An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes

Abstract

This utility model discloses an irrigation device for water conservancy, including a base plate, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the top left side of the water tank, a first motor fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate by bolts, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second drainage plate threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a second water pump fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the water tank by bolts. This utility model, through the use of tracks in conjunction with auxiliary moving wheels and auxiliary rollers, enables the device to travel stably on complex terrains such as hills and terraced fields; a limit disc prevents track deviation, ensuring accurate irrigation positioning during movement and avoiding repeated irrigation or missed irrigation; the first motor drives the threaded rod to adjust the height of the second drainage plate, enabling multi-angle irrigation in conjunction with the first drainage plate; the second motor drives the device to move autonomously in farmland via tracks; anti-slip teeth enhance traversability on muddy terrain, eliminating the need for manual traction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy technology, specifically to an irrigation device for water conservancy applications. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering works that utilize water to prevent water-related disasters, including irrigation, flood control, drainage, flood storage, navigation, and others. Among the four cradles of ancient human civilization, ancient Egyptian civilization arose on the banks of the Nile River, ancient Babylonian civilization on the banks of the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, Chinese civilization on the Yangtze River, and ancient Indian civilization on the Ganges River. It can be said that abundant water resources not only sustained humanity's earliest agriculture but also nurtured world civilizations. Water conservancy is the lifeblood of agriculture; the history of human agriculture can also be seen as a history of developing farmland irrigation and overcoming droughts and floods—a struggle against nature. The Three Gorges Dam project, which began construction in China in 1992, combines flood control, navigation, power generation, and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and is the world's largest water conservancy project to date.

[0003] However, existing irrigation devices lack mobility in practical use, requiring operators to push the cart themselves for irrigation. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also increases the workload for operators. Furthermore, it becomes more troublesome when the environment is muddy. Therefore, we propose an irrigation device for water conservancy applications. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an irrigation device for water conservancy, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for water conservancy, comprising a base plate, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the top left side of the water tank, a first motor fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate by bolts, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second drainage plate threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a second water pump fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the water tank by bolts, the outlet end of the second water pump communicating with the bottom of the second drainage plate via a pipe, the inlet end of the second water pump communicating with one side of the water tank via a pipe, a second motor fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the base plate by bolts, a track drivingly connected to the output end of the second motor, limit plates provided on both sides of the track, and anti-slip teeth fixedly connected to the surface of the track.

[0006] Preferably, a water inlet hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank via a pipe, and an isolation net is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the water inlet hopper via bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a first gear is driven to the top of the outer surface of the threaded rod, a second gear is meshed to the surface of the first gear, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, a first drain plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod, a first water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank by bolts, the inlet of the first water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipe, and the outlet of the first water pump is connected to one side of the first drain plate through a pipe.

[0008] Preferably, an auxiliary moving wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate via a movable shaft, and an auxiliary roller is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate, with the surface of the auxiliary roller contacting the inner surface of the track.

[0009] Preferably, a battery box is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank by bolts, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box by bolts. A charging port is provided at the middle of one side of the battery box, and the output end of the charging port is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery.

[0010] Preferably, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the water tank by bolts, and the output terminal of the PLC controller is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input terminals of the first motor, the first water pump, the second motor, and the second water pump.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses tracks in conjunction with auxiliary moving wheels and auxiliary rollers to enable the device to travel stably on complex terrains such as hills and terraces; the limit plate prevents the tracks from deviating, ensuring accurate irrigation position during movement and avoiding repeated irrigation or missed irrigation; the first motor drives the threaded rod to adjust the height of the second drainage plate, which, together with the first drainage plate, enables multi-angle irrigation; the second motor drives the device to move autonomously in the farmland through the tracks; the anti-slip teeth enhance the passability on muddy terrain, eliminating the need for manual traction.

[0013] 2. This utility model enables high-altitude spray irrigation by installing the first drainage plate on the top of the water tank, which is suitable for large areas of farmland. The second drainage plate can be adjusted in height by threaded rod, allowing for precise drip irrigation or furrow irrigation close to the ground, adapting to the irrigation needs of different crops and improving the versatility of the device. The battery in the battery box can be charged through the charging port to power the first motor, the first water pump, the second motor, and the second water pump. An external power source can be quickly charged through the charging port to meet the irrigation needs of remote farmland in environments without power grids. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second gear structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second motor structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Auxiliary moving wheels; 3. Water tank; 4. Top plate; 5. First drainage plate; 6. First motor; 7. First water pump; 8. Battery box; 9. PLC controller; 10. Charging port; 11. Battery; 12. Water inlet hopper; 13. Isolation net; 14. Limit plate; 15. Track; 16. Anti-slip teeth; 17. Auxiliary roller; 18. Second water pump; 19. Second drainage plate; 20. Threaded rod; 21. First gear; 22. Second gear; 23. Movable rod; 24. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] The components of this application—1. base plate; 2. auxiliary moving wheels; 3. water tank; 4. top plate; 5. first drainage plate; 6. first motor; 7. first water pump; 8. battery box; 9. PLC controller; 10. charging port; 11. storage battery; 12. water inlet hopper; 13. isolation net; 14. limit plate; 15. track; 16. anti-slip teeth; 17. auxiliary roller; 18. second water pump; 19. second drainage plate; 20. threaded rod; 21. first gear; 22. second gear; 23. movable rod; 24. the second motor—are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosing: an irrigation device for water conservancy, including a base plate 1, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a top plate 4 fixedly connected to the top left side of the water tank 3, a first motor 6 fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 4 by bolts, a threaded rod 20 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, a second drainage plate 19 threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 20, a second water pump 18 fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the water tank 3 by bolts, the outlet end of the second water pump 18 connected to the bottom of the second drainage plate 19 through a pipe, the inlet end of the second water pump 18 connected to one side of the water tank 3 through a pipe, a second motor 24 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base plate 1 by bolts, a track 15 drivenly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, limit plates 14 provided on both sides of the track 15, and anti-slip teeth 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the track 15;

