A quick drying device for processing feed of Tan sheep breeding and bitter grass

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Tan sheep breeding feed processing milkvetches rapid drying device, including storage tank and drying hot gas production box, the storage tank is equipped with storage tank, and the top of the outside of storage tank is equipped with support rod, and the top of support rod is equipped with support top plate, and the top middle of support top plate is equipped with oil cylinder structure, and the bottom power end of oil cylinder structure is equipped with lifting plate, and multiple air extraction fans are equipped on lifting plate, and the bottom of storage tank is equipped with filter screen plate, and the side of storage tank is located filter screen plate side and is equipped with discharge port, and the outside of discharge port is equipped with discharge door, and the below of filter screen plate is equipped with gas distribution plate in storage tank, and the top of gas distribution plate is equipped with multiple gas outlet head.The utility model has the advantages compared with prior art in that: the utility model is conveyed drying hot gas from bottom to top, and top air extraction hot tide gas, can carry out quick drying operation to milkvetch, greatly shorten the drying rate of milkvetch, improve production efficiency, reduce the loss of nutrient component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment for Tan sheep farming, specifically a device for rapidly drying bitter bean grass in Tan sheep feed processing. Background Technology

[0002] Sophora flavescens is widely used in animal feed to improve the immunity of Tan sheep and enhance the quality of mutton. Experts from the Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences point out that adding Sophora flavescens to feed can boost the immunity of Tan sheep, influence the production of fatty acids in mutton by regulating the rumen microbiota, and increase the proportion of unsaturated fats, thereby improving the flavor and quality of mutton.

[0003] After the entire plant of Sophora flavescens is harvested during its summer flowering season, impurities need to be removed and it needs to be dried. Dried Sophora flavescens can better preserve its nutrients and is easier to store and transport. However, the drying process takes a relatively long time, and a long drying time can easily lead to the loss of nutrients. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rapid drying device for bitter bean grass in the feed processing of Tan sheep, in order to address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a rapid drying device for bitter bean grass in the feed processing of Tan sheep, including a storage box and a drying hot air production box. The storage box is provided with a storage trough. A support rod is provided on the top of the outer side of the storage box. A supporting top plate is provided on the top of the support rod. A hydraulic cylinder structure is provided in the middle of the top of the supporting top plate. A lifting plate is provided at the bottom power end of the hydraulic cylinder structure. Multiple exhaust fans are provided on the lifting plate.

[0006] The storage tank has a filter screen plate at the bottom, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the storage box located on the side of the filter screen plate. A discharge gate is provided on the outside of the discharge port. A gas distribution plate is provided in the storage tank below the filter screen plate. Multiple air outlets are provided on the top of the gas distribution plate. An air pump connected to the drying hot gas production box and the gas distribution plate is provided on one side of the storage box.

[0007] Furthermore, the storage bin has a baffle structure located below the discharge gate on the front side, which can assist the discharge gate in the material discharge operation.

[0008] Furthermore, the support rod is installed through the lifting plate, and the outer side of the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with an outer baffle structure, which can facilitate leaving a certain space between the storage tank and the exhaust fan.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a limiting rod structure that penetrates the supporting top plate, and the top of the supporting top plate is provided with a limiting sleeve structure that cooperates with the limiting rod structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of one side of the drying hot gas production box is provided with an air inlet with a filter screen, the drying hot gas production box is provided with a desiccant adsorption layer, the drying hot gas production box is provided with a support frame above and below the desiccant adsorption layer, and the drying hot gas production box is provided with resistance heating mesh plates above and below the desiccant adsorption layer.

[0011] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed at the bottom of the drying hot gas production chamber, and a sealed maintenance door with a desiccant adsorption layer and a resistance heating mesh plate is installed on the outside of the drying hot gas production chamber.

[0012] The advantages of this invention's rapid drying device for processing bitter bean grass for sheep breeding feed compared to existing technologies are as follows: This invention rapidly dries bitter bean grass by conveying drying hot air from bottom to top and extracting hot and humid air from the top, greatly shortening the drying rate of bitter bean grass, improving production efficiency, and reducing the loss of nutrients. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a rapid drying device for bitter bean grass used in the processing of feed for Tan sheep.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of a rapid drying device for bitter bean grass used in the processing of feed for Tan sheep.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a device for rapidly drying bitter bean grass in the feed processing of Tan sheep.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drying hot air production box of a rapid drying device for processing bitter bean grass in feed for Tan sheep farming.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Storage box; 2. Storage trough; 3. Support rod; 4. Support top plate; 5. Drying hot air production box; 6. Hydraulic cylinder structure; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Filter screen plate; 9. Discharge port; 10. Discharge door; 11. Baffle structure; 12. Air distribution plate; 13. Air outlet; 14. Air pump; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Outer baffle structure; 17. Limiting rod structure; 18. Limiting sleeve structure; 19. Air inlet with filter screen; 20. Desiccant adsorption layer; 21. Support frame; 22. Resistance heating mesh plate; 23. Temperature and humidity sensor; 24. Sealed maintenance door. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Combined with appendix Figure 1-4A rapid drying device for processing bitter bean grass into feed for Tan sheep includes a storage box 1 and a drying hot air production box 5. The storage box 1 has a storage trough 2 inside. A support rod 3 is provided on the top of the outer side of the storage box 1. A supporting top plate 4 is provided on the top of the support rod 3. A hydraulic cylinder structure 6 is provided in the middle of the top of the supporting top plate 4. The hydraulic cylinder structure 6 often requires external auxiliary structures such as an oil tank, oil pump, oil pipe, and valves. Alternatively, the hydraulic cylinder structure 6 can be replaced with an electric cylinder structure. A lifting plate 7 is provided at the bottom power end of the hydraulic cylinder structure 6. Multiple exhaust fans 15 are provided on the lifting plate 7. The support rod 3 passes through the lifting plate 7. The bottom outer side of the 7 is provided with an outer baffle structure 16, which is set on the outer top of the storage box 1. When the lifting plate 7 is driven to fall by the hydraulic cylinder structure 6, a certain space can be formed between the exhaust fan 15 and the storage trough 2 to prevent the bitter bean grass from affecting the exhaust fan 15 during operation. The top of the lifting plate 7 is provided with a limiting rod structure 17 that penetrates the supporting top plate 4. The top of the supporting top plate 4 is provided with a limiting sleeve structure 18 that cooperates with the limiting rod structure 17. The setting of the support rod 3 through the lifting plate 7 and the setting of the limiting rod structure 17 and the limiting sleeve structure 18 can ensure the stable lifting operation of the lifting plate 7.

