Dust discharging device for dryer

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of dust removal technology for dryers, and discloses a dust removal device for dryers, including a base, a hoist fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drying box fixedly connected to the top of the base, a guide frame provided between the hoist and the drying box, a blower fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide frame, an air inlet box fixedly connected to the bottom of the blower, a vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to the top of the base, a dust collection bag provided inside the vacuum cleaner, a filter air inlet mechanism provided inside the air inlet box, an auxiliary dust collection mechanism provided on the top of the vacuum cleaner, and a connecting pipe provided between the vacuum cleaner and the guide frame. During use, the operation of a first motor facilitates the adjustment of the baffle opening and closing degree, the movement of the sliding plate facilitates the installation and removal of the filter plate, and the operation of a second motor facilitates the reciprocating motion of the contact plate to contact the dust collection bag, thereby increasing the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection bag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal technology for dryers, specifically a dust removal device for dryers. Background Technology

[0002] Dryers come in several modes, including belt dryers, drum dryers, box dryers, and tower dryers; heat sources include coal, electricity, and gas; materials are dried using hot air flow and radiation methods. In hot air drum dryers, hot air flows from the tail to the front, making full contact with the material and fully utilizing heat transfer through heat conduction, convection, and radiation. During the use of the dryer, a dust removal device is required to remove dust from the raw materials to be dried.

[0003] According to the patent application CN 222069219U, "This utility model discloses a dust removal device for a grain dryer, including a placement platform, a geared motor, and a blower. The geared motor and the blower are sequentially arranged on the placement platform, and the geared motor drives the blower. An adjustment plate is provided outside the blower, and the opening or closing of the adjustment plate controls the airflow. A long pipe is connected to the blower, and the long pipe is connected to a double channel. The double channel is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe faces the elevator. This utility model has a novel and reasonable structural design, which can reduce dust and light impurities in grains, making production safe and efficient."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In operation, the grains are transported upwards by an elevator and then poured downwards through a hopper. The poured grains slide down a guide plate. During this process, airflow from a blower enters the elevator through a dual-channel system and blows onto the falling grains, removing light dust from their surface. However, in actual use, the blower's air inlet is constantly open, which can easily cause blockages or blow dust from the outside air into the raw materials. Furthermore, after the device blows air to remove dust from the raw materials, the dust also disperses into the outside air, affecting the operating environment. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the dust removal device for the dryer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal device for a dryer to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for a dryer, comprising a base, a lifting machine fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drying chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, a guide frame provided between the lifting machine and the drying chamber, a blower fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide frame, an air inlet box fixedly connected to the bottom of the blower, a vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to the top of the base, a dust collection bag provided inside the vacuum cleaner, a filter air inlet mechanism provided inside the air inlet box, an auxiliary dust collection mechanism provided on the top of the vacuum cleaner, and a connecting pipe provided between the vacuum cleaner and the guide frame;

[0008] The air intake filtration mechanism includes an air intake adjustment component and a filter component. The air intake adjustment component is located inside the air intake box, and the filter component is located inside the air intake box.

[0009] Preferably, the air intake adjustment assembly includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the air intake box. A first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform. The output end of the first motor extends through the connecting platform and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod inside. A limit rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform. A movable plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod. A baffle is rotatably connected inside the air intake box to facilitate adjustment of the baffle opening degree, thereby meeting the requirements of different blowing volumes of the blower, thus meeting the requirements of blowing raw materials of different weights, thereby reducing the blowing height of the raw materials and avoiding blockage in the dust removal process.

[0010] Preferably, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, the movable plate is slidably connected to the connecting table, the movable plate is slidably connected to the air intake box, and the baffle is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the movable plate, and the movable plate is in contact with the baffle, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter plate inserted into the air intake box. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate, and a connecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the air intake box. A spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting box, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, which facilitates the installation and removal of the filter plate, satisfies the filtering of the blower's air intake, and facilitates subsequent maintenance operations by the staff.

[0012] Preferably, the card block is slidably connected to the connecting box, the slide plate is slidably connected to the connecting box, and the fixing block has a groove at the corresponding position of the card block, and the card block is in contact with the fixing block, which facilitates a more stable air intake process.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary dust collection mechanism includes a support base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner, and a limit plate is slidably connected inside the slide rail. A contact plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate, which facilitates the reciprocating motion of the contact plate to contact the dust bag, preventing excessive dust accumulation on the inner surface of the dust bag and thus increasing the dust collection efficiency of the dust bag.

