Composite telescopic cable chain
By designing a composite telescopic cable chain, the problem of poor cable chain compatibility was solved, enabling the cable chain to adapt flexibly and provide stable protection under different working conditions, thereby improving the application adaptability and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN SHANGLONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable chains have fixed structures for adapting to the drive shaft and driven shaft, resulting in different cable chain sizes required for each machine and poor compatibility.
Design a composite telescopic cable chain, including a fixed joint, fixed chain links, movable chain links and a moving joint, to achieve flexible telescopic extension and retraction of the cable chain through movable chain plates and movable slides, thereby enhancing structural stability and adaptability.
It enables flexible adaptation of the cable chain length to changes under different working conditions, improves structural stability and smoothness, reduces jamming, provides stable protection space, enhances durability and reliability, saves installation space, and improves application flexibility and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224433179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable chain technology, specifically a composite telescopic cable chain. Background Technology
[0002] Cable chains, also known as drive chains or couplings, are mechanical components used to connect the driving and driven shafts in different mechanisms to rotate together and transmit torque. Cable chains are used in reciprocating motion applications, providing traction and protection for internal cables, oil pipes, air pipes, water pipes, etc. They are widely used in CNC machine tools, electronic equipment, glass machinery, injection molding machine robots, material handling machinery, plastics machinery, lifting equipment, woodworking machinery, the automotive industry, industrial vehicles, metal processing machines, machine tools, casting machinery, port equipment, and other industries.
[0003] Currently, the cable chains on the market have fixed structures for both the drive shaft and the driven shaft, and the size of the cable chain required by each machine is different, resulting in poor compatibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention provides a composite telescopic cable chain, which solves the problem that current cable chains on the market have fixed structures for both the drive shaft and the driven shaft, resulting in different cable chain sizes required for each machine and poor compatibility.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a composite telescopic cable chain, including a fixed joint, a fixed link, a movable link, and a movable joint; the fixed joint is disposed on one side of the fixed link, one end of the fixed link is movably disposed on the movable link, one end of the movable link is disposed on the movable joint, and the movable joint drives the movable link and the fixed link to move; movable chain plates are provided on both sides of the movable link, and two sets of movable chain plates are provided, the two sets of movable chain plates surrounding both sides of the movable link to form a movable cavity, and movable sliding grooves are provided on the movable chain plates, and the fixed link telescopically moves along the movable sliding grooves within the movable cavity of the movable link.
[0006] A further improvement to the above solution is that the fixed joint includes a fixed plate, a mounting plate, and fixed pins. The fixed plate and the mounting plate are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the joint. Two sets of fixed pins are provided, and the two sets of fixed pins are respectively disposed on both sides of the mounting plate, with the fixed pins facing the fixed link.
[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that the fixing plate is provided with fixing holes, the edges of the fixing holes are inwardly arc-shaped, and the mounting plate is an L-shaped plate.
[0008] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the fixed joint is provided with limit rings on both sides near the mounting plate, and one end of the limit ring is engaged with both sides of the fixed link.
[0009] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the fixed link includes a fixed link block, a fixed link plate, and a fixed link pin; two sets of fixed link plates are provided, and the two sets of fixed link plates are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed link block to form a fixed cavity within the fixed link; the fixed link pins are provided at both ends of the fixed link block facing the movable link.
[0010] A further improvement to the above solution is that the two ends of the fixed chain plate are provided with fixed chain grooves, and one end of the fixed pin cooperates with the fixed chain groove so that the fixed joint is set in the fixed cavity.
[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the fixed chain groove is a built-in funnel shape, and one end of the fixed pin is an external funnel shape.
[0012] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the movable link further includes a movable chain pin and a movable chain groove, the movable chain pin being disposed at one end of the movable chain plate, and the movable chain groove being disposed at the other end of the movable chain plate relative to the movable chain pin.
[0013] A further improvement to the above solution is that the movable chain groove includes a first movable chain groove and a second movable chain groove, the first movable chain groove and the second movable chain groove are respectively provided with two ends of the movable slide groove, the second movable chain groove is close to the movable chain pin; one end of the fixed chain pin cooperates with the movable chain groove; when the fixed chain pin is provided in the second movable chain groove, the fixed chain link is telescopically provided in the movable cavity.
