A drum-type iron powder separating device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a drum-type iron powder separator, relating to the technical field of separators. The drum-type iron powder separator includes a housing, a conveyor belt, a motor, a magnetic drum, a mounting guide plate, a powerful magnet, and a locking unit. The conveyor belt passes through the housing and is used to transport slag material. The drum-type iron powder separator is movably engaged with the magnetic drum by the mounting guide plate, and the powerful magnet is mounted on the mounting guide plate. When it is necessary to adjust the magnet position or replace the magnet, simply loosen the mounting guide plate using the locking unit to easily remove it from the magnetic drum, allowing for rearrangement or replacement of the powerful magnet. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly improving maintenance efficiency. This device allows for flexible adjustment of the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic drum without replacing the entire drum, resulting in low cost, good stability, and meeting usage requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of separation device technology, specifically a drum-type iron powder separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Iron is an important metallic resource with wide applications in industrial production. Slag often contains a certain amount of iron powder, and discarding this iron powder directly would result in a significant waste of resources. By separating the iron powder from the slag using an iron powder separation device, it can be further processed and reused in production to manufacture various iron products.

[0003] An iron powder separation device is a specialized device for separating iron powder from mixed materials. Existing technologies typically employ low-cost drum-type iron powder adsorption separation devices. Currently, these devices embed multiple sets of strong magnets inside the drum, using their adsorption capacity to attract and separate the iron powder. However, these strong magnets are often inconvenient to install inside the drum, and subsequent disassembly is difficult. Furthermore, different magnetic strengths or magnet distributions need to be designed for different types of slag to ensure optimal separation. The traditional method involves replacing the entire drum to accommodate different magnetic force distributions, but this approach is cumbersome, time-consuming, labor-intensive, requires a large number of drums, lacks flexibility in changing the magnetic force, and increases costs. To address these shortcomings, this invention provides a drum-type iron powder separation device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a drum-type iron powder separator. A mounting guide plate is movably engaged inside a magnetic drum, with powerful magnets mounted on the guide plate. When the magnet position needs adjustment or replacement, the mounting guide plate can be easily removed from the magnetic drum by loosening the locking unit, allowing for the rearrangement or replacement of the powerful magnets. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly improving maintenance efficiency. This device facilitates flexible adjustment of the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic drum without replacing the entire drum, offering low cost, good stability, and meeting usage requirements.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a drum-type iron powder separation device, comprising a device shell, a conveyor belt, a motor, a magnetic drum, a mounting guide plate, a strong magnet, and a locking unit;

[0006] The conveyor belt passes through the housing of the device and is used to transport slag material;

[0007] The motor is located inside the housing of the device, and a support frame is provided at the output end of the motor.

[0008] The magnetic roller is fixedly connected to the support frame and located above the conveyor belt. The outer shell of the device is provided with a scraper that contacts the magnetic roller, and the scraper position corresponds to the iron powder outlet.

[0009] The mounting guide plate is movably engaged inside the magnetic roller.

[0010] A powerful magnet is mounted on the mounting guide plate;

[0011] The locking unit is located inside the magnetic roller and is used to lock the mounting guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the magnetic roller has a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting guide plate, and the mounting guide plate has a locking hole.

[0013] Preferably, the locking unit includes:

[0014] The guide rail is mounted on the magnetic roller;

[0015] The adjustment platform is movable and latched onto the guide rail rod;

[0016] A locking rod is mounted on the adjustment platform and movably inserted into the locking hole.

[0017] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the guide rail rod, and a lead screw is threadedly connected to the baffle, the lead screw being rotatably connected to the adjustment table.

[0018] Preferably, the lead screw is provided with a rotating handle.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the device housing is provided with a reinforcing base.

[0020] Preferably, the magnetic roller has multiple sets of ejection holes.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the conveyor belt is equipped with a vibration motor, which drives the conveyor belt to vibrate and convey the slag material.