[0020] The storage tank 2 has a filter screen plate 8 at the bottom. The storage box 1 has a discharge port 9 on one side of the filter screen plate 8. A discharge gate 10 is located outside the discharge port 9. A baffle structure 11 is located below the discharge gate 10 on the front side of the storage box 1. A gas distribution plate 12 is located below the filter screen plate 8 inside the storage tank 2. The filter screen plate 8 separates the upper material from the gas distribution plate 12. After drying, the material can be discharged through the discharge port 9 by opening the discharge gate 10. The top of the gas distribution plate 12 has multiple air outlets 13. The air outlets 13 are arranged such that the bottom is larger than the top, meaning a large air intake and a small air outlet, ensuring even air distribution from the multiple outlets 13. The storage tank 1 is equipped with an air pump 14 connected to the drying hot air production box 5 and the air distribution plate 12. In actual operation, the lifting plate 7 is raised, and then the bitter bean grass raw material is put into the storage tank 2. It should not be too heavy, but should be piled up normally. After the storage tank 2 is full, the air pump 14 and the drying hot air production box 5 are started to input drying hot air into the air distribution plate 12. Then, the drying hot air is transported from bottom to top through multiple air outlets 13. With the help of the top exhaust fan 15 to extract the moisture, the bitter bean grass can be dried quickly and efficiently. The power of the exhaust fan 15 should not be too high to ensure the internal drying efficiency. The specific efficiency of the exhaust fan 15 is set according to the hot air input efficiency.

[0021] The drying hot gas production box 5 has an air inlet 19 with a filter screen on one side of its top. The air inlet 19 with the filter screen can ensure the basic cleanliness of the incoming air. The drying hot gas production box 5 has a desiccant adsorption layer 20 inside. The drying hot gas production box 5 has a support frame 21 above and below the desiccant adsorption layer 20 for support. The drying hot gas production box 5 has resistance heating mesh plates 22 above and below the desiccant adsorption layer 20 inside. The setting of the desiccant adsorption layer 20 and the multi-layer resistance heating mesh plates 22 can ensure the drying and heat of the gas. The drying hot gas production box 5 has a temperature and humidity sensor 23 at the bottom inside. The temperature and humidity sensor 23 can sense the temperature and humidity. Large changes in humidity indicate that the desiccant adsorption layer 20 needs to be replaced. The temperature can be controlled by controlling the power of the resistance heating mesh plates 22. The drying hot gas production box 5 has a sealed maintenance door 24 on the outside to cooperate with the desiccant adsorption layer 20 and the resistance heating mesh plates 22.

[0022] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for processing and rapidly drying Eupatorium fortunei in feed for Tan sheep breeding, comprising a storage tank (1) and a drying hot gas production tank (5), wherein the storage tank (1) is provided with a storage groove (2), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is provided with a support rod (3) on the top of the outside, and a support plate (4) is provided on the top of the support rod (3). A hydraulic cylinder structure (6) is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (4). A lifting plate (7) is provided at the bottom power end of the hydraulic cylinder structure (6). Multiple exhaust fans (15) are provided on the lifting plate (7). The storage tank (2) is equipped with a filter screen plate (8) at the bottom. The storage box (1) is equipped with a discharge port (9) on one side of the filter screen plate (8). The discharge port (9) is equipped with a discharge gate (10) on the outside. The storage tank (2) is equipped with a gas distribution plate (12) below the filter screen plate (8). The top of the gas distribution plate (12) is equipped with multiple air outlets (13). The storage box (1) is equipped with a vacuum pump (14) connected to the drying hot gas production box (5) and the gas distribution plate (12) on one side.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: The storage bin (1) is provided with a baffle structure (11) on the front side below the discharge gate (10).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is used for processing and drying the Eupatorium chinense in the breeding of Tan sheep. The support rod (3) is installed through the lifting plate (7), and the lifting plate (7) has an outer baffle structure (16) on the bottom outer side.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that: The lifting plate (7) is provided with a limiting rod structure (17) that penetrates the supporting top plate (4) at the top, and the supporting top plate (4) is provided with a limiting sleeve structure (18) that cooperates with the limiting rod structure (17) at the top.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying hot gas production box (5) has an air inlet (19) with a filter screen on one side of the top. The drying hot gas production box (5) has a desiccant adsorption layer (20) inside. The drying hot gas production box (5) has a support frame (21) above and below the desiccant adsorption layer (20) for support. The drying hot gas production box (5) has resistance heating mesh plates (22) above and below the desiccant adsorption layer (20) inside.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying hot gas production box (5) is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor (23), and the outside of the drying hot gas production box (5) is equipped with a sealed maintenance door (24) that is combined with a desiccant adsorption layer (20) and a resistance heating mesh plate (22).

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