An automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure
By designing an automatic feeder with a quantitative structure, and utilizing a combination of a feeding trough, a quantitative trough, and incomplete gears, continuous quantitative feeding and impurity screening of the automatic feeder are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG XINGAN ANIMAL PHARMA
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images

Figure CN224429513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automatic feeding machine technology, specifically an automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure. Background Technology
[0002] Automatic feeders with quantitative structures can accurately deliver feed additive raw materials in the production process of veterinary feed additives, improving the automation level of feed additive production and ensuring efficient and stable production.
[0003] Existing automatic feeding machines typically use collection containers to collect a fixed amount of feed additive raw materials. Once full, the raw materials are poured into a designated location, and the empty collection container is moved and reset for refilling, resulting in low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure that can continuously perform feeding operations, thereby improving the efficiency of quantitative automatic feeding.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure is provided, comprising a housing, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a feeding groove on the upper surface of the connecting block, a first discharging groove on the inner bottom of the feeding groove, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a second discharging groove on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a rotating block movably mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a quantitative groove on the upper surface of the rotating block (three in total), a toothed groove on the outer surface of the rotating block (multiple in total), a first mounting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a motor fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first mounting plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and an incomplete gear fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, the incomplete gear meshing with the toothed groove.
[0006] Optionally, a first gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the incomplete gear, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, with the first gear movably mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate.
[0007] Optionally, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a movable plate is provided above the mounting frame, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate, and the locking pin is located inside the groove.
[0008] Optionally, a second gear is movably mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame, the second gear meshing with the first gear, and a retaining pin is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second gear.
[0009] Optionally, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, and a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0010] Optionally, the side wall of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and there are multiple limiting blocks. The inner wall of the housing is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove.
[0011] Optionally, a feeding frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding frame.
[0012] Optionally, the side wall of the housing is fixedly connected with four legs.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This invention comprises a feeding trough, a first discharging trough, a metering trough, a motor, a rotating shaft, an incomplete gear, a rotating block, a second discharging trough, and a sieve plate. When metered feeding is required, feed additive raw materials are added from the feeding trough, passing through the first discharging trough into the metering trough. Once the metering trough is full, the motor operates, driving the rotating shaft and the incomplete gear to rotate. Each rotation of the incomplete gear causes the rotating block to rotate one-third of a rotation, precisely rotating the metering trough filled with feed additive raw materials to a position connecting with the second discharging trough. During the feed additive production process, the raw materials fall along the second discharging trough onto the sieve plate. Simultaneously, the other empty metering trough rotates to a position connecting with the first discharging trough to continue feeding. Repeating this operation achieves automatic feeding. This invention allows for continuous feeding, improving the efficiency of automatic metered feeding.
[0015] This utility model is equipped with an incomplete gear, a first gear, a second gear, a locking pin, a moving plate, a protective frame, and a sieve plate. When the incomplete gear rotates, it synchronously drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear and the locking pin to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate to reciprocate left and right movements. The moving plate drives the protective frame and the sieve plate to reciprocate left and right movements, causing the sieve plate to shake, thereby playing a screening role for feed additive raw materials and impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the incomplete gear of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the shell of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Feed chute; 3. First discharge chute; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Second discharge chute; 6. Rotating block; 7. Measuring chute; 8. Gear groove; 9. First mounting plate; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Incomplete gear; 13. First gear; 14. Second mounting plate; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Moving plate; 17. Groove; 18. Second gear; 19. Locking pin; 20. Protective frame; 21. Screen plate; 22. Limiting block; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Discharge frame; 25. Discharge port; 26. Support leg; 27. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0030] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-10 The present invention will now be described. An automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure includes a housing 1. A connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A feeding groove 2 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting block 27. A first discharging groove 3 is formed at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding groove 2. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A second discharging groove 5 is formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4. A rotating block 6 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4. A quantitative groove 7 is formed on the upper surface of the rotating block 6. There are three quantitative grooves 7. The cross-sectional shape and size of the first discharging groove 3, the quantitative groove 7, and the second discharging groove 5 are the same. A toothed groove 8 is formed on the outer surface of the rotating block 6. There are multiple toothed grooves 8. A first mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first mounting plate 9. A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. An incomplete gear 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 11 away from the motor 10. The incomplete gear 12 meshes with the toothed groove 8. When quantitative feeding is required, feed additive raw materials are added from the feed trough 2 and enter the quantitative trough 7 through the first discharge trough 3. After the quantitative trough 7 is full, the motor 10 works, driving the rotating shaft 11 and the incomplete gear 12 to rotate. Each rotation of the incomplete gear 12 can drive the rotating block 6 to rotate one-third of a rotation, which just allows the quantitative trough 7 filled with feed additive raw materials to rotate to the position connected with the second discharge trough 5. The feed additive raw materials fall along the second discharge trough 5 onto the screen plate 21. At the same time, the other empty quantitative trough 7 will rotate to the position connected with the first discharge trough 3 to continue feeding. Repeating this operation can realize automatic feeding. Only one-third of the position of the incomplete gear 12 has teeth.
