Bag-breaking conveyor

Abstract

This utility model discloses a bag-breaking conveying mechanism, which relates to the technical field of bag-breaking mechanisms. It includes a material guiding component, on the top of which a bag-breaking component is fixedly installed. The bag-breaking component includes a mounting frame, inside which several cross supports are fixedly installed. A conical seat is fixedly installed on the top of each cross support, located at the top of the intersection of the cross supports. Four bag-breaking blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the conical seat, each blade having spikes and ridges at its tip. The material guiding component includes a material guiding hopper, with a sliding inclined surface on its inner side. This utility model can simultaneously break multiple powder packaging bags and release the material, and can concentrate and guide the released material to a conveyor belt, preventing material scattering or accumulation. It facilitates the conveyor belt's transport of the material to the interior of the storage chamber, and has high practical value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bag-breaking mechanisms, specifically a bag-breaking conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A bag-opening mechanism is a mechanical device used to automatically or semi-automatically open the packaging of bagged materials. It is widely used in industrial production, logistics and transportation, environmental protection and other fields. Its core function is to open the packaging bags of bagged materials (such as powders, granules, garbage, etc.) so that the materials can smoothly enter the subsequent processing process, while reducing manual operation, reducing the risk of pollution and improving efficiency.

[0003] Based on the above, the following problems were found: the current bag breaking and transfer mainly involves lifting the powder bag to the top of the transfer chamber with a hook, and then manually cutting the powder bag with a knife so that the powder falls into the transfer chamber, or using a cone-shaped bag breaking mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the transfer chamber to break the bag. Both methods are inefficient and inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide a bag-breaking and conveying mechanism, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bag-breaking conveying mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] A bag-breaking conveying mechanism includes a material guiding assembly, on the top of which a bag-breaking assembly is fixedly installed. The bag-breaking assembly includes a mounting frame, inside which several cross braces are fixedly installed. A conical seat is fixedly installed on the top of each cross brace, and the conical seat is located at the top of the intersection of the cross braces. Four bag-breaking blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the conical seat. The top of each bag-breaking blade is provided with spikes and ridges. The material guiding assembly includes a material guiding hopper, and the inner side of the material guiding hopper is provided with a sliding inclined surface.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a bag-breaking component is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding assembly. This facilitates the bag-breaking component to puncture and open the bottom of the powder packaging bag, releasing the powder inside into the material guiding assembly. The material guiding assembly then guides the powder, facilitating subsequent conveying of the powder by the transmission bag. The mounting frame facilitates the fixing and support of the internal cross brace. The cross brace provides a mounting base for the cone seats, allowing for the installation of multiple cone seats to improve bag-breaking efficiency. The cone seats, with their conical structure, disperse the impact force during bag breaking, thus extending service life. The bag-breaking blade, equipped with spikes and ridges at its tip, allows a hook to move the powder packaging bag to the top of the blade and lower it, enabling the blade to pierce and cut open the bottom of the bag, releasing the material inside into the material guiding assembly. A sliding ramp on the inner side of the guide hopper guides the released material. A conveyor belt is placed below the guide hopper, moving in the same direction as the lower edge of the guide hopper's ramp. This allows the guide hopper to collect and guide multiple bags of material released simultaneously, preventing material spillage or accumulation. The conveyor belt then transports the material into the storage chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner side of the bag-breaking blade is provided with an installation groove, which is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the cross brace.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation groove facilitates the installation of the bag-breaking blade, making it easy to fix the bag-breaking blade to the top of the cross brace.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the cross brace is provided with several positioning holes, and the outer side of the mounting groove is provided with several mounting holes, the mounting holes and the positioning holes are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation holes and positioning holes facilitate quick positioning of the bag-breaking blade and make it easy to fix and install the bag-breaking blade.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixing bolt is inserted inside the mounting hole, and the fixing bolt passes through the corresponding positioning hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the fixing bolts, the bag-breaking blade can be firmly fixed to the top of the cross support, avoiding loosening and falling off during use.

[0014] Furthermore, support legs are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the four corners of the feed hopper, and the top of the support legs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up support legs, vertical support can be easily provided, ensuring the stability of the entire device.

[0016] Furthermore, a crossbar is fixedly installed between the support legs, and the crossbar is located at the bottom end of the support legs.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the crossbar, the structural stability of the device can be further improved, which is conducive to extending the service life of the device.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer side of the feed hopper is provided with reinforcing ribs, which are arranged in a crisscross pattern.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting reinforcing ribs, the structural strength of the guide hopper can be improved, preventing deformation caused by material impact or gravity.