[0014] A further improvement to the above solution is that the movable joint includes a movable plate and a movable block, the movable plate and the movable block are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the movable joint, the movable plate is provided with a movable positioning hole, the movable block is provided with a movable mounting hole, and one end of the movable chain pin cooperates with the movable positioning hole.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] Compared to existing cable chains, this invention uses a movable joint to flexibly move both movable and fixed chain links, enabling the cable chain to extend and retract. This meets the needs for length changes under different working conditions. Two sets of movable chain plates on both sides of the movable chain link form a movable cavity, with movable grooves designed on the movable chain plates. This allows the fixed chain link to smoothly extend and retract within the cavity along the movable grooves, enhancing the overall structural stability of the cable chain and improving the smoothness of the extension and retraction process, reducing jamming. The movable cavity provides a relatively stable space for cables and other components, preventing them from being disturbed or damaged by external forces during the cable chain's extension and retraction, thus improving its overall durability and reliability. The compact structure saves installation space, improves space utilization, and facilitates installation and arrangement in different equipment and scenarios, further enhancing its application flexibility and adaptability, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the composite telescopic cable chain of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a left view of the composite telescopic cable chain of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the composite telescopic cable chain of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the composite telescopic cable chain of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10 fixed connector, 11 fixed plate, 112 fixed hole, 12 mounting plate, 13 fixed pin, 14 limiting ring;
[0022] Fixed link 20, fixed chain block 21, fixed chain plate 22, fixed chain groove 221, fixed chain pin 23;
[0023] Movable link 30, movable chain plate 31, movable cavity 32, movable slide 33, movable chain pin 34, movable chain groove 35, first movable chain groove 36, second movable chain groove 37;
[0024] Moving connector 40, moving plate 41, moving block 42. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a composite telescopic cable chain includes a fixed connector 10, a fixed link 20, a movable link 30, and a movable connector 40. The fixed connector 10 is disposed on one side of the fixed link 20, one end of the fixed link 20 is movably disposed on the movable link 30, and one end of the movable link 30 is disposed on the movable connector 40. The movable connector 40 drives the movable link 30 and the fixed link 20 to move. Movable chain plates 31 are provided on both sides of the movable link 30. Two sets of movable chain plates 31 are provided, and the two sets of movable chain plates 31 surround both sides of the movable link 30 to form a movable cavity 32. Movable grooves 33 are provided on the movable chain plates 31, and the fixed link 20 telescopically moves along the movable grooves 33 within the movable cavity 32 of the movable link 30. In this embodiment, the movable joint 40 can flexibly drive the movable link 30 and the fixed link 20 to move, realizing the telescopic movement of the cable chain and meeting the needs of length changes under different working conditions. The two sets of movable chain plates 31 set on both sides of the movable link 30 form a movable cavity 32, and the movable chain plate 31 is designed with a movable slide groove 33, so that the fixed link 20 can move smoothly along the movable slide groove 33 in the movable cavity 32, which enhances the overall structural stability of the cable chain, improves the smoothness of the telescopic process, and reduces jamming. The movable cavity 32 provides a relatively stable space for cables and other components, avoiding them from being interfered with or damaged by external factors during the telescopic process of the cable chain, thus improving its overall durability and reliability. The structure is compact, saves installation space, improves space utilization, and is easy to install and arrange in different equipment and scenarios, further enhancing its application flexibility and adaptability, and making it highly practical.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, the fixed joint 10 includes a fixed plate 11, a mounting plate 12, and fixed pins 13. The fixed plate 11 and the mounting plate 12 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the joint. Two sets of fixed pins 13 are provided, each set being located on one side of the mounting plate 12, with the fixed pins 13 facing the fixed link 20. In this embodiment, by having the fixed plate 11 and the mounting plate 12 arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the joint, a stable support can be formed on both sides of the joint, ensuring that the joint maintains a stable position during the operation of the composite telescopic cable chain, reducing swaying and deviation. The fixed pins 13, located on both sides of the mounting plate 12 and facing the fixed link 20, can effectively and tightly connect the mounting plate 12 and the fixed link 20, enhancing the overall stability of the cable chain structure.
[0030] The fixing plate 11 is provided with fixing holes 112, the edges of which are inwardly curved, and the mounting plate 12 is an L-shaped plate. In this embodiment, the inwardly curved design avoids sharp edges on the fixing holes 112, reduces stress concentration, lowers the risk of cracking of the fixing plate 11 due to excessive stress during use, and improves structural stability. The inward curve also provides a certain buffering effect, protecting the connectors passing through the fixing holes 112 during installation and connection, preventing their surfaces from being scratched. The L-shaped mounting plate 12 increases the flexibility and versatility of installation, allowing for easy adaptation to different structures and various installation scenarios.
[0031] Limiting rings 14 are provided on both sides of the fixed joint 10 near the mounting plate 12, and one end of the limiting ring 14 is engaged with both sides of the fixed link 20. In this embodiment, by engaging one end of the limiting ring 14 with both sides of the fixed link 20, the position of the fixed link 20 can be precisely limited, preventing unnecessary displacement or shaking during operation and ensuring the stability of the overall cable chain structure.
