A dynamic adjusting device for the internal structure of a rail-type shelter

CN224413250UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SICHUAN BAFANGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN BAFANGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-06-26

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Abstract

The utility model relates to square cabin equipment technical field, concretely relates to a guide rail formula's square cabin internal structure dynamic adjusting device, it includes guide rail groove network, the guide rail groove network is laid in the bottom plate surface in cabin, its groove is slidably provided with at least one sliding locking device, is used for installing and locking furniture or equipment, the guide rail groove network includes a main groove road and is connected at the main groove a plurality of branch groove road, each branch groove road all is correspondingly provided with electromagnetic chuck, the sliding end of sliding locking device is set as the metal structure that can magnetic force adsorption, is used for adsorbing furniture, the bottom plate still is provided with switch button, switch button corresponds to set up in each branch groove road side, switch button and electromagnetic chuck one -to -one correspondence, switch button is connected the switch position of electromagnetic chuck through circuitry, the utility model has realized according to different use situation, the technical problem technical problem of the furniture or equipment of quick dismounting, adding in square cabin, and dynamically adjusting the placement position of various furniture or equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of modular cabin equipment technology, and more specifically, to a guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular cabin. Background Technology

[0002] A mobile shelter is a container-like structure that can be quickly deployed to the external environment, effectively isolating it and providing living space to meet people's daily or medical needs. The interior of a mobile shelter is typically equipped with various living facilities and furniture, and is divided into different living areas by partitions.

[0003] In existing technologies, various furniture and equipment in traditional mobile medical units are directly placed or bolted into the unit, and various partitions are directly locked inside. However, directly placed furniture and equipment need to be removed during transport to avoid damage. While directly locked furniture and equipment facilitates transport, the fixed internal structure and spatial layout make it difficult to adjust the layout in a timely manner under certain usage conditions. For example, the various medical facilities and beds in a mobile medical unit cannot be dynamically planned and their spatial layout adjusted according to changes in the number of patients and medical procedures, making it difficult to utilize the internal space effectively during actual emergency use.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a modular adjustment device that can quickly disassemble and assemble furniture or equipment and dynamically adjust the spatial layout of various furniture or equipment according to usage. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a rail-type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter, which realizes the technical problem of quickly disassembling and adding furniture or equipment in the modular shelter according to different usage conditions, and dynamically adjusting the placement position of various furniture or equipment.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0007] A guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter includes a guide rail network laid on the floor surface inside the shelter.

[0008] Preferably, at least one sliding locking device is slidably provided in the groove of the guide rail network, and the top of the sliding locking device is installed to lock furniture or equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the guide rail groove network includes a main groove and several secondary grooves connected to the main groove.

[0010] Preferably, each of the sub-channels is equipped with an electromagnetic chuck, which is connected to an external power source via a circuit, and the sliding end of the sliding locking device is a metal structure that can be magnetically attracted.

[0011] Preferably, the base plate is also provided with a switch button, which is correspondingly located next to each of the auxiliary channels. The number of switch buttons corresponds one-to-one with the number of electromagnetic chucks, and the switch button is connected to the switch position of the electromagnetic chuck through a circuit.

[0012] Preferably, the guide rail groove network includes an annular main groove and straight support grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the annular main channel is embedded in the surface of the bottom plate and located in the middle of the compartment, serving as the main channel path.

[0014] Preferably, the annular main channel is connected to several straight support channels, and the ends of the straight support channels are close to the side walls of the compartment, forming secondary channel paths.

[0015] Preferably, the annular main groove is an annular sliding groove structure, and several straight support grooves are arranged on the annular outer side of the annular main groove.

[0016] Preferably, the straight support groove is also connected to at least one secondary branch groove, the sliding direction of the secondary branch groove is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the straight support groove, and is called secondary groove path two.

[0017] Preferably, each straight support groove and branch sub-groove has an electromagnetic chuck at its groove end and at the intersection of the straight support groove and the branch sub-groove.

[0018] Preferably, the annular main groove is also connected to an inlet / outlet channel, the chute of which extends out of the cabin doorway, forming a slot at the cabin doorway.

[0019] Preferably, the sliding locking device includes a slide and a mounting plate.

[0020] Preferably, the slide block is slidably disposed in a groove in the guide rail network.

[0021] Preferably, the top of the slide block has an upper groove opening through which the slide groove extends, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the slide block. The mounting plate is provided with a fastening structure, and the mounting plate is locked to furniture or equipment through the fastening structure.

