Toaster rack
By designing the inner and outer frame structure and the rear-opening assembly, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the oven rack for aging capacitors was solved, enabling easy maintenance and upgrades by personnel, and improving maintenance efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUI ZHOU XIN & CI ZHI NENG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing rack structure design of capacitor aging ovens makes replacement and maintenance inconvenient, especially since the operator needs to reach into the narrow space to operate them.
An oven rack comprising an inner rack and an outer rack is designed. The inner rack and the outer rack are flush and form a space between them. The rear-opening assembly consists of a door frame and a cable tray. The door frame can be rotated and housed in the space behind the outer rack. The cable tray connects the inner rack and the door frame, facilitating external maintenance and upgrades by the operator.
This allows for maintenance and upgrades without requiring the operator's upper body to enter the equipment, improving maintenance convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224436390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor aging ovens, and in particular to an oven rack. Background Technology
[0002] Capacitor aging is a key reliability screening technology in electronic component manufacturing, specifically used in the production of aluminum electrolytic capacitors and some high-reliability film capacitors. Its core purpose is to accelerate the exposure of potential early failures and eliminate these defective products before they leave the factory, thereby improving the reliability and lifespan of the final product.
[0003] The core principle of capacitor aging is to apply electrical and thermal stress (usually voltage and temperature) far exceeding normal operating conditions to the capacitor. In a short period of time, the stress forces the electrolyte to repair the tiny weak points on the anodic oxide film (dielectric layer), causing capacitors with serious defects (such as impurities, poor sealing, and dielectric defects) to fail within the specified aging time (such as short circuit, open circuit, a sharp increase in leakage current, and a sudden drop in capacitance). This makes the performance of the screened capacitors tend to stabilize, and the leakage current drops to the qualified range and remains stable.
[0004] For example, Chinese patent document CN222528276U discloses a capacitor aging oven, which discloses a baking chamber mounted on a rack. The baking chamber is used to house and bake capacitors for aging tests. Existing capacitor aging ovens, in order to improve aging efficiency, place multiple capacitors inside for simultaneous aging tests. Each capacitor requires an independent electrical signal testing system, meaning that the oven needs to accommodate a large number of wires, testing modules, and other components, all mounted on the rack. With the development of capacitor technology, the electrical signal testing systems for capacitor aging tests also need to be updated and upgraded, requiring corresponding replacements and upgrades of components within the aging oven. However, existing racks use a common single-door structure. When replacing or upgrading the aging oven, operators must open the single door and lean their upper bodies into the equipment to operate it. The existing oven structure has a narrow internal space, making replacement and maintenance extremely inconvenient. Therefore, this application proposes an oven rack that is easier for personnel to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an oven rack that is easy for people to operate.
[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] An oven rack, comprising:
[0008] A frame, comprising an inner frame and an outer frame, wherein the inner frame is disposed within the outer frame, and the front side of the inner frame is flush with the front side of the outer frame; a first space is formed between the two sides of the inner frame and the two sides of the outer frame; a second space is formed between the rear side of the inner frame and the rear side of the outer frame; a plurality of crossbars are spaced apart on the inner frame, each crossbar dividing the inner frame into a plurality of inner liner embedding areas, the inner liner embedding areas being used to install an oven; and
[0009] The rear-opening assembly includes two masts and several cable trays. The two masts are rotatably mounted on the rear ends of the outer frame. Each mast has several rollers at its bottom. When the mast is subjected to force to rotate relative to the outer frame, it is housed within or away from the second space. The cable trays are spaced apart on the outer frame and pass through the first space so that their ends are respectively connected to the inner frame and the mast.
[0010] Optionally, the gantry is provided with a plurality of crossbeams, which are spaced apart from each other.
[0011] Optionally, a rear door panel is provided on the outer side of the gantry.
[0012] Optionally, side plates can be detachably provided on both sides of the outer frame.
[0013] Optionally, the top of the outer frame is provided with a top plate.
[0014] Optionally, the top plate is provided with a plurality of cooling fans.
[0015] Optionally, the front side of the inner frame is rotatably provided with a plurality of front sealing doors, each of which is used to close the front side of each of the baking ovens respectively.
[0016] Optionally, the rear side of the inner frame is rotatably provided with a plurality of rear sealing doors, each of which is used to seal the rear side of each of the baking ovens.
[0017] Optionally, a number of cylinders are spaced apart on both sides of the inner frame, so that the two ends of each of the front sealing door and the rear sealing door are respectively connected to the output shaft of a cylinder.