[0014] Preferably, the contact plate is slidably connected to the vacuum cleaner, the contact plate is in contact with the dust collection bag, the limiting plate and the connecting block are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the connecting block is in contact with the limiting plate, which facilitates a more stable dust collection process.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dust removal device for a dryer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The dust removal device of this dryer, through the set filter air intake mechanism, uses the first motor to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod during use, which facilitates the adjustment of the baffle opening degree, thereby meeting the needs of different blower air volume adjustment, and thus meeting the needs of blowing raw materials of different weights. This reduces the blowing height of the raw materials and avoids blockage in the dust removal process. The set sliding plate movement, in conjunction with the spring, facilitates the installation and removal of the filter plate, which not only meets the filtering of the blower air intake, but also facilitates the later maintenance operation of the staff.

[0017] 2. The dust removal device of this dryer, through the auxiliary dust collection mechanism, uses a second motor to rotate the connecting block during use. This facilitates the reciprocating motion of the contact plate to contact the dust collection bag, preventing excessive dust accumulation on the inner surface of the dust collection bag and thus increasing the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection bag. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the intake adjustment component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intake regulating component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary dust collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Elevator; 3. Drying box; 4. Guide frame; 5. Blower; 6. Air inlet box; 7. Vacuum cleaner; 8. Dust collection bag; 9. Filter air inlet mechanism; 91. Air inlet adjustment component; 911. Connecting platform; 912. First motor; 913. Baffle; 914. Two-way threaded rod; 915. Limiting rod; 916. Movable plate; 92. Filter assembly; 921. Filter plate; 922. Fixing block; 923. Connecting box; 924. Spring; 925. Slide plate; 926. Locking block; 10. Auxiliary dust collection mechanism; 101. Support base; 102. Second motor; 103. Connecting block; 104. Slide rail; 105. Limiting plate; 106. Contact plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Addressing the issue that existing technologies often involve blowers with their air inlets constantly open, which can easily lead to blockages or blow dust from the outside air into the raw materials, this embodiment provides a dust removal device for a dryer. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for a dryer, including a base 1, a lifting machine 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a drying box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a guide frame 4 provided between the lifting machine 2 and the drying box 3, a blower 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide frame 4, an air inlet box 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the blower 5, a vacuum cleaner 7 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a dust collection bag 8 provided inside the vacuum cleaner 7, a filter air inlet mechanism 9 provided inside the air inlet box 6, an auxiliary dust collection mechanism 10 provided on the top of the vacuum cleaner 7, and a connecting pipe provided between the vacuum cleaner 7 and the guide frame 4;

[0030] The air intake filter mechanism 9 includes an air intake regulating component 91 and a filter component 92. The air intake regulating component 91 is located inside the air intake box 6, and the filter component 92 is located inside the air intake box 6.

[0031] Furthermore, the air intake adjustment assembly 91 includes a connecting platform 911, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the air intake box 6. A first motor 912 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform 911. The output end of the first motor 912 extends through the connecting platform 911 and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 914 inside. A limit rod 915 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 911. A movable plate 916 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 915. A baffle 913 is rotatably connected inside the air intake box 6 to facilitate the adjustment of the opening and closing degree of the baffle 913, thereby meeting the different blowing volume adjustment of the blower 5, thus meeting the requirements for blowing raw materials of different weights, thereby reducing the blowing height of the raw materials and avoiding blockage in the dust removal process.

[0032] Furthermore, the movable plate 916 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 914, the movable plate 916 is slidably connected to the connecting table 911, the movable plate 916 is slidably connected to the air intake box 6, and the baffle 913 has a groove at the corresponding position of the movable plate 916, and the movable plate 916 contacts the baffle 913, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0033] Furthermore, the filter assembly 92 includes a filter plate 921, which is inserted into the air intake box 6. A fixing block 922 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate 921, and a connecting box 923 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air intake box 6. A spring 924 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 923, and a sliding plate 925 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 924. A locking block 926 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 925, which facilitates the installation and removal of the filter plate 921, satisfying the filtration of the air intake of the blower 5 while facilitating the later maintenance operations of the staff.