[0022] Preferably, a locking plate is also fixedly provided between the slide and the mounting plate. The locking plate slides in contact with the surface of the base plate. A screw hole is vertically provided through the locking plate. A locking bolt is threaded on the screw hole. The direction of displacement of the locking bolt through the screw hole is vertical.

[0023] Preferably, the switch button is a reset button switch with traffic lights.

[0024] The technical solution of this application has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0025] In this utility model, a guide rail groove network is set on the bottom surface of the cabin, forming a main groove and several secondary grooves on the bottom surface, covering the entire bottom surface of the cabin. A sliding locking device is set in the groove, and the sliding locking device is used to lock furniture or equipment, thereby driving each piece of furniture or equipment to quickly change position along the groove in the cabin, and dynamically adjusting the position.

[0026] In this utility model, an electromagnetic chuck is also set at the locking point of the sliding locking device. The electromagnetic chuck is connected to a switch button, so that after the sliding locking device moves the furniture or equipment to the locking point, the button can be pressed to quickly magnetically fix the furniture or equipment. When adjusting the position again, simply press the button to turn off the electromagnetic chuck to keep the sliding locking device sliding, thus realizing the quick locking and unlocking of the furniture or equipment.

[0027] In this utility model, a locking plate and a vertically threaded locking bolt are set in the sliding locking device, so that after the furniture or equipment is fixed by the electromagnetic chuck, it is further fixed by the vertically abutting locking bolt, thereby further improving the stability of the furniture or equipment.

[0028] In this utility model, by setting a slotted entry and exit channel on the guide rail network, personnel can dynamically add a corresponding number of sliding locking devices to the network according to the number of furniture or equipment in the cabin, thereby quickly and simultaneously adjusting the position of multiple pieces of furniture or equipment.

[0029] In this invention, the push-button switch is placed on the bottom surface, and the light color when switched is increased, making it easier for personnel to carry the electromagnetic chuck and switch it on and off without having to free their hands. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cabin interior of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide rail groove network in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the straight support groove in this utility model.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the sliding locking device in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1An enlarged structural diagram.

[0036] In the diagram: 1-Compartment, 2-Bottom plate, 3-Hatchway, 4-Guide rail network, 401-Annular main channel, 402-Straight branch channel, 403-Branch secondary channel, 404-Inlet / outlet channel, 405-Connecting channel, 406-Cover plate, 5-Sliding locking device, 501-Slide seat, 502-Locking plate, 503-Locking bolt, 504-Mounting plate, 6-Electromagnetic chuck, 7-Switch button. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer," indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the figures, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Example

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a container, including a guide rail groove network 4. The guide rail groove network 4 is laid on the surface of the floor plate 2 inside the container 1, thereby forming interconnected mesh grooves on the floor plate 2 where personnel walk inside the container 1.

[0040] At least one sliding locking device 5 is slidably installed in the groove of the guide rail network 4. The bottom of the sliding locking device 5 can slide in the network groove, and the top is locked with furniture or equipment, so that people can push the furniture or equipment, causing the sliding locking device 5 to slide and move in the network, quickly moving to various positions in the compartment 1.

[0041] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 In this embodiment, the guide rail network 4 includes a main channel and several secondary channels connected to the main channel. When adjusting the position of each piece of furniture or equipment, the sliding locking structure drives each piece of furniture or equipment to slide from the main channel to each secondary channel, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the furniture or equipment.

[0042] For further details, please refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, in order to quickly lock the furniture or equipment in the mesh channel after each adjustment and prevent it from moving, an electromagnetic chuck 6 is fixedly installed in each secondary channel. The electromagnetic chuck 6 is connected to an external power source through a line. When the electromagnetic chuck 6 is powered on, it will generate a magnetic attraction force through the principle of electromagnetic induction. The sliding end of the sliding locking device 5 is set as a metal structure (such as iron) that can be magnetically attracted, so that the furniture or equipment moved into each secondary channel can be magnetically fixed. When it is necessary to move the furniture or equipment, the electromagnetic chuck 6 is turned off, so that the sliding locking device 5 can slide in the mesh channel.