[0018] Optionally, the bottom of the outer frame is provided with a number of legs at intervals.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0020] The oven rack of this utility model includes a frame and a rear-opening assembly. The frame includes an inner frame and an outer frame. The inner frame is disposed inside the outer frame, and the front side of the inner frame is flush with the front side of the outer frame. A first space is formed between the two sides of the inner frame and the two sides of the outer frame. A second space is formed between the rear side of the inner frame and the rear side of the outer frame. Several crossbars are arranged at intervals on the inner frame, and each crossbar divides the inner frame into several inner liner embedding areas for installing the oven. The rear-opening assembly includes two door frames and several cable trays. The two door frames are rotatably disposed on the rear ends of the outer frame. Several rollers are provided at the bottom of each door frame. When the door frame is subjected to force to rotate relative to the outer frame, it is housed in the second space or moved away from the second space. Each cable tray is arranged at intervals on the outer frame, and each cable tray passes through the first space so that its two ends are respectively connected to the inner frame and the door frame. In this way, when maintenance or upgrades are needed, the gantry can be opened from the second space, and the operator can stand between the two gantry to operate the components inside the inner frame or on the gantry without having to put their upper body into the equipment, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oven rack according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structural representation of the oven rack.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The top view of the rack shown.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0027] 10. Oven rack; 100. Frame; 200. Rear opening assembly; 110. Inner frame; 120. Outer frame; 101. First space; 102. Second space; 130. Crossbar; 103. Inner liner mounting area; 210. Door frame; 220. Cable tray; 230. Rollers; 240. Horizontal frame; 250. Rear door panel; 140. Side panel; 150. Top panel; 160. Cooling fan; 170. Front door seal; 180. Rear door seal; 190. Cylinder; 1100. Support legs. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an oven rack 10 includes a frame 100 and a rear-opening assembly 200. The frame 100 includes an inner frame 110 and an outer frame 120. The inner frame 110 is disposed inside the outer frame 120, and the front side of the inner frame 110 is flush with the front side of the outer frame 120. A first space 101 is formed between the two sides of the inner frame 110 and the two sides of the outer frame 120. A second space 102 is formed between the rear side of the inner frame 110 and the rear side of the outer frame 120. A plurality of crossbars 130 are spaced apart on the inner frame 110, and each crossbar 130 divides the inner frame 110 into a plurality of inner liner embedding areas 103. 03 is used to install the baking oven. The rear opening assembly 200 includes two door frames 210 and several cable trays 220. The two door frames 210 are rotatably mounted on the rear ends of the outer frame 120. Each door frame 210 is provided with several rollers 230 at its bottom. When the door frame 210 is subjected to force to rotate relative to the outer frame 120, the door frame 210 is housed in or away from the second space 102. Each cable tray 220 is spaced apart on the outer frame 120, and each cable tray 220 passes through the first space 101 so that its two ends are connected to the inner frame 110 and the door frame 210 respectively.
[0030] It should be noted that the inner frame 110 is welded inside the outer frame 120, with the front side of the inner frame 110 flush with the front side of the outer frame 120. The area between the two sides of the inner frame 110 and the two sides of the outer frame 120 forms a first space 101, and the area between the rear side of the inner frame 110 and the rear side of the outer frame 120 forms a second space 102. The gantry 210 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the rear side of the outer frame 120 via a pivot, allowing the gantry 210 to rotate relative to the outer frame 120. Thus, when the gantry 210 is rotated under force, it is either closed within the second space 102 or opened from the second space 102. Each cable tray 220 can be welded to the outer frame 120 or fixed to it with screws. The cable tray 220 is located within the first space 101, with both ends of the cable tray 220 connected to the inner frame 110 and the gantry 210, respectively. Thus, the inner liner embedding area 103 is used to install the baking oven. The wires used for testing capacitors, supplying power for heating, and blowing air inside the baking oven can all be led out from the inner frame 110 through the cable tray 220 to the gantry 210. Therefore, when maintenance or upgrades are needed, the gantry 210 can be opened from the second space 102, allowing the operator to stand between the two gantry 210s and operate the components inside the inner frame 110 or on the gantry 210 without having to lean their upper body into the equipment, making it more convenient to use. It should be noted that multiple rollers 230 are installed at the bottom of the gantry 210, with the rollers 230 in contact with the ground. This use of the rollers 230 to support the gantry 210 improves its stability.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of crossbeams 240 are provided on the gantry 210, and the crossbeams 240 are spaced apart from each other. In this way, the crossbeams 240 divide the gantry 210 into several layers, so that components such as test modules and circuit boards can be mounted on the crossbeams 240.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a rear door panel 250 is provided on the outer side of the gantry 210. Specifically, the rear door panel 250 is installed on the outer side of the gantry 210 by welding or by screwing.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, side plates 140 are detachably provided on both sides of the outer frame 120.