[0022] This utility model discloses a drum-type iron powder separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This drum-type iron powder separator uses a movable mounting guide plate that is attached to the inside of a magnetic drum. Powerful magnets are mounted on the mounting guide plate. When the magnet position needs to be adjusted or replaced, simply loosen the mounting guide plate using the locking unit to easily remove it from the magnetic drum. The powerful magnets can then be rearranged or replaced. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly improving maintenance efficiency. This device allows for flexible adjustment of the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic drum without replacing the entire drum, resulting in low cost, good stability, and meeting usage requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the magnetic roller of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the magnetic roller of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the guide plate installation of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking unit of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Device housing; 11. Reinforced base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Motor; 31. Support frame; 4. Magnetic roller; 41. Mounting slot; 42. Ejection hole; 5. Mounting guide plate; 51. Locking hole; 6. Strong magnet; 7. Locking unit; 71. Guide rail rod; 72. Adjusting platform; 73. Locking rod; 74. Baffle; 75. Lead screw; 751. Rotating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0033] This application provides a drum-type iron powder separation device, which solves the problems of existing iron powder separation devices where the strong magnets are usually inside the drum, making installation inconvenient and subsequent disassembly difficult. Changing the magnetic force distribution and intensity of the drum is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the large number of drums required and the lack of flexibility in changing the magnetic force increase costs.

[0034] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] This utility model discloses a drum-type iron powder separation device, according to the attached... Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a device housing 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3, a magnetic roller 4, a mounting guide plate 5, a strong magnet 6, and a locking unit 7;

[0037] The outer casing 1 serves as the external protective structure for the entire drum-type iron powder separation device, providing installation space for internal components while also providing protection against external environmental influences and guiding the flow of slag material and separated iron powder.

[0038] During operation, the outer shell 1 of the device can block slag and iron powder from splashing, ensuring the safety of operators.

[0039] Conveyor belt 2 transports slag material from one end of the device to the other. During the transport process, the slag material passes under the magnetic roller 4, where the iron powder in the slag is attracted by magnetic force.

[0040] The motor 3 serves as the power source, and its output end drives the magnetic roller 4 to rotate through the support frame 31, so that the magnetic roller 4 can continuously adsorb iron powder from the slag material passing below it.

[0041] The magnetic roller 4 is equipped with a powerful magnet 6 inside. The strong magnetic force generated by the magnet 6 attracts iron powder from the slag material passing below to the surface of the roller. As the roller rotates, the attracted iron powder is carried to the scraper, scraped off by the scraper, and discharged through the iron powder outlet.

[0042] The mounting guide plate 5 is movably engaged inside the magnetic roller 4 for mounting the powerful magnet 6. By adjusting the position of the powerful magnet 6 on the mounting guide plate 5, the position of the powerful magnet 6 can be changed, thereby adjusting the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic roller 4 to meet the requirements of iron powder separation effect under different working conditions.

[0043] The powerful magnet 6 is the core component that generates magnetic force. Its strong magnetic force can attract iron powder in the slag material, thus separating the iron powder from the slag.

[0044] During installation, the powerful magnet 6 is mounted on the mounting guide plate 5, ensuring a secure installation. The powerful magnet 6 is arranged and fixed according to design requirements. The mounting guide plate 5 has recessed slots for mounting the powerful magnet 6. During device operation, the powerful magnet 6 continuously generates magnetic force, achieving the adsorption of iron powder.

[0045] The magnetic roller 4 has a mounting groove 41 corresponding to the mounting guide plate 5, and the mounting guide plate 5 has a locking hole 51. The locking unit 7 is used to lock the mounting guide plate 5, so that the mounting guide plate 5 and the strong magnet 6 can be easily disassembled and installed, easy to maintain, prevent the mounting guide plate 5 from moving inside the magnetic roller 4, and ensure the stable magnetic field distribution of the magnetic roller 4.

[0046] Locking unit 7 includes:

[0047] Guide rail rod 71 is mounted on magnetic roller 4;

[0048] The adjusting table 72 is movable and connected to the guide rail rod 71;

[0049] The locking rod 73 is mounted on the adjusting platform 72 and movably inserted into the locking hole 51. By moving the adjusting platform 72 on the guide rail 71, the locking rod 73 is driven to insert or pull out of the locking hole 51 on the mounting guide plate 5, thereby locking or releasing the mounting guide plate 5.

