Simple Electric Drum Belt Conveyor Head Brake Device

By designing a braking device that combines a brake pad and an electro-hydraulic thruster on a simple underground electric drum belt device, the problem of belt slippage and burying at the tail of the machine was solved, and safe and reliable braking control was achieved.

CN224429047UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30SHANXI COAL DISTRIBUTION GRP JINCHENG CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANXI COAL DISTRIBUTION GRP JINCHENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The simple belt conveyor system for underground electric drums lacks a braking device, which causes the belt to slip on slopes, easily leading to accidents where the tail of the machine gets buried.

Method used

A simple electric roller belt conveyor head brake device was designed, which combines brake pads and an electro-hydraulic thruster. The hydraulic thruster drives the connecting plate to move the fixed plate and brake pads to open and close the brake.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces accidents caused by belt slippage and burying the machine tail, improves operational safety and reliability, and simplifies the operating procedures for belt conveyor operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224429047U_ABST
    Figure CN224429047U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of simplified belt conveyor head technology, specifically disclosing a simplified belt conveyor head braking device with an electric roller. It includes a fixed frame, with two mounting components arranged front-to-back between the left side of the upper end face of the fixed frame and a top plate. An electric roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting components. A brake pad is provided on the outer side of the electric roller. A support frame is provided between the fixed frame and the top plate. An electro-hydraulic thruster is mounted on the upper end face of the support frame. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic thruster. A connecting plate with one end movably connected to the output shaft is provided above the support frame. During use, the brake closes when the belt stops and opens when the belt starts. The brake pad, electro-hydraulic thruster, and connecting plate work together to form a braking device, reducing belt burrowing accidents and achieving a simple, safe, and reliable operation for the belt conveyor driver.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of simple belt conveyor heads, specifically a brake device for a simple electric roller belt conveyor head. Background Technology

[0002] The electric drum conveyor belt for underground use is a type of conveying equipment widely used in underground working environments such as mines. It combines the advantages of electric drums and simple belts, and features compact structure, convenient installation, low maintenance cost, and high transportation efficiency.

[0003] The simple electric drum conveyor belt system for underground mining mainly consists of an electric drum, a belt, a frame, a tensioning device, and a drive unit. The electric drum serves as the power source, and the belt drive enables continuous material transport. This equipment is particularly suitable for short-distance, steeply inclined, or space-constrained underground roadways, effectively improving transportation efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0004] Currently, simple electric drum belts used in underground mines cannot be equipped with braking devices. When the simple electric drum belts are running, there is a slope, which can easily cause the belt to slip and get buried at the tail of the machine, thus causing the belt to be pressed down. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a braking device for the head of the simple electric drum belt to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple electric roller belt conveyor head brake device, which can reduce belt burrowing accidents and achieve the effect of simple, safe and reliable operation for belt drivers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a simple electric roller belt conveyor head brake device, including a fixed frame, a top plate above the fixed frame, two mounting parts arranged in a front-to-back pattern installed between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame and the top plate, an electric roller rotatably connected between the two mounting parts, a brake pad provided on the outer side of the electric roller, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the right side of the brake pad, a fixed groove provided at the end of the fixed plate away from the brake pad, a support frame provided between the fixed frame and the top plate, an electro-hydraulic thruster installed on the upper surface of the support frame, an output shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic thruster, a connecting plate with one end movably connected to the output shaft provided above the support frame, and the other end of the connecting plate located in the fixed groove and movably connected to the fixed groove.

[0007] In order to limit the position of the connecting plate while ensuring that the connecting plate can move, as a preferred embodiment of the simple electric roller belt conveyor head brake device of this utility model, the upper end face of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support base, and the upper end face of the support base is fixedly connected to a U-shaped clamp that is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the U-shaped clamp is movably connected to the connecting plate through a movable shaft.

[0008] In order to fix the support frame, as a preferred embodiment of the electric roller simple belt conveyor head brake device of this utility model, the upper end face of the fixing frame and the lower end face of the top plate are both fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0009] In order to install and fix the electro-hydraulic thruster, as a preferred embodiment of the electric drum simple belt conveyor head brake device of this utility model, the right side of the electro-hydraulic thruster is connected to the connecting piece located on the right side by bolts.

[0010] To reinforce the fixing plate and brake pads, a reinforcing plate is preferably fixedly connected between the outer wall of the fixing plate and the brake pads in the electric roller simple belt conveyor head braking device of this utility model.

[0011] To better fit the electric roller, the brake pads of the simplified belt conveyor head brake device of this utility model are preferably arc-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention firstly closes the brake when the belt stops and opens the brake when the belt starts. Then, by setting up a brake pad, an electro-hydraulic thruster, and a connecting plate to work together to form a braking device, it can reduce the accident of the belt getting stuck at the tail of the machine, and achieve the effect of simple, safe and reliable operation for the belt driver. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the brake skin of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 101. Mounting component; 102. Top plate; 103. Support frame; 104. Connecting component; 2. Electric drum; 3. Electro-hydraulic thruster; 301. Output shaft; 4. Fixed plate; 401. Brake skin; 402. Reinforcing plate; 403. Fixed groove; 5. Connecting plate; 501. U-shaped clamp; 502. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 3A simple electric roller belt conveyor head brake device includes a fixed frame 1, a top plate 102 above the fixed frame 1, two mounting parts 101 arranged in a front-to-back pattern between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 and the top plate 102, an electric roller 2 rotatably connected between the two mounting parts 101, a brake pad 401 on the outer side of the electric roller 2, a fixed plate 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the brake pad 401, a fixed groove 403 opened at the end of the fixed plate 4 away from the brake pad 401, a support frame 103 between the fixed frame 1 and the top plate 102, an electro-hydraulic thruster 3 installed on the upper surface of the support frame 103, an output shaft 301 fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic thruster 3, a connecting plate 5 with one end movably connected to the output shaft 301 above the support frame 103, and the other end of the connecting plate 5 located in the fixed groove 403 and movably connected to the fixed groove 403.