[0043] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the base plate 2 is also equipped with a switch button 7, which is correspondingly located next to each secondary channel. The number of switch buttons 7 corresponds one-to-one with the number of electromagnetic chucks 6. The switch button 7 is connected to the switch position of the electromagnetic chuck 6 through a circuit to realize the switching of the electromagnetic chuck 6. When it is necessary to fix furniture or equipment in a certain secondary channel, the switch button 7 is pressed manually to activate the electromagnetic chuck 6 at that location, thereby fixing the furniture or equipment there.

[0044] The switch button 7 is a reset button switch with a red and green indicator light (a reset button with an indicator light is a common component in daily life, so its internal working principle will not be described in detail). When the button is pressed to turn on the electromagnetic chuck 6, the switch button 7 illuminates in green; when the button is pressed again to turn off the electromagnetic chuck 6, the switch button 7 illuminates in red.

[0045] Preferably, when personnel move furniture (or equipment) using the sliding locking device 5, in some cases, personnel need to hold the furniture or equipment with their hands (such as in a medical cabin, when medical staff move the beds and patients in the cabin, they need to hold the beds or take care of the patients). Therefore, it is not easy to free up their hands to press the switch button 7. Thus, the switch button 7 is set on the surface of the base plate 2, so that personnel can directly press the switch button 7 with their feet to fix the furniture or equipment. Furthermore, personnel can quickly determine whether the electromagnetic chuck 6 is turned on by observing the light color of the switch button 7, further improving the convenience of personnel adjusting the position of furniture or equipment. Example

[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, in order to increase the network coverage of the entire guide rail network 4 and provide more adjustment positions for the position adjustment of each piece of furniture or equipment, the guide rail network 4 includes an annular main channel 401, a straight branch channel 402, a branch secondary channel 403, an inlet and outlet channel 404, a connecting channel 405, and a cover plate 406.

[0047] Specifically, the annular main groove 401 is embedded in the surface of the base plate 2 and located in the middle of the compartment 1, serving as the main groove path; several straight support grooves 402 are connected to both sides of the annular main groove 401, and the ends of the straight support grooves 402 are close to the side wall of the compartment 1, so that each sliding locking device 5 can slide from the annular main groove 401 in the middle of the compartment 1 to the side wall of the compartment 1, thereby allowing for position adjustment within a large range of the compartment 1.

[0048] The straight support groove 402 is also connected to at least one branch secondary groove 403. The sliding direction of the branch secondary groove 403 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the straight support groove 402. Thus, the sliding directions of the straight support groove 402 and the branch secondary groove 403 extend towards the length and width directions of the compartment 1, respectively, further increasing the adjustment points of the sliding locking device 5 in the compartment 1.

[0049] It is worth noting that an electromagnetic chuck 6 is provided at the end of each straight support groove 402 and branch secondary groove 403, and at the intersection of the straight support groove 402 and the branch secondary groove 403, for fixing furniture or equipment at that location.

[0050] It is worth noting that the annular main channel 401 is an annular chute structure. During the movement of furniture or equipment, personnel can use the annular main channel 401 to move each piece of furniture or equipment in a circular motion within the compartment 1, moving unidirectionally to the straight support channels 402 in each direction without having to return along the original path. Compared to a single straight main channel, it is less likely that multiple pieces of furniture (or equipment) will block other pieces of furniture (or equipment) due to reciprocating movement and adjustment.

[0051] In addition, in order to achieve synchronous adjustment of multiple pieces of furniture (or equipment), several sliding locking devices 5 are provided in the guide rail network. However, under normal circumstances, in order to avoid the empty sliding locking devices 5 affecting the passage of personnel in the cabin 1, an access road 404 is connected to the annular main channel 401. The sliding direction of the access road 404 extends out of the cabin door 3, forming a slot at the cabin door 3, so that personnel can add or slide out empty sliding locking devices 5 in real time from the slot of the access road 404, and bring these sliding locking devices 5 into or out of the annular main channel 401.

[0052] In addition, each slot of the guide rail network is covered with a cover plate 406. The cover plate 406 is used to reduce the size of the upper slot of the entire guide rail. Because people are constantly walking on the surface of the floor 2 inside the compartment 1, if the upper slot of the guide rail is too large, it is easy for people to trip over the guide rail or for too much mud and sand to accumulate in the guide rail, affecting the smoothness of the sliding locking device 5. Example

[0053] Please refer to Figures 4-6 In this embodiment, the sliding locking device 5 includes a slide block 501, a locking plate 502, a locking bolt 503, and a mounting plate 504.