[0032] The fixed link 20 includes a fixed chain block 21, a fixed chain plate 22, and a fixed chain pin 23. Two sets of fixed chain plates 22 are provided, each set positioned on both sides of the fixed chain block 21 to form a fixed cavity 24 within the fixed link. The fixed chain pins 23 are positioned at both ends of the fixed chain block 21, facing the movable chain link 30. In this embodiment, the fixed cavities 24 formed by the two sets of fixed chain plates 22 on both sides of the fixed chain block 21 provide stable protection space for internal components, enhancing the overall structural stability and sealing, and effectively preventing debris from entering and affecting the cable chain operation. The fixed chain pins 23, positioned at both ends of the fixed chain block 21, precisely achieve a reliable connection with the movable chain link 30, ensuring the stability and continuity of the cable chain connection during extension and retraction, allowing the cable chain to perform smooth extension and retraction movements, and improving the overall durability and operating performance of the cable chain.
[0033] Fixed chain grooves 221 are provided at both ends of the fixed chain plate 22. One end of the fixed locking pin 13 cooperates with the fixed chain groove 221 so that the fixed joint 10 is placed in the fixed cavity 24. In this embodiment, by fixing the chain groove 221 and cooperating with one end of the fixed locking pin 13, the fixed joint 10 can be accurately positioned and secured in the fixed cavity 24, ensuring that the components of the cable chain are tightly and stably connected during operation, reducing wear and failure caused by shaking and displacement; reliable connection can effectively transmit power and signals, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the cable chain under complex working conditions, improving its overall operational reliability and stability, extending the service life of the cable chain, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0034] The fixed chain groove 221 is a built-in funnel shape, and one end of the fixed locking pin 13 is an external funnel shape. In this embodiment, the built-in and external funnel shapes enhance the containment capacity of the fixed chain groove 221, adapt to different flow requirements, facilitate the quick and accurate insertion of the fixed locking pin 13 into the corresponding position, optimize the installation process, and reduce installation difficulty and time costs.
[0035] The movable link 30 also includes a movable chain pin 34 and a movable chain groove 35. The movable chain pin 34 is disposed at one end of the movable chain plate 31, and the movable chain groove 35 is disposed at the other end of the movable chain plate 31 opposite to the movable chain pin 34. In this embodiment, by having the movable chain pin 34 disposed at one end of the movable chain plate 31 and the movable chain groove 35 disposed at the other end, the precise positioning and reasonable layout make the connection between the movable links 30 more stable and flexible during the operation of the cable chain.
[0036] The movable chain groove 35 includes a first movable chain groove 36 and a second movable chain groove 37. The first movable chain groove 36 and the second movable chain groove 37 are respectively provided at both ends of the movable slide groove 33. The second movable chain groove 37 is close to the movable chain pin 34. One end of the fixed chain pin 23 cooperates with the movable chain groove 35. When the fixed chain pin 23 is located in the second movable chain groove 37, the fixed chain link 20 is telescopically disposed within the movable cavity 32. In this embodiment, by placing the first movable chain groove 36 and the second movable chain groove 37 at both ends of the movable slide groove 33, a reasonable layout provides a stable track for chain movement, ensuring the smooth operation of the cable chain. Furthermore, the second movable chain groove 37's proximity to the movable chain pin 34 optimizes structural compactness and facilitates overall space utilization. The cooperation between the fixed chain pin 23 and the movable chain groove 35 allows for flexible implementation of different connection states. When the fixed chain pin 23 is in the second movable chain groove 37, the fixed chain link 20 extends and retracts in the movable cavity 32, giving the cable chain the function of extension and retraction. The length can be flexibly changed according to the actual working conditions, which enhances the adaptability of the cable chain to different working environments and improves the overall performance of the equipment.
[0037] The movable joint 40 includes a movable plate 41 and a movable block 42, which are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the movable joint 40. The movable plate 41 has a movable positioning hole, and the movable block 42 has a movable mounting hole. One end of the movable chain pin 34 engages with the movable positioning hole. In this embodiment, by displacing the movable plate 41 and the movable block 42 on both sides, their respective functional areas are clearly defined. The movable positioning hole on the movable plate 41 engages with one end of the movable chain pin 34 to accurately position the movable chain pin 34, ensuring the accurate position of the moving part when the cable chain extends or retracts, thus making the cable chain run smoothly. The movable mounting hole on the movable block 42 facilitates the secure connection of the movable joint 40 with other components, enhancing the overall structural integrity.