[0034] Furthermore, the locking block 926 is slidably connected to the connecting box 923, the sliding plate 925 is slidably connected to the connecting box 923, and the fixing block 922 and the locking block 926 are respectively provided with grooves, and the locking block 926 is in contact with the fixing block 922, which facilitates a more stable air intake process.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Based on Embodiment 1, in the prior art, after blowing air to remove dust from the raw materials, the dust is still dispersed into the external air, affecting the operating environment. Therefore, this utility model provides Embodiment 2 to solve the above-mentioned technical problem. Please refer to Embodiment 2. Figure 6 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the auxiliary dust collection mechanism 10 includes a support base 101, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner 7. A second motor 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 101, and a connecting block 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 102. A slide rail 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner 7, and a limit plate 105 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 104. A contact plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 105, which facilitates the reciprocating motion of the contact plate 106 to contact the dust collection bag 8, thereby preventing excessive dust accumulation on the inner surface of the dust collection bag 8 and increasing the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection bag 8.

[0037] Furthermore, the contact plate 106 is slidably connected to the vacuum cleaner 7, and the contact plate 106 contacts the dust collection bag 8. The limiting plate 105 and the connecting block 103 are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the connecting block 103 contacts the limiting plate 105, which makes the dust collection process more stable.

[0038] In actual operation, when this device is used, the material to be dried is first guided into the drying chamber 3 by the elevator 2 and the guide frame 4. The blower 5 blows the material inside the guide frame 4, thereby blowing away the dust. The vacuum cleaner 7 collects the blown dust into the dust bag 8 through the connecting pipe. Filters are installed at the air outlet of the air inlet box 6 and the suction position of the vacuum cleaner 7 to prevent accidental inhalation of the material. The first motor 912 rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 914, which, in conjunction with the limit rod 91, causes the material to rotate. 5. Move the movable plate 916, causing the baffle 913 to rotate inside the air intake box 6. Filter the air intake of the blower 5 through the filter plate 921. When the filter plate 921 needs to be cleaned, the operator pulls the sliding plate 925. The movement of the sliding plate 925, in conjunction with the spring 924, causes the locking block 926 to move. In conjunction with the fixing block 922, the filter plate 921 is limited between itself and the air intake box 6. The second motor 102 is activated, causing the connecting block 103 to rotate. In conjunction with the slide rail 104, the limiting plate 105 moves up and down, thereby moving the contact plate 106.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A dust discharging device for a dryer comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lifting machine (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a drying box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a guide frame (4) is provided between the lifting machine (2) and the drying box (3), a blower (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide frame (4), an air inlet box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blower (5), a vacuum cleaner (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a dust collection bag (8) is provided inside the vacuum cleaner (7), a filter air inlet mechanism (9) is provided inside the air inlet box (6), an auxiliary dust collection mechanism (10) is provided on the top of the vacuum cleaner (7), and a connecting pipe is provided between the vacuum cleaner (7) and the guide frame (4). The air intake filter (9) includes an air intake adjustment component (91) and a filter component (92). The air intake adjustment component (91) is disposed inside the air intake box (6), and the filter component (92) is disposed inside the air intake box (6).

2. A laundry dryer dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intake adjustment assembly (91) includes a connecting platform (911), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the intake box (6). A first motor (912) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting platform (911). The output end of the first motor (912) extends through the connecting platform (911) and is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (914). A limit rod (915) is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform (911). A movable plate (916) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod (915). A baffle (913) is rotatably connected inside the intake box (6).

3. A laundry dryer dust extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (916) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (914), the movable plate (916) is slidably connected to the connecting platform (911), the movable plate (916) is slidably connected to the air intake box (6), the baffle (913) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the movable plate (916), and the movable plate (916) is in contact with the baffle (913).

4. A laundry dryer dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (92) includes a filter plate (921) inserted into the air intake box (6). A fixing block (922) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate (921). A connecting box (923) is fixedly connected to the right side of the air intake box (6). A spring (924) is fixedly connected inside the connecting box (923). A sliding plate (925) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (924). A locking block (926) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (925).

5. A laundry drier dust extraction arrangement according to claim 4, wherein: The card block (926) is slidably connected to the connecting box (923), the slide plate (925) is slidably connected to the connecting box (923), the fixing block (922) has a groove at the corresponding position of the card block (926), and the card block (926) is in contact with the fixing block (922).

6. A laundry dryer dust extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary dust collection mechanism (10) includes a support base (101), which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner (7). A second motor (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (101), and a connecting block (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (102). A slide rail (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner (7), and a limit plate (105) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (104). A contact plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate (105).

7. A laundry drier dust extraction arrangement according to claim 6, wherein: The contact plate (106) is slidably connected to the vacuum cleaner (7), the contact plate (106) is in contact with the dust collection bag (8), the limiting plate (105) and the connecting block (103) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the connecting block (103) is in contact with the limiting plate (105).

Images