[0054] Specifically, the slide block 501 is slidably disposed in the groove of the guide rail groove network 4 and slides along the groove. The slide block 501 is a magnetically attractive metal structure, which is convenient for magnetic fixation with the electromagnetic chuck 6.

[0055] The top of the slide block 501 has an upper slot and a cover plate 406 extending through the guide rail groove. A locking plate 502 is fixedly installed at its top. When the slide block 501 slides, the locking plate 502 slides on the surface of the base plate 2. A screw hole is vertically provided on the locking plate 502, and a locking bolt 503 is threaded onto the screw hole. When the locking bolt 503 is turned, the locking bolt 503 can be vertically displaced. After the slide block 501 is magnetically fixed to the energized electromagnetic chuck 6, the locking bolt 503 is manually turned so that the bottom end of the locking bolt 503 passes through the locking plate 502 and contacts the surface of the base plate 2. The frictional force generated by the contact fixes the locking plate 502 to the base plate 2, thus working together with the electromagnetic chuck 6 at the bottom of the slide block 501 to further improve the stability of the entire sliding locking device 5 after it is fixed.

[0056] In addition, a mounting plate 504 is fixedly installed above the locking plate 502. The mounting plate 504 is provided with a threaded locking structure or a latching structure. The mounting plate 504 is temporarily fastened to the bottom of the furniture (or equipment) through the threaded locking structure or latching structure, so that the furniture (or equipment) can be quickly installed on the sliding locking device 5 for quick position adjustment. The threaded locking structure or latching structure is a commonly used fastening structure in daily life, so it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0057] The various embodiments of this utility model have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this utility model, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art will fully understand how to implement the technical solution of this utility model based on the above description. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a container, comprising a guide rail groove network (4), the guide rail groove network (4) being laid on the surface of the bottom plate (2) inside the compartment (1), characterized in that; At least one sliding locking device (5) is slidably provided in the groove of the guide rail network (4), and the top of the sliding locking device (5) is installed to lock furniture or equipment. The guide rail network (4) includes a main channel and several secondary channels connected to the main channel; Each sub-channel is equipped with an electromagnetic chuck (6), which is connected to an external power source via a line. The sliding end of the sliding locking device (5) is a metal structure that can be magnetically attracted. The base plate (2) is also provided with a switch button (7). The switch button (7) is set next to each of the auxiliary channels. The number of switch buttons (7) corresponds to the number of electromagnetic chucks (6). The switch button (7) is connected to the switch position of the electromagnetic chuck (6) through a line.

2. The internal structure dynamic adjustment device of the guide rail type shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail groove network (4) includes an annular main groove (401) and a straight support groove (402). The annular main channel (401) is embedded in the surface of the bottom plate (2) and located in the middle of the compartment (1), serving as the main channel path; The annular main channel (401) is connected to several straight support channels (402). The end of the straight support channel (402) is close to the side wall of the compartment (1) and is the first auxiliary channel.

3. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The annular main groove (401) is an annular sliding groove structure, and several straight support grooves (402) are arranged on the annular outer side of the annular main groove (401).

4. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The straight support groove (402) is also connected to at least one branch secondary groove (403), the sliding direction of the branch secondary groove (403) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the straight support groove (402), and is the second secondary groove. Electromagnetic chucks (6) are provided at the end of each straight support groove (402) and branch sub-groove (403) and at the intersection of the straight support groove (402) and the branch sub-groove (403).

5. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The annular main channel (401) is also connected to an inlet / outlet channel (404), and the chute of the inlet / outlet channel (404) extends out of the hatch door (3) of the container, forming a slot at the hatch door (3).

6. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding locking device (5) includes a slide (501) and a mounting plate (504); The slide block (501) is slidably disposed in the groove in the guide rail groove network (4); The top of the slide (501) has an upper groove opening through which the slide groove extends. A mounting plate (504) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide (501). A fastening structure is provided on the mounting plate (504). The mounting plate (504) is locked to furniture or equipment through the fastening structure.

7. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A locking plate (502) is also fixedly provided between the slide block (501) and the mounting plate (504). The locking plate (502) slides in contact with the surface of the base plate (2). A screw hole is vertically provided on the locking plate (502). A locking bolt (503) is threaded on the screw hole. The direction of displacement of the locking bolt (503) through the screw hole is vertical.

8. The guide rail type dynamic adjustment device for the internal structure of a modular shelter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The switch button (7) is configured as a reset button switch with traffic lights.