[0020] Furthermore, a diagonal brace is fixedly installed at the intersection of the reinforcing ribs, and the other end of the diagonal brace is fixedly connected to the crossbar.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the diagonal brace, it is convenient to provide support for the middle outer side of the guide hopper, further preventing the guide hopper from deforming during use and improving the overall stability of the device.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The bag-breaking component is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding assembly, facilitating the bag-breaking component to puncture and open the bottom of the powder packaging bag, releasing the powder inside into the material guiding assembly. The material guiding assembly guides the powder, facilitating subsequent conveying of the powder by the transmission bag. The mounting frame facilitates the fixing and support of the internal cross brace. The cross brace provides a mounting base for the cone seat, allowing for the installation of multiple cone seats, thus improving bag-breaking efficiency. The cone seat's conical structure helps disperse the impact force during bag breaking, extending its service life. The sharp points and ridges at the tip of the bag-breaking blade facilitate the hook to move the powder packaging bag to the top of the bag-breaking blade and lower it. This invention allows the bag-breaking blade to pierce and cut open the bottom of the packaging bag, releasing the material inside into the guiding assembly. A sliding ramp inside the guiding hopper facilitates the guidance of the released material. A conveyor belt is placed below the guiding hopper, with its movement direction aligned with the lower edge of the ramp. This allows the guiding hopper to collect and guide the material released from multiple simultaneously broken bags onto the conveyor belt, preventing material spillage or accumulation. The conveyor belt then transports the material into the storage chamber. This invention can simultaneously break and release material from multiple powder packaging bags, and can collect and guide the released material onto the conveyor belt, preventing spillage or accumulation and facilitating the conveyor belt's transport of the material into the storage chamber. It has high practical value. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-breaking conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-breaking component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cone base of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-breaking blade of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material guiding component of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Material guiding assembly; 11. Material guiding hopper; 12. Support leg; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Cross bar; 15. Diagonal brace; 2. Bag breaking assembly; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Cross brace; 23. Conical seat; 24. Bag breaking blade; 25. Positioning hole; 26. Mounting hole; 27. Fixing bolt; 28. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a bag-breaking conveying mechanism, including a material guiding component 1, with a bag-breaking component 2 fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding component 1. The bag-breaking component 2 punctures and opens the bottom of the powder packaging bag, releasing the powder inside into the material guiding component 1. The material guiding component 1 guides the powder, facilitating subsequent conveying of the powder by the transmission bag. The bag-breaking component 2 includes a mounting frame 21, which facilitates the fixing and support of internal cross supports 22. Several cross supports 22 are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 21. The cross supports 22 provide a mounting base for the conical seats 23, and multiple conical seats 23 can be installed, improving bag-breaking efficiency. Conical seats 23 are fixedly installed on the top of the cross supports 22. The conical structure of the conical seats 23 disperses the impact force during bag breaking, which helps to extend the conveying time. The cone seat 23 is located at the top of the intersection of the cross brace 22. Four bag-breaking blades 24 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the cone seat 23. The top of the bag-breaking blades 24 are provided with spikes and ridges. The spikes and ridges at the top of the bag-breaking blades 24 facilitate the hook to move the top of the bag-breaking blades 24 and drop them, so that the bag-breaking blades 24 can pierce and cut open the bottom of the packaging bag, allowing the material inside the packaging bag to be released into the material guiding component 1. The material guiding component 1 includes a material guiding hopper 11. The inner side of the material guiding hopper 11 is provided with a sliding inclined surface. The sliding inclined surface on the inner side of the material guiding hopper 11 facilitates the guidance of the material released from the packaging bag. A conveyor belt is placed below the material guiding hopper 11. The moving direction of the conveyor belt is in the same direction as the lower edge of the inclined surface of the material guiding hopper 11, so that the material guiding hopper 11 can concentrate and guide multiple materials released from the bag breaking at the same time to the conveyor belt, avoiding the material from scattering or accumulating. The conveyor belt transports the material into the warehouse.

[0031] The bag-breaking blade 24 has an installation groove 28 on its inner side. The installation groove 28 is fitted on the outer side of the top of the cross brace 22. The installation groove 28 provides an installation position for the bag-breaking blade 24, making it easy to fix the bag-breaking blade 24 on the top of the cross brace 22.

[0032] The cross brace 22 has several positioning holes 25 at its top end, and the mounting groove 28 has several mounting holes 26 on its outer side. The mounting holes 26 and the positioning holes 25 are in one-to-one correspondence. The mounting holes 26 and the positioning holes 25 make it easy to quickly position the installation position of the bag-breaking blade 24 and to fix the bag-breaking blade 24 in place.