[0050] A baffle 74 is fixedly connected to the guide rail rod 71, and a lead screw 75 is threaded onto the baffle 74. The lead screw 75 is rotatably connected to the adjusting table 72. A rotating handle 751 is provided on the lead screw 75.

[0051] When it is necessary to loosen the mounting guide plate 5, rotate the screw 75 to move the adjusting table 72 along the guide rail 71, thereby pulling the locking rod 73 out of the locking hole 51; when it is necessary to lock the mounting guide plate 5, rotate the screw 75 in the opposite direction to move the adjusting table 72 to insert the locking rod 73 into the locking hole 51, thereby locking the mounting guide plate 5.

[0052] Example 2:

[0053] This utility model discloses a drum-type iron powder separation device, according to the attached... Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a device housing 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3, a magnetic roller 4, a mounting guide plate 5, a strong magnet 6, and a locking unit 7;

[0054] Conveyor belt 2 passes through the outer casing 1 of the device and is used to transport slag material;

[0055] The motor 3 is located inside the outer casing 1 of the device, and the output end of the motor 3 is provided with a support frame 31;

[0056] The magnetic roller 4 is fixedly connected to the support frame 31 and located above the conveyor belt 2. The outer shell 1 of the device is provided with a scraper that contacts the magnetic roller 4, and the scraper position corresponds to the iron powder outlet.

[0057] The guide plate 5 is movable and snapped into the inside of the magnetic roller 4;

[0058] A powerful magnet 6 is mounted on the mounting guide plate 5;

[0059] The locking unit 7 is located inside the magnetic roller 4 and is used to lock the mounting guide plate 5.

[0060] The bottom of the device housing 1 is provided with a reinforcing base 11, which is used to increase the stability of the device.

[0061] The magnetic roller 4 has multiple sets of ejection holes 42. The ejection holes 42 are used to make it easy to use a cylindrical object to push out the mounting guide plate 5 after the locking unit 7 unlocks the mounting guide plate 5, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the mounting guide plate 5.

[0062] A vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, which drives the conveyor belt 2 to vibrate and transport the slag material. By setting the vibration motor to make the conveyor belt 2 vibrate, the material transported on the conveyor belt 2 can be vibrated and spread evenly, maintaining uniform transmission, thereby improving the subsequent magnetic attraction effect.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0064] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drum-type iron powder separation device, characterized in that, include: Device casing (1); The conveyor belt (2) passes through the housing (1) of the device and is used to transport slag material; The motor (3) is located inside the housing (1) of the device, and the output end of the motor (3) is provided with a support frame (31). A magnetic roller (4) is fixedly connected to the support frame (31) and located above the conveyor belt (2). The outer shell (1) of the device is provided with a scraper that contacts the magnetic roller (4), and the scraper position corresponds to the iron powder outlet. Install the guide plate (5), which is movably snapped into the inside of the magnetic roller (4); A powerful magnet (6) is disposed on the mounting guide plate (5); The locking unit (7) is located inside the magnetic roller (4) and is used to lock the mounting guide plate (5).

2. The drum-type iron powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic roller (4) has an installation groove (41) corresponding to the installation guide plate (5), and the installation guide plate (5) has a locking hole (51).

3. The drum-type iron powder separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking unit (7) includes: The guide rail rod (71) is mounted on the magnetic roller (4); The adjustment table (72) is movably connected to the guide rail rod (71); The locking rod (73) is set on the adjustment table (72) and is movably inserted into the locking hole (51).

4. The drum-type iron powder separator according to claim 3, characterized in that, A baffle (74) is fixedly connected to the guide rail rod (71), and a lead screw (75) is threadedly connected to the baffle (74). The lead screw (75) is rotatably connected to the adjustment table (72).

5. A drum-type iron powder separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lead screw (75) is provided with a rotating handle (751).

6. The drum-type iron powder separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the device housing (1) is provided with a reinforcing base (11).

7. The drum-type iron powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic roller (4) has multiple sets of ejection holes (42).

8. The drum-type iron powder separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the conveyor belt (2) is equipped with a vibration motor, which drives the conveyor belt (2) to vibrate and convey slag material.

Images