A deep ploughing planter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deep ploughing seeding machine belongs to deep ploughing seeding technical field, this deep ploughing seeding machine, including the earth collecting component, the one end of earth collecting component is equipped with the soil breaking component, the upper end of soil breaking component is equipped with the blanking component, the upper end of blanking component is equipped with the seed hopper, and the earth collecting component includes the upper mounting plate, and the lower fixedly connected with C shaped connecting frame of upper mounting plate, and its technical scheme main points are through the setting of a pair of soil breaking disc mutual inclination, realize the effect of mutual close in front end, rear end opening, a pair of soil breaking disc rotation realizes the front end soil breaking rear end opening soil layer and carries out the sowing, can realize the seed seed while breaking soil while with blanking component, and meanwhile staff can control direction and carry out the sowing, and the whole operation is simple, and the middle part of the rolling mill is provided with the setting of the inclined recess, can realize the broken figure, and the effect of re-covering is realized by the rolling of the inclined recess, and the earth collecting component, soil breaking component, blanking component can realize the seed while breaking soil while, and the earth is collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deep tillage and sowing technology, and more specifically, to a deep tillage and sowing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Deep tillage and sowing are crucial steps in agricultural production. They can effectively improve soil structure and fertility, creating favorable conditions for crop growth. However, traditional deep tillage and sowing machines are mostly single-function and have many shortcomings in terms of soil breaking depth, sowing uniformity, and soil collection effect.

[0003] However, some existing deep tillage seeders have soil-breaking components that are unable to effectively break up hard soil, resulting in insufficient soil looseness, which affects seed germination and root growth. Moreover, during the soil collection process, they cannot fully compact the soil, which is not conducive to close contact between seeds and soil and affects seed germination. In addition, existing deep tillage seeders also have unreasonable structural designs, are inconvenient to operate, and cannot meet the needs of modern agriculture for efficient and precise production.

[0004] Therefore, a deep tillage seeder is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a deep tillage seeder.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A deep tillage seeder includes a soil collection component, a soil breaking component at one end of the soil collection component, a feeding component at the upper end of the soil breaking component, and a seed funnel at the upper end of the feeding component.

[0008] The soil collection assembly includes an upper mounting plate, a C-shaped connecting frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper mounting plate, a compaction roller rotatably connected to the lower end of the C-shaped connecting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the other end of the upper mounting plate, limit rings fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a handle fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the soil-breaking component includes an angle adjustment plate fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a strip-shaped fixing block fixedly connected to the lower end of the angle adjustment plate, a fixed feeding plate fixedly connected to the middle of the strip-shaped fixing block, and a feeding pipe fixedly connected to one end of the fixed feeding plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a pair of symmetrical fixed soil-breaking rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the strip-shaped fixed block. Both of the fixed soil-breaking rods are inclined. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each of the fixed soil-breaking rods. A soil-breaking disc is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the first servo motors. Both of the soil-breaking discs are inclined.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding tube fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube, the interior of the feeding tube being connected to the interior of the feeding tube, a second servo motor fixedly connected to the middle of the feeding tube, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor and located inside the feeding tube, and a rotating feeding plate fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower end of the seed funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube, and the interior of the feeding tube is connected to the interior of the seed funnel.

[0013] Furthermore, an annular inclined groove is provided in the middle of the rolling roller.

[0014] Furthermore, the angle adjustment plate has a circular hole in the middle for the feeding tube to pass through.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) This solution achieves the effect of the front end approaching each other and the rear end opening by setting a pair of soil-breaking discs tilted to each other. The rotation of the pair of soil-breaking discs enables the front end to break the soil and the rear end to open the soil layer for sowing. At the same time, with the material feeding component, the seeds can be sown while breaking the soil. Meanwhile, the staff can control the direction for sowing. The overall operation is simple.

[0017] (2) This solution has an inclined groove in the middle of the roller, which can be used to roll the broken soil and cover it again. The soil collection component, soil breaking component and material feeding component can be used to break the soil, plant seeds and collect soil at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ground-breaking component in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding tube in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ground-breaking disc in this embodiment.

[0023] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Soil collection component; 2. Soil breaking component; 3. Feeding component; 4. Seed funnel; 101. Upper mounting plate; 102. C-shaped connecting frame; 103. Compactor roller; 104. Rotating shaft; 105. Limiting ring; 106. Connecting rod; 107. Handle; 201. Angle adjustment plate; 202. Strip fixing block; 203. Fixed feeding plate; 204. Feeding pipe; 205. Fixed soil breaking rod; 206. First servo motor; 207. Soil breaking disc; 301. Feeding pipe; 302. Second servo motor; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Rotating feeding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, a deep tillage seeder is provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a soil collecting component 1. One end of the soil collecting component 1 is provided with a soil breaking component 2, the upper end of the soil breaking component 2 is provided with a feeding component 3, and the upper end of the feeding component 3 is provided with a seed funnel 4.

[0027] The soil collection assembly 1 includes an upper mounting plate 101. A C-shaped connecting frame 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper mounting plate 101. A compaction roller 103 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the C-shaped connecting frame 102. A rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the other end of the upper mounting plate 101. Limiting rings 105 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 104. A connecting rod 106 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 104. A handle 107 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 106.