[0033] The mounting hole 26 is provided with a fixing bolt 27, which passes through the corresponding positioning hole 25. The fixing bolt 27 makes it easy to fix the bag-breaking blade 24 firmly on the top of the cross support 22, so as to prevent the bag-breaking blade 24 from loosening and falling off during use.

[0034] Among them, support legs 12 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the four corners of the guide hopper 11. The top of the support legs 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 21. The support legs 12 provide vertical support and ensure the stability of the entire device.

[0035] A crossbar 14 is fixedly installed between the support legs 12. The crossbar 14 is located at the bottom of the support legs 12. The crossbar 14 helps to further improve the structural stability of the device and improve its service life.

[0036] The guide hopper 11 has a reinforcing rib 13 on one side of its exterior. The reinforcing rib 13 is arranged in a crisscross pattern. The reinforcing rib 13 helps to improve the structural strength of the guide hopper 11 and prevents deformation caused by material impact or gravity.

[0037] Among them, a diagonal brace 15 is fixedly installed at the intersection of the reinforcing ribs 13. The other end of the diagonal brace 15 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 14. The diagonal brace 15 provides support for the middle outer side of the guide hopper 11, further preventing the guide hopper 11 from deforming during use and improving the overall stability of the device.

[0038] Specifically, the working principle of this bag-breaking conveyor mechanism is as follows: During use, the support legs 12 provide vertical support, ensuring the stability of the entire device. The crossbar 14 further enhances the structural stability of the device, extending its service life. The reinforcing ribs 13 improve the structural strength of the guide hopper 11, preventing deformation due to material impact or gravity. The diagonal brace 15 provides support to the outer middle section of the guide hopper 11, further preventing deformation during use and improving the overall stability of the device. The mounting frame 21 secures and supports the internal cross brace 22. The cross brace 22 provides a mounting base for the cone seat 23, allowing for multiple cone seats 23 to improve bag-breaking efficiency. The cone seat 23's conical structure disperses the impact force during bag breaking, extending its service life. The mounting groove 28 provides a mounting position for the bag-breaking blade 24, facilitating... The bag-breaking blade 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the cross brace 22. The installation holes 26 and 25 facilitate quick positioning of the bag-breaking blade 24 and make it easy to fix the bag-breaking blade 24. The fixing bolts 27 make it easy to firmly fix the bag-breaking blade 24 on the top of the cross brace 22, preventing the bag-breaking blade 24 from loosening and falling off during use. The top of the bag-breaking blade 24 is provided with spikes and ridges, which makes it easy to use the hook to move the top of the bag-breaking blade 24 and drop it, so that the bag-breaking blade 24 can pierce and cut open the bottom of the bag, allowing the material inside the bag to be released into the material guide assembly 1. The inner side of the material guide hopper 11 is provided with a sliding slope to guide the material released from the bag. A conveyor belt is placed below the material guide hopper 11. The moving direction of the conveyor belt is in the same direction as the lower edge of the slope of the material guide hopper 11, so that the material guide hopper 11 can concentrate and guide the material released from multiple bags at the same time to the conveyor belt, preventing the material from scattering or piling up. The conveyor belt transports the material into the warehouse.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bag-breaking conveying mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a material guiding assembly (1), on the top of which a bag breaking assembly (2) is fixedly installed. The bag breaking assembly (2) includes a mounting frame (21), inside which several cross supports (22) are fixedly installed. A cone seat (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the cross supports (22). The cone seat (23) is located at the top of the intersection of the cross supports (22). Four bag breaking blades (24) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the cone seat (23). The top of the bag breaking blades (24) is provided with spikes and ridges. The material guiding assembly (1) includes a material guiding hopper (11), on the inner side of which a sliding inclined surface is provided.

2. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the bag-breaking blade (24) is provided with an installation groove (28), which is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the cross brace (22).

3. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the cross brace (22) is provided with a number of positioning holes (25), and the outside of the mounting groove (28) is provided with a number of mounting holes (26). The mounting holes (26) and the positioning holes (25) are in one-to-one correspondence.

4. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing bolt (27) is inserted inside the mounting hole (26), and the fixing bolt (27) passes through the corresponding positioning hole (25).

5. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs (12) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the four corners of the feed hopper (11), and the top of the support legs (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (21).

6. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, A crossbar (14) is fixedly installed between the support legs (12), and the crossbar (14) is located at the bottom end of the support legs (12).

7. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feed hopper (11) has a reinforcing rib (13) on one side of its exterior, and the reinforcing rib (13) is arranged in a crisscross pattern.

8. The bag-breaking conveying mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, A diagonal brace (15) is fixedly installed at the intersection of the reinforcing ribs (13), and the other end of the diagonal brace (15) is fixedly connected to the crossbar (14).

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