Adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable fixing device of railway track embedded part relates to railway track embedded part production field, specifically be adjustable fixing device of railway track embedded part, including the fixed seat for railway track embedded part fixed, the outside of fixed seat is equipped with a plurality of clamps for fixing reinforcing steel bars, be equipped with the telescopic component for adjusting the position of clamp on fixed seat, telescopic component includes the sleeve pipe of installation on fixed seat, the inside sliding connection of sleeve pipe has moving link, the inside of sleeve pipe is equipped with screw rod, and the screw rod is used for moving link screw joint, the utility model solves the current railway track embedded part usually by the bottom plate and multiple reinforcing steel bars and is connected to form, and this embedded part needs manual holding reinforcing steel bar in the fixing process, and also needs manual reinforcing steel bar and bottom plate's junction to fix, in actual operation process, reinforcing steel bar is easy to deviate larger angle, and it is easy to cause the problem of embedded part's larger error.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of railway track embedded parts production, specifically an adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts. Background Technology

[0002] In railway track construction, the precise installation of embedded parts (such as sleeper bolts and fastener bases) is crucial to the stability, smoothness, and train operation safety of the track structure. Traditional methods for fixing embedded parts typically involve directly pouring concrete or post-installing anchors.

[0003] Existing railway track embedded parts are usually composed of a base plate and multiple steel bars. During the fixing process, it is necessary to manually hold the steel bars and fix the connection between the steel bars and the base plate. In actual operation, the steel bars are prone to deviate at a large angle, which can easily cause large errors in the embedded parts.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of adjustable fixing device for railway track pre-embedded parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts, comprising a fixing seat for fixing railway track embedded parts, a plurality of clamps for fixing reinforcing bars are provided on the outer side of the fixing seat, a telescopic component for adjusting the position of the clamps is provided on the fixing seat, the telescopic component includes a sleeve installed on the fixing seat, a moving rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a screw is provided inside the sleeve, the screw is used for screwing the moving rod, and a drive component for adjusting the rotation of the screw is provided inside the fixing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, the fixed base has a turntable inside, the turntable has a gear ring, and the end of the screw has a gear that drives the gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the movable rod is provided with a frame plate, the frame plate is provided with a sliding groove, two adjusting blocks are slidably connected on the sliding groove, and the clamp is located on the adjusting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting block is in a "C" shape. The fixture includes a fixed shaft mounted on the adjusting block. An electric push rod is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block. A moving block is provided at the output end of the electric push rod. There are a first support plate and a second support plate which are hinged to each other between the moving block and the fixed shaft. There are two first support plates and two second support plates respectively, and the two first support plates and the two second support plates form a rhombus. A clamping plate is provided at one end of the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of pin holes are provided on the shelf plate, and a pin rod matching the pin holes is provided on the adjusting block.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, by setting the telescopic component, the screw rod and sleeve mechanism in the telescopic component realizes multi-directional synchronous adjustment under the linkage of the motor, the conical gear ring and the bevel gear. In addition, the chute on the shelf plate cooperates with the "C"-shaped adjusting block, and combined with the positioning of the pin hole-pin rod, the height of the fixture can be quickly adjusted to meet the vertical positioning requirements of different embedded parts, and it can reduce the steel bar offset or elevation error caused by traditional manual positioning.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, by setting the fixture, the fixture adopts a rhombic link mechanism driven by an electric push rod (the first support plate and the second support plate are hinged). By stretching and contracting the electric push rod, the opening and closing of the clamping plate can be controlled, realizing the automatic clamping and releasing of the steel bar. The clamping force is stable and there is no damage. At the same time, the design of the support frame lifting the fixed seat is convenient for keeping the device horizontal during the concrete pouring stage and reducing vibration interference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is the left view of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 in the three-dimensional sectional view at A-A.

[0018] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 in the enlarged view at A.

[0019] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 3 in the enlarged view at B.

[0020] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 2 in the three-dimensional sectional view at B-B.

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Sleeve; 3. Moving rod; 4. Screw; 5. Motor; 6. Turntable; 7. Gear ring; 8. Gear; 9. Frame plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Adjusting block; 12. Fixed shaft; 13. Electric actuator; 14. Moving block; 15. Support plate one; 16. Support plate two; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Pin hole; 19. Pin rod; 20. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] All electronic components in this application are controlled by an external controller.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts, including a fixing seat 1 for fixing railway track embedded parts. The fixing seat 1 has multiple clamps for fixing reinforcing bars on its outer side. The fixing seat 1 has a telescopic assembly for adjusting the position of the clamps. The telescopic assembly includes a sleeve 2 installed on the fixing seat 1. A moving rod 3 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 2. A screw 4 is provided inside the sleeve 2 for screwing the moving rod 3. The fixing seat 1 has a drive assembly for adjusting the rotation of the screw 4. The drive assembly includes a motor 5. The fixing seat 1 has a turntable 6 inside, with a gear ring 7 on the turntable 6. The end of the screw 4 has a gear 8 that drives the gear ring 7. The bottom of the fixing seat 1 has a support frame 20.