[0028] This design utilizes an upper mounting plate 101, a C-shaped connecting frame 102, and a compaction roller 103, along with a rotating shaft 104, a limiting ring 105, a connecting rod 106, and a handle 107 to form a stable support and control structure. When the operator holds the handle 107 to push the machine, the rotating shaft 104 and other components ensure the stable operation of the soil collection assembly 1. The compaction roller 103 rotates under the support of the C-shaped connecting frame 102, and its annular inclined grooves re-cover and compact the broken soil on the seeds, achieving the soil collection function and ensuring close contact between the seeds and the soil, creating favorable conditions for seed germination.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3As shown, the soil breaking component 2 includes an angle adjustment plate 201 fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 104. A strip-shaped fixing block 202 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the angle adjustment plate 201. A fixed feeding plate 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the strip-shaped fixing block 202. A feeding pipe 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed feeding plate 203.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, a pair of symmetrical fixed soil-breaking rods 205 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the strip-shaped fixed block 202. Both fixed soil-breaking rods 205 are inclined. A first servo motor 206 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of each pair of fixed soil-breaking rods 205. A soil-breaking disc 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of each first servo motor 206. Both soil-breaking discs 207 are inclined.

[0031] This solution uses an angle adjustment plate 201 fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 104, along with a strip-shaped fixing block 202, a fixed feeding plate 203, a feeding pipe 204, a fixed soil-breaking rod 205, a first servo motor 206, and a soil-breaking disc 207. The angle adjustment plate 201 can be used to adjust the angle of the soil-breaking component 2 according to different soil conditions and sowing depth requirements. The first servo motor 206 drives the soil-breaking disc 207 to rotate. Since the pair of soil-breaking discs 207 are set at an inclination towards each other, with their front ends close to each other and their rear ends open, the front ends break up hard soil and the rear ends open up the soil layer when rotating, preparing for sowing and achieving efficient soil breaking.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding tube 301 fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube 204. The interior of the feeding tube 301 is connected to the interior of the feeding tube 204. A second servo motor 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the feeding tube 301. A rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 302 and located inside the feeding tube 301. A rotating feeding plate 304 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 303.

[0033] This solution consists of a feeding tube 301, a second servo motor 302, a rotating rod 303, and a rotating feeding plate 304, connecting components such as the seed funnel 4 and the feeding tube 204. The second servo motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 and the rotating feeding plate 304 to rotate, so that the seeds are evenly fed from the seed funnel 4 into the feeding tube 204 and fall into the soil layer opened by the soil-breaking disc 207, achieving precise sowing while breaking the soil and ensuring uniform sowing.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, the lower end of the seed funnel 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube 301, and the interior of the feeding tube 301 is connected to the interior of the seed funnel 4.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-2As shown, an annular inclined groove is provided in the middle of the rolling roller 103.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, the angle adjustment plate 201 has a circular hole in the middle for the feeding tube 204 to pass through.

[0037] Specific implementation process: First, in the soil breaking stage, the operator controls the deep tillage seeder to move forward by holding handle 107. The first servo motor 206 drives the soil breaking disc 207 to rotate. Since the pair of soil breaking discs 207 are set at an angle to each other, with their front ends close together and their rear ends open, the front ends can effectively break up hard soil when rotating, while the rear ends open up the soil layer, creating conditions for subsequent sowing. At the same time, the angle adjustment plate 201 can adjust the angle of the soil breaking component 2 according to actual needs to adapt to different soil conditions and sowing depth requirements. In the feeding stage, seeds enter the feeding pipe 301 from the seed funnel 4. The second servo motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 and the rotating feeding plate 304 to rotate. The rotating feed plate 304 evenly feeds the seeds into the feed pipe 204, and through the feed pipe 204 and the fixed feed plate 203, the seeds fall into the soil layer opened by the soil breaking disc 207, realizing the function of breaking the soil and planting at the same time. In the soil collection stage, as the deep tillage seeder moves forward, the compaction roller 103 rotates under the support of the C-shaped connecting frame 102. The annular inclined groove on its surface covers the broken soil back onto the seeds and compacts it to a certain extent, so that the seeds are in close contact with the soil, which is conducive to seed germination. The rotating shaft 104, the limiting ring 105 and the connecting rod 106 together form a stable transmission and support structure, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire soil collection assembly 1 in the working process.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deep tillage seeder, comprising a soil collection component (1), characterized in that: One end of the soil collecting component (1) is provided with a soil breaking component (2), the upper end of the soil breaking component (2) is provided with a feeding component (3), and the upper end of the feeding component (3) is provided with a seed funnel (4). The soil collection assembly (1) includes an upper mounting plate (101), a C-shaped connecting frame (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper mounting plate (101), a rolling roller (103) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the C-shaped connecting frame (102), a rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the other end of the upper mounting plate (101), a limit ring (105) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft (104), a connecting rod (106) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (104), and a handle (107) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (106).

2. The deep tillage seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil breaking component (2) includes an angle adjustment plate (201) fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (104). A strip-shaped fixing block (202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the angle adjustment plate (201). A fixed feeding plate (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the strip-shaped fixing block (202). A feeding pipe (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed feeding plate (203).

3. A deep tillage seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the strip-shaped fixing block (202) is fixedly connected to a pair of symmetrical fixed soil-breaking rods (205). Both of the fixed soil-breaking rods (205) are inclined. At the opposite end of each of the fixed soil-breaking rods (205), a first servo motor (206) is fixedly connected. The output end of each of the first servo motors (206) is fixedly connected to a soil-breaking disc (207). Both of the soil-breaking discs (207) are inclined.

4. A deep tillage seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding tube (301) fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube (204). The interior of the feeding tube (301) is connected to the interior of the feeding tube (204). A second servo motor (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the feeding tube (301). A rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (302) and located inside the feeding tube (301). A rotating feeding plate (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (303).

5. A deep tillage seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the seed funnel (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube (301), and the interior of the feeding tube (301) is connected to the interior of the seed funnel (4).

6. A deep tillage seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling roller (103) has an annular inclined groove in the middle.

7. A deep tillage seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment plate (201) has a circular hole in the middle for the feeding tube (204) to pass through.

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