[0034] It should be noted that the side plate 140 is fastened to the outer frame 120 with screws. When maintenance or repair is required, the side plate 140 can be removed from the outer frame 120 for easy operation.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a top plate 150 is provided on the top of the outer frame 120. Specifically, the top plate 150 is also installed on the top of the outer frame 120 by screws. In this way, under the action of the rear door panel 250, the side panel 140, and the top plate 150, a sealed environment is formed inside the outer frame 120.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of cooling fans 160 are provided on the top plate 150. Thus, when the heat in the oven is transferred to the second space 102 and the first space 101 and the temperature becomes too high, the cooling fans 160 on the top plate 150 can accelerate the heat dissipation of the first space 101 and the second space 102.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the front side of the inner frame 110 is rotatably provided with a plurality of front sealing doors 170, each front sealing door 170 being used to seal the front side of each baking oven respectively.
[0038] It should be noted that the front sealing door 170 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner frame 110 via a pin, so that the front sealing door 170 can rotate relative to the inner frame 110, thereby allowing the front sealing door 170 to easily seal the front opening of the oven.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the rear side of the inner frame 110 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rear sealing doors 180, each rear sealing door 180 being used to seal the rear side of each baking oven respectively.
[0040] It should be noted that the rear sealing door 180 is also rotatably mounted on the rear side of the inner frame 110 via a pin, so that the rear sealing door 180 can easily seal the rear opening of the oven.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of cylinders 190 are spaced apart on both sides of the inner frame 110, so that the two ends of each front sealing door 170 and rear sealing door 180 are respectively connected to the output shaft of a cylinder 190.
[0042] It should be noted that the opening and closing of the front sealing door 170 and the rear sealing door 180 are controlled by cylinder 190, eliminating the need for manual operation by the operator and making it more convenient to use. Each of the front sealing door 170 and the rear sealing door 180 is connected at both ends to the output shaft of cylinder 190, thus ensuring the stability of the movement of the front sealing door 170 and the rear sealing door 180, thereby enabling the oven to be sealed stably.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom of the outer frame 120 is provided with a plurality of legs 1100 spaced apart. Thus, the legs 1100 support the outer frame 120, facilitating the insertion of a forklift into the bottom of the outer frame 120 to transfer the oven rack 10 of this application. Further, in one embodiment, the bottommost point of the legs 1100 and the bottommost point of the rollers 230 are located on the same plane. Thus, when the legs 1100 are placed on the ground, the mast 210 contacts the ground via the rollers 230, thereby ensuring the stability of the mast 210.
[0044] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. Unless otherwise specifically defined, the installation / fixing / setting mentioned in this utility model can be understood as including, but not limited to, locking and fixing with screws / bolts, welding, or bonding with adhesives, wherein the adhesives used can be commercially available finished products. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An oven rack characterized in that, include: A frame, comprising an inner frame and an outer frame, wherein the inner frame is disposed within the outer frame, and the front side of the inner frame is flush with the front side of the outer frame; a first space is formed between the two sides of the inner frame and the two sides of the outer frame; a second space is formed between the rear side of the inner frame and the rear side of the outer frame; a plurality of crossbars are spaced apart on the inner frame, each crossbar dividing the inner frame into a plurality of inner liner embedding areas, the inner liner embedding areas being used to install an oven; and The rear-opening assembly includes two masts and several cable trays. The two masts are rotatably mounted on the rear ends of the outer frame. Each mast has several rollers at its bottom. When the mast is subjected to force to rotate relative to the outer frame, it is housed within or away from the second space. The cable trays are spaced apart on the outer frame and pass through the first space so that their ends are respectively connected to the inner frame and the mast.
2. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, The gantry is provided with several crossbeams, which are spaced apart from each other.
3. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, A rear door panel is provided on the outer side of the gantry.
4. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, Side plates are detachably installed on both sides of the outer frame.
5. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, The top of the outer frame is provided with a top plate.
6. The oven rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several cooling fans are installed on the top plate.
7. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, The front side of the inner frame is rotatably provided with several front sealing doors, each of which is used to close the front side of each baking oven.
8. The oven rack of claim 7, wherein, The rear side of the inner frame is rotatably provided with several rear sealing doors, each of which is used to seal the rear side of each baking oven.
9. The oven rack of claim 8, wherein, Several cylinders are spaced apart on both sides of the inner frame, so that the two ends of each of the front and rear sealing doors are respectively connected to the output shaft of a cylinder.
10. The oven rack of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the outer frame is provided with several support legs at intervals.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Capacitor aging oven
CN222528276U