[0027] There are multiple groups of fixtures, and each group of fixtures consists of two arranged vertically. The steel bars on the embedded parts can be inserted between the two fixtures. The telescopic component can adjust the position of the fixtures. The sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed seat 1. There are multiple sleeves 2, and the number of sleeves 2 is preferably four. The moving rod 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 2. The screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve 2. The screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to the moving rod 3. The rotation of the screw rod 4 can drive the moving rod 3 to move in and out of the sleeve 2. The motor 5 can be directly purchased on the market. The turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 is in non-rotating fit with the turntable 6. The toothed ring 7 is fixedly connected to the turntable 6. The gear 8 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 4. The toothed ring 7 is conical, and the gear 8 is a bevel gear 8. The toothed ring 7 meshes with multiple gears 8. The support frame 20 can raise the position of the fixed seat 1. By driving the turntable 6 and the toothed ring 7 thereon to rotate through the motor 5, the toothed ring 7 can drive multiple gears 8 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the gear 8 can make the screw rod 4 rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 4 can drive the moving rod 3 and the fixtures thereon to approach or move away from the fixed seat 1, facilitating the installation and fixation of railway track embedded parts with different widths.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the moving rod 3 is provided with a frame plate 9. A chute 10 is provided on the frame plate 9. Two adjusting blocks 11 are slidably connected to the chute 10. The fixture is located on the adjusting block 11. The frame plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 3. The chute 10 is opened on the frame plate 9. The adjusting block 11 is slidably connected to the chute 10. The fixture is installed on the adjusting block 11. The height of the fixture can be adjusted by the adjusting block 11.

[0029] Among them, the adjusting block 11 is in a shape of "匚". The fixture includes a fixed shaft 12 installed on the adjusting block 11. An electric push rod 13 is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block 11. A moving block 14 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 13. There are a first support plate 15 and a second support plate 16 which are hinged to each other between the moving block 14 and the fixed shaft 12. There are two first support plates 15 and two second support plates 16 respectively. The two first support plates 15 and the two second support plates 16 form a rhombus. One end of the second support plate 16 is provided with a clamping plate 17. The fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting block 11. The electric push rod 13 can be directly purchased on the market. The moving block 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 13. The first support plate 15 and the second support plate 16 are hinged together. The other end of the first support plate 15 is hinged to the moving block 14. The other end of the second support plate 16 is hinged to the fixed shaft 12. The clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second support plate 16. The telescopic movement of the electric push rod 13 can drive the moving block 14 to move, can change the angle between the two second support plates 16, and can clamp the steel bar.

[0030] Based on the above embodiments, specifically, the frame plate 9 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 18, and the adjusting block 11 is provided with a pin rod 19 that cooperates with the pin holes 18. The pin holes 18 are opened on the frame plate 9, and the pin rod 19 is slidably connected to the adjusting block 11. By inserting the pin rod 19 into different pin holes 18, the height of the adjusting block 11 can be changed.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, place this device on the base plate of the embedded part, then insert the steel bar between the two clamps at the ends of different moving rods 3, and use the electric push rod 13 to drive the two clamping plates 17 to clamp the steel bar, and then fix the connection between the steel bar and the base plate. When it is necessary to adjust the fixed position of the steel bar and the base plate, the motor 5 drives the turntable 6 and the gear 8 on it to rotate. The gear 8 drives the moving rod 3 to move through the screw 4, and adjust it to the appropriate installation position.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable fixing device for embedded parts in railway tracks, characterized in that, It includes a fixing base (1) for fixing the embedded parts of the railway track. A plurality of clamps for fixing steel bars are provided on the outer side of the fixing base (1), and a telescopic component for adjusting the position of the clamps is provided on the fixing base (1). The telescopic component includes a sleeve (2) installed on the fixing base (1). A moving rod (3) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (2). A screw rod (4) is provided inside the sleeve (2), and the screw rod (4) is screwed to the moving rod (3). A driving component for adjusting the rotation of the screw rod (4) is provided inside the fixing base (1).

2. The adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor (5). A turntable (6) is provided inside the fixing base (1). A toothed ring (7) is provided on the turntable (6), and a gear (8) in transmission cooperation with the toothed ring (7) is provided at the end of the screw rod (4).

3. The adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod (3) is provided with a support plate (9). A chute (10) is provided on the support plate (9). Two adjusting blocks (11) are slidably connected to the chute (10), and the clamps are located on the adjusting blocks (11).

4. The adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting block (11) is in the shape of "匚". The clamp includes a fixing shaft (12) installed on the adjusting block (11). An electric push rod (13) is provided on the side wall of the adjusting block (11). A moving block (14) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (13). A first support plate (15) and a second support plate (16) which are hinged to each other are provided between the moving block (14) and the fixing shaft (12). There are two first support plates (15) and two second support plates (16) respectively. The two first support plates (15) and the two second support plates (16) form a rhombus. A clamping plate (17) is provided at one end of the second support plate (16).

5. An adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of pin holes (18) are provided on the support plate (9). A pin rod (19) which is matched with the pin hole (18) is provided on the adjusting block (11).

6. The adjustable fixing device for railway track embedded parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is provided at the bottom of the fixing base (1).

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