[0022] In actual use, the track 15, in conjunction with the auxiliary moving wheel 2 and the auxiliary roller 17, enables the device to travel stably on complex terrains such as hills and terraces. The limit plate 14 prevents the track from deviating, ensuring accurate irrigation position during movement and avoiding repeated irrigation or missed irrigation. The first motor 6 drives the threaded rod 20 to adjust the height of the second drainage plate 19, which, together with the first drainage plate 5, enables multi-angle irrigation. The second motor 24 drives the device to move autonomously in the farmland through the track 15. The anti-slip teeth 16 enhance the passability on muddy terrain, eliminating the need for manual traction.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The following technical solution is provided, specifically disclosing that: a water inlet hopper 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 3 via a pipe; an isolation net 13 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the water inlet hopper 12 via bolts; a first gear 21 is drivenly connected to the top of the outer surface of the threaded rod 20; a second gear 22 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 21; a movable rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 22; a first drainage plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 23; a first water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3 via bolts; the inlet end of the first water pump 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 3 via a pipe; and the outlet end of the first water pump 7 is connected to one side of the first drainage plate 5 via a pipe. The bottom plate 1 has an auxiliary moving wheel 2 fixedly connected to the left side via a movable shaft. An auxiliary roller 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the auxiliary roller 17 contacts the inner surface of the track 15. A battery box 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 3 via bolts. A storage battery 11 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box 8 via bolts. A charging port 10 is opened at the middle of one side of the battery box 8. The output end of the charging port 10 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery 11. A PLC controller 9 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the water tank 3 via bolts. The output end of the PLC controller 9 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor 6, the first water pump 7, the second motor 24, and the second water pump 18.

[0025] In practical use, the first drainage plate 5 is installed on the top of the water tank 3 to achieve high-altitude spray irrigation, which is suitable for large-area farmland. The second drainage plate 19 can be adjusted in height by threaded rod 20, and can be close to the ground for precise drip irrigation or furrow irrigation, adapting to the irrigation needs of different crops and improving the versatility of the device. The battery 11 in the battery box 8 can be charged through the charging port 10 to power the first motor 6, the first water pump 7, the second motor 24, and the second water pump 18. The external power supply can be quickly replenished through the charging port 10 to meet the irrigation needs of remote farmland in environments without power grids.

[0026] In use: The first water pump 7 is started by the PLC controller 9, drawing water from the water tank 3 to the first drainage plate 5, which is then sprayed evenly through the nozzles on the plate. The first gear 21 meshes with the second gear 22, driving the movable rod 23 to swing the first drainage plate 5 left and right, expanding the spraying range, suitable for rapid irrigation of large areas of farmland. The second water pump 18 is started, delivering water from the water tank 3 to the second drainage plate 19. The first motor 6 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, adjusting the height of the second drainage plate 19 to achieve drip irrigation or furrow irrigation, suitable for seedlings or plants with low water requirements. After the second motor 24 is started, it drives the track 15 to rotate, and the anti-slip teeth 16 generate driving force through friction with the ground. The auxiliary roller 17 supports the track 15 to prevent sagging, and the limiting plate 14 restricts the lateral movement of the track 15 to ensure that the device travels in a straight line or turns smoothly. The auxiliary moving wheel 2 provides auxiliary support on flat roads to reduce track wear. When encountering ditches or mud, the large contact area of ​​the track 15 disperses pressure to prevent the device from sinking, making it suitable for various farmland terrains. The isolation net 13 of the water inlet hopper 12 intercepts impurities in the water to prevent clogging of the water pump and the spray holes of the drainage plate, ensuring clean irrigation water and avoiding damage to crop roots.

[0027] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the water tank (3). A first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (4) by bolts. A threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6). A second drainage plate (19) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (20). A second water pump (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the water tank (3) by bolts. The outlet end of the second water pump (18) is connected to the bottom of the second drainage plate (19) through a pipe. The inlet end of the second water pump (18) is connected to one side of the water tank (3) through a pipe. A second motor (24) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base plate (1) by bolts. A track (15) is driven to the output end of the second motor (24). Limiting discs (14) are provided on both sides of the track (15). Anti-slip teeth (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the track (15).

2. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hopper (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (3) via a pipe. An isolation net (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the water inlet hopper (12) via bolts.

3. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the threaded rod (20) is connected to a first gear (21), the surface of the first gear (21) is meshed with a second gear (22), the top of the second gear (22) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (23), one side of the movable rod (23) is fixedly connected to a first drainage plate (5), the top of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed with a first water pump (7) by bolts, the inlet end of the first water pump (7) is connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (3) through a pipe, and the outlet end of the first water pump (7) is connected to one side of the first drainage plate (5) through a pipe.

4. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary moving wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate (1) via a movable shaft, and an auxiliary roller (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate (1). The surface of the auxiliary roller (17) is in contact with the inner surface of the track (15).

5. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (3) by bolts. A storage battery (11) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box (8) by bolts. A charging port (10) is provided at the middle of one side of the battery box (8). The output end of the charging port (10) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (11).

6. An irrigation device for water conservancy purposes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (9) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the water tank (3) by bolts. The output terminal of the PLC controller (9) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input terminals of the first motor (6), the first water pump (7), the second motor (24), and the second water pump (18).

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