling. To improve efficiency, reduce energy consumption and processing time, a dust suppression device 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 1. This device can be used for spray dust suppression to prevent flying fluff from affecting the working environment. The water mist sprayed by the dust suppression device can effectively cause these flying fluff and dust to adhere and settle, greatly reducing the dust concentration in the workshop air and creating a healthier and safer working environment for workers. Flying fluff and dust have a certain degree of stickiness and adsorption, and can easily enter the interior of the fabric cutting machine and other production equipment. Long-term accumulation may lead to problems such as poor heat dissipation, accelerated wear of parts, and increased transmission resistance, affecting the performance and service life of the equipment. The use of dust suppression devices can effectively reduce the concentration of flying lint and dust around the equipment, reducing the risk of them entering the equipment, thereby protecting the normal operation of the equipment and reducing the equipment failure rate and maintenance costs. A compression device 6 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the crushing box 1. This device can compress the collected waste material, further improving the material collection efficiency. The compression device can quickly compress a large amount of waste generated during the fabric cutting process. Compared with natural accumulation or manual sorting, its compression speed is much faster, and it can process a large amount of waste in a short time. The compression device can promptly compact this waste material, reducing the space occupied by waste, enabling the fabric cutting machine to continue production efficiently and avoiding waste-induced damage. The work is suspended due to excessive material accumulation. The automatic conveying device and the extrusion device are combined to realize the automated process from waste collection to compression and output. Once the waste in the collection box reaches a certain amount, the extrusion device can be started to compress it. After compression, the automatic conveying device immediately sends the waste out. The whole process does not require frequent manual intervention and can run continuously, which greatly improves the overall efficiency of waste treatment and saves manpower and time costs. The compressed waste has a more regular shape, which is convenient for subsequent packaging, storage and transportation to the recycling site. The lower end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the water collection box 7, the front end of the water collection box 7 is fixedly connected to the chute plate 8, and the lower end of the chute plate 8 is fixedly connected to the water collection trough 9.
[0030] The crushing device 4 includes a first motor 41, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing box 1;
[0031] The dust suppression device 5 includes a water tank 51, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 1;
[0032] The extrusion device 6 includes a first electric telescopic rod 61, the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 1;
[0033] A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing chamber 1, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing chamber 1.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the output end of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected to a drive wheel 42, and driven wheels 43 are driven to both sides of the drive wheel 42. A rotating rod 44 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven wheel 43, and a crushing blade 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 44. A synchronous belt 46 is movably connected between the drive wheel 42 and the driven wheel 43. The first motor 41 drives the drive wheel 42 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 43 driven by the synchronous belt 46 can rotate accordingly. One end of the driven wheel 43 is connected to the rotating rod 44 and the crushing blade 45. Driving the rotating rod 44 can drive the crushing blade 45 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste entering the crushing box 1 for easy subsequent collection.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a fixing frame 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank 51, a pump 53 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 51, a water pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 53, a spray hood 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 54, a liquid level window 56 is provided on one side of the water tank 51, a water inlet 57 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 51, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the spray hood 55. Water can be stored in the water tank 51, and the water is pumped out by the pump 53 and transported to the spray hood 55 through the water pipe 54 for spraying to reduce dust. The atomizing nozzle on one side of the spray hood 55 makes the sprayed water mist finer and more uniform. The device is firmly fixed by the fixing frame 52, and the liquid level window 56 is provided to facilitate observation of the water level and timely replenishment.
[0036] like Figure 4As shown, a fixing plate 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic rod 61, and a second electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 62. A pressure plate 64 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod 63, and a sliding frame 65 is provided below the pressure plate 64. A collection box 66 is movably connected to the upper end of the sliding frame 65, and a screw 67 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame 65. A second motor 68 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 67. A slot is provided at the upper end of the sliding frame 65, and a filter hole and a locking plate are provided at the bottom of the collection box 66. The first electric telescopic rod 61 is used for telescopic ... The extension and retraction of rod 61 can move pressure plate 64, making it easy to adjust the horizontal position of pressure plate 64. After adjustment, the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod 63 causes pressure plate 64 to rise and fall, making it easy to squeeze the waste in collection box 66. Then, the second motor 68 drives screw 67 to rotate clockwise, causing sliding frame 65 to move collection box 66 along the thread direction, thereby automatically sending out the compressed waste. The bottom of collection box 66 is provided with filter holes for drainage. The sliding frame 65 is provided with a slot that corresponds to the card plate at the bottom of collection box 66 for easy disassembly and assembly.
[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The first motor 41 drives the drive wheel 42 to rotate via the crushing device 4, causing the driven wheel 43, which is driven by the synchronous belt 46, to rotate as well. One end of the driven wheel 43 is connected to a rotating rod 44 and a crushing blade 45. Driving the rotating rod 44 can drive the crushing blade 45 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste material entering the crushing box 1 for easy collection. The dust suppression device 5 uses a water tank 51 to store water, which is then pumped out by a pump 53 and transported through a water pipe 54 to a spray hood 55 for dust suppression. An atomizing nozzle is installed on one side of the spray hood 55, making the sprayed water mist finer and more uniform. The device is securely fixed by a fixing frame 52. The system is firmly fixed and equipped with a liquid level window 56 for easy observation and timely replenishment of water level. Through the compression device 6, the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 61 can drive the pressure plate 64 to move, making it easy to adjust the horizontal position of the pressure plate 64. After adjustment, the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod 63 causes the pressure plate 64 to rise and fall, making it easy to compress the waste in the collection box 66. Then, the second motor 68 drives the screw 67 to rotate clockwise, causing the sliding frame 65 to move the collection box 66 along the thread direction, thereby automatically sending out the compressed waste. The bottom of the collection box 66 is equipped with a filter hole for easy drainage. The sliding frame 65 is equipped with a slot that corresponds to the card plate at the bottom of the collection box 66 for easy assembly and disassembly.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The upper left side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (3), the rear end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing device (4), the left side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust suppression device (5), the middle right side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a squeezing device (6), the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a water collection tank (7), the front end of the water collection tank (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (8), and the lower end of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected with a water collection trough (9). The crushing device (4) includes a first motor (41), and the fixed end of the first motor (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing box (1); The dust suppression device (5) includes a water tank (51), and the right side of the water tank (51) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (1); The extrusion device (6) includes a first electric telescopic rod (61), the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (1).
2. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing box (1).
3. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (41) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (42), and driven wheels (43) are driven to both sides of the drive wheel (42). A rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven wheel (43).
4. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A crushing blade (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (44), and a synchronous belt (46) is movably connected between the driving wheel (42) and the driven wheel (43).
5. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the water tank (51), a pump (53) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (51), a water pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump (53), and a spray hood (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (54).
6. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid level window (56) is provided on one side of the water tank (51), and a water inlet (57) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (51). An atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the spray hood (55).
7. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first electric telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (62), the lower end of the fixing plate (62) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (63), the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (64), a sliding frame (65) is provided below the pressure plate (64), and a collection box (66) is movably connected to the upper end of the sliding frame (65).
8. The device for collecting waste materials from fabric cutting machine production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screw (67) is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame (65), and a second motor (68) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (67). A slot is provided at the upper end of the sliding frame (65), and a filter hole and a card plate are provided at the bottom of the collection box (66).