[0019] In this embodiment: by setting up an electro-hydraulic thruster 3, the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 can be made to work, causing the output shaft 301 to push one end of the connecting plate 5 towards the electric drum 2. The connecting plate 5 is subjected to force and, under the limitation of the U-shaped clamp 501, causes the other end of the connecting plate 5 to drive the fixed plate 4 away from the electric drum 2. This allows the brake 401 to move away from the electric drum 2 along with the fixed plate 4, thereby achieving the braking and closing of the belt. Conversely, by making the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 work, the output shaft 301 pulls one end of the connecting plate 5 away from the electric drum 2, and the connecting plate... 5. Under the force and the limitation of the U-shaped clamp 501, the other end of the connecting plate 5 drives the fixing plate 4 to move closer to the electric drum 2, so that the brake 401 moves closer to the electric drum 2 along with the fixing plate 4 until the brake 401 abuts against the outer wall of the electric drum 2, thereby realizing the opening of the belt brake. During use, when the belt stops, the brake is closed, and when the belt starts, the brake is opened. Thus, by setting the brake 401, the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 and the connecting plate 5 to cooperate with each other to form a braking device, the accident of belt burrowing at the tail of the machine can be reduced, and the belt driver can achieve the effect of simple operation, safety and reliability.

[0020] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a support base 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support frame 103, and a U-shaped clamp 501 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support base 502. The outer wall of the U-shaped clamp 501 is movably connected to the connecting plate 5 through a movable shaft.

[0021] In this embodiment: the U-shaped clamp 501 is installed in the middle of the outer side of the connecting plate 5, and the U-shaped clamp 501 is movably connected to the connecting plate 5, which can limit the position of the connecting plate 5 while ensuring that the connecting plate 5 can move.

[0022] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper end face of the fixing frame 1 and the lower end face of the top plate 102 are both fixedly connected to the connecting piece 104 which is fixedly connected to the support frame 103.

[0023] In this embodiment, the support frame 103 can be fixed by the connector 104, so that the support frame 103 can be installed stably.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the right side of the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 is connected to the connecting piece 104 located on the right side by bolts.

[0025] In this embodiment, the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 can be installed and fixed by bolts.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a reinforcing plate 402 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the fixing plate 4 and the brake skin 401.

[0027] In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate 402 can be used to reinforce the fixing plate 4 and the gate skin 401.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the brake skin 401 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0029] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped structure of the brake skin 401 allows for better contact with the electric roller 2.

[0030] Working principle: First, connect the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 and the electric drum 2 to an external power source. By setting the electro-hydraulic thruster 3, it can be made to work, causing the output shaft 301 to push one end of the connecting plate 5 towards the electric drum 2. The connecting plate 5 is subjected to force and, under the limitation of the U-shaped clamp 501, the other end of the connecting plate 5 drives the fixed plate 4 to move away from the electric drum 2. This allows the brake 401 to move away from the electric drum 2 along with the fixed plate 4, thus achieving the braking and closing of the belt. Conversely, when the electro-hydraulic thruster 3 is made to work, it causes the output shaft 301 to pull one end of the connecting plate 5 away from the electric drum 2. When the roller 2 moves in a certain direction, the connecting plate 5 is subjected to force and, under the limitation of the U-shaped clamp 501, the other end of the connecting plate 5 drives the fixing plate 4 to move closer to the electric roller 2. This allows the brake 401 to move closer to the electric roller 2 along with the fixing plate 4 until the brake 401 abuts against the outer wall of the electric roller 2, thereby opening the brake on the belt. During use, when the belt stops, the brake is closed; when the belt starts, the brake is opened. Thus, by setting the brake 401, the electro-hydraulic thruster 3, and the connecting plate 5 to cooperate with each other to form a braking device, the accident of the belt getting stuck at the tail of the machine can be reduced, achieving the effect of simple, safe, and reliable operation for the belt driver.

[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A simple belt head brake device for an electric drum, characterized in that: The system includes a fixed frame (1), with a top plate (102) above the fixed frame (1). Two mounting components (101) are installed between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed frame (1) and the top plate (102) in a front-to-back arrangement. An electric roller (2) is rotatably connected between the two mounting components (101). A brake pad (401) is provided on the outer side of the electric roller (2). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the brake pad (401). A fixing plate (4) is provided at the end of the fixing plate (4) away from the brake pad (401). A support frame (103) is provided between the fixed frame (1) and the top plate (102) in the groove (403). An electro-hydraulic thruster (3) is installed on the upper end of the support frame (103). An output shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic thruster (3). A connecting plate (5) is provided above the support frame (103), with one end movably connected to the output shaft (301). The other end of the connecting plate (5) is located in the fixed groove (403) and is movably connected to the fixed groove (403).

2. The electric drum simple belt head brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the support frame (103) is fixedly connected to a support base (502), and the upper end face of the support base (502) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped clamp (501) sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate (5). The outer wall of the U-shaped clamp (501) is movably connected to the connecting plate (5) through a movable shaft.

3. The electric drum simplex belt head brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper end face of the fixed frame (1) and the lower end face of the top plate (102) are both fixedly connected to the connecting piece (104) which is fixedly connected to the support frame (103).

4. The electric drum simplex belt head brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right side of the electro-hydraulic thruster (3) is connected to the right-side connector (104) by bolts.

5. The electric drum simplex belt head brake apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A reinforcing plate (402) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the fixing plate (4) and the brake skin (401).

6. The simple electric roller conveyor head brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake skin (401) has an arc-shaped structure.