[0038] A composite telescopic cable chain includes a fixed connector 10, a fixed link 20, a movable link 30, and a movable connector 40. The fixed connector 10 is disposed on one side of the fixed link 20, one end of the fixed link 20 is movably disposed on the movable link 30, and one end of the movable link 30 is disposed on the movable connector 40. The movable connector 40 drives the movable link 30 and the fixed link 20 to move. Movable chain plates 31 are provided on both sides of the movable link 30. Two sets of movable chain plates 31 are provided, and the two sets of movable chain plates 31 surround both sides of the movable link 30 to form a movable cavity 32. Movable grooves 33 are provided on the movable chain plates 31, and the fixed link 20 telescopically moves along the movable grooves 33 within the movable cavity 32 of the movable link 30. In this embodiment, the movable joint 40 can flexibly drive the movable link 30 and the fixed link 20 to move, realizing the telescopic movement of the cable chain and meeting the needs of length changes under different working conditions. The two sets of movable chain plates 31 set on both sides of the movable link 30 form a movable cavity 32, and the movable chain plate 31 is designed with a movable slide groove 33, so that the fixed link 20 can move smoothly along the movable slide groove 33 in the movable cavity 32, which enhances the overall structural stability of the cable chain, improves the smoothness of the telescopic process, and reduces jamming. The movable cavity 32 provides a relatively stable space for cables and other components, avoiding them from being interfered with or damaged by external factors during the telescopic process of the cable chain, thus improving its overall durability and reliability. The structure is compact, saves installation space, improves space utilization, and is easy to install and arrange in different equipment and scenarios, further enhancing its application flexibility and adaptability, and making it highly practical.
[0039] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A composite expansion drag chain, characterized by: It includes a fixed joint, a fixed link, a movable link, and a movable joint; the fixed joint is disposed on one side of the fixed link, one end of the fixed link is movably disposed on the movable link, and one end of the movable link is disposed on the movable joint, the movable joint driving the movable link and the fixed link to move; movable chain plates are provided on both sides of the movable link, and two sets of movable chain plates are provided, the two sets of movable chain plates surrounding both sides of the movable link to form a movable cavity, and movable sliding grooves are provided on the movable chain plates, the fixed link extending and retracting along the movable sliding grooves within the movable cavity of the movable link.
2. The composite expansion drag chain cable of claim 1, wherein: The fixed joint includes a fixed plate, a mounting plate, and fixed pins. The fixed plate and the mounting plate are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the joint. There are two sets of fixed pins, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, and the fixed pins face the fixed link.
3. The composite expansion drag chain cable of claim 2, wherein: The mounting plate is provided with fixing holes, the edges of which are inwardly arc-shaped, and the mounting plate is an L-shaped plate.
4. The composite expansion cable chain of claim 3, wherein: The fixed joint is provided with limit rings on both sides near the mounting plate, and one end of the limit ring is engaged with both sides of the fixed chain link.
5. The composite expansion cable chain of claim 2, wherein: The fixed link includes a fixed link block, a fixed link plate, and a fixed link pin; two sets of fixed link plates are provided, and the two sets of fixed link plates are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed link block to form a fixed cavity within the fixed link; the fixed link pins are provided at both ends of the fixed link block facing the movable link.
6. The composite expansion cable chain of claim 5, wherein: The fixed chain plate has fixed chain grooves at both ends, and one end of the fixed pin cooperates with the fixed chain groove so that the fixed joint is set in the fixed cavity.
7. The composite expansion cable chain of claim 6, wherein: The fixed chain groove is a built-in funnel shape, and one end of the fixed pin is an external funnel shape.
8. The composite expansion cable of claim 5, wherein: The movable link also includes a movable chain pin and a movable chain groove. The movable chain pin is located at one end of the movable chain plate, and the movable chain groove is located at the other end of the movable chain plate relative to the movable chain pin.
9. The composite expansion cable of claim 8, wherein: The movable chain groove includes a first movable chain groove and a second movable chain groove. The first movable chain groove and the second movable chain groove are respectively provided with two ends of the movable slide groove. The second movable chain groove is close to the movable chain pin. One end of the fixed chain pin is engaged with the movable chain groove. When the fixed chain pin is provided in the second movable chain groove, the fixed chain link is telescopically disposed in the movable cavity.
10. The composite expansion cable of claim 8, wherein: The movable joint includes a movable plate and a movable block, which are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the movable joint. The movable plate is provided with a movable positioning hole, and the movable block is provided with a movable mounting hole. One end of the movable chain pin cooperates with the movable positioning hole.