[0033] The present invention provides an automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure, which, compared with the prior art, can continuously perform feeding operations and improves the efficiency of quantitative automatic feeding.
[0034] Please refer to another embodiment of this utility model as well. Figures 1 to 10 A first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the incomplete gear 12. A second mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, supporting the first gear 13. The first gear 13 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate 14. A mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, supporting the movable plate 16 and providing a mounting position for the second gear 18. A movable plate 16 is positioned above the mounting frame 15, with a groove 17 on its upper surface. A locking pin 19 is located inside the groove 17. The second gear 18 is movably mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame 15. 8. The second gear 18 meshes with the first gear 13, and the diameter of the second gear 18 is smaller than the diameter of the first gear 13. A locking pin 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second gear 18. A mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1. The mounting frame 15 supports the movable plate 16 and provides an installation position for the second gear 18. The movable plate 16 is positioned above the mounting frame 15. A groove 17 is formed on the upper surface of the movable plate 16, and the locking pin 19 is located inside the groove 17. A protective frame 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 16, and a sieve plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 20. The protective frame 20 can... To prevent feed additive raw materials from falling onto the sieve plate 21 during the descent, the sieve plate 21 is used to screen out impurities from the feed additive raw materials. When the incomplete gear 12 rotates, it synchronously drives the first gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 18 and the locking pin 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving plate 16 to reciprocate left and right movements. The moving plate 16 drives the protective frame 20 and the sieve plate 21 to reciprocate left and right movements, shaking the sieve plate, thereby screening the feed additive raw materials and impurities. The side wall of the protective frame 20 is fixedly connected to a limit block 22, and there are multiple limit blocks 22. The inner wall of the shell 1 has a limit block. The positioning groove 23 and the limiting block 22 cooperate with the positioning groove 23 to restrict the movement of the protective frame 20. The limiting block 22 is located inside the limiting groove 23. The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the feeding frame 24. The feed additive raw materials fall into the feeding frame 24 through the screen plate 21. After being collected by the feeding frame 24, they fall out from the discharge port 25. Collectors can be placed below the discharge port 25 to collect the quantitative feed additive raw materials. The lower surface of the feeding frame 24 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 25. The side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the support legs 26, which can support the shell 1. There are four support legs 26.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeder with a quantitative structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). A feeding groove (2) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block (27). A first feeding groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the feeding groove (2). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). A second feeding groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (4). A rotating block (6) is movably installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (4). A metering groove (7) is provided on the upper surface of the rotating block (6). The number is three. The outer surface of the rotating block (6) is provided with tooth grooves (8). The number of tooth grooves (8) is multiple. The side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (9). The lower surface of the first mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10). The output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11). The end of the rotating shaft (11) away from the motor (10) is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (12). The incomplete gear (12) meshes with the tooth grooves (8).
2. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the incomplete gear (12) is fixedly connected to a first gear (13), and the side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (14). The first gear (13) is movably mounted on the upper surface of the second mounting plate (14).
3. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an installation frame (15), and a movable plate (16) is provided above the installation frame (15). A groove (17) is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate (16), and a locking pin (19) is located inside the groove (17).
4. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The second gear (18) is movably mounted on the inner top of the mounting frame (15). The second gear (18) meshes with the first gear (13). A retaining pin (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second gear (18).
5. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to a protective frame (20), and the inner wall of the protective frame (20) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (21).
6. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The protective frame (20) has a fixed connection to a limiting block (22) on its side wall. There are multiple limiting blocks (22). The inner wall of the housing (1) has a limiting groove (23). The limiting block (22) is located inside the limiting groove (23).
7. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (24), and the lower surface of the feeding frame (24) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (25).
8. The automatic feeding machine with a quantitative structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with four feet (26).