A loom mechanization cutting device
By using a mechanical structure to achieve synchronous linkage of equipment in the fabric weaving and cutting device, the problem of asynchronous actions caused by controller delay is solved, thereby improving the reliability and real-time performance of the device and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUJIANG JINYE WEAVING
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
Smart Images

Figure CN224468126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a fabric cutting device, specifically a mechanized fabric cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] Weaving is the process of interlacing warp and weft yarns to form textiles. It is one of the core links in the textile industry and is widely used in clothing, home textiles, industrial fabrics and other fields. Cutting fabric is an important part of the textile production process, which mainly involves cutting large rolls of fabric into specific sizes and shapes to meet the needs of different products.
[0003] Fabric cutting devices are important equipment in textile production used to cut fabrics into the required size and shape. The main functional devices include pressing devices, sliding and lifting mechanisms, and tension control mechanisms. Through the cooperation of these functional devices, fabric cutting devices can complete cutting tasks efficiently and accurately to meet different production needs.
[0004] To achieve coordination between various devices, the operation of multiple devices is now mainly controlled by a controller. This is based on the controller receiving instructions and generating corresponding control signals to direct each device to work together according to preset logic and timing, thereby achieving overall automated operation.
[0005] However, existing fabric cutting devices control the operation of multiple devices through a controller. When multiple devices need to be strictly synchronized, controller processing delays or communication delays may cause asynchronous actions, resulting in work deviations. At the same time, when one device malfunctions, it may be transmitted to other devices through the controller, causing the work to be unable to proceed normally. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mechanized fabric cutting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. In existing fabric cutting devices, the controller controls the operation of multiple devices in coordination. When multiple devices need to be strictly synchronized, the controller's processing delay or communication delay may cause asynchronous actions, resulting in work deviations. At the same time, when a device malfunctions, it may be transmitted to other devices through the controller, causing the work to be unable to proceed normally.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A mechanized fabric cutting device includes a processing table, on which an adjustment mechanism for fixing and stretching the fabric is provided, and a walking cutting component for real-time linkage with the adjustment mechanism.
[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a pressing and fixing mechanism and an extension mechanism for stretching the fabric. The pressing and fixing mechanism and the extension mechanism are linked and coordinated with the walking and cutting components in real time.
[0010] The fabric weaving mechanized cutting device described above: the pressing and fixing mechanism includes two limiting posts set at the bottom of the processing table and opening and closing plates that slide on the limiting posts. A cutting groove is provided between the two opening and closing plates. Two limiting rails and a connecting arm that slides in the limiting rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A telescopic spring is provided between the limiting rails and the connecting arm. Sliding plates that fit together are provided at the bottom of the two opening and closing plates.
[0011] The mechanized fabric cutting device described above includes a guide rail located at the bottom of the processing table and an electric slider that slides on the guide rail. A cutting machine and an angled top block are mounted on the top of the electric slider.
[0012] The mechanized fabric cutting device described above includes an elastic reset block at the bottom of the guide rail and a bevel block slidably mounted on the elastic reset block. Both bevel blocks are slidably mounted on both sides of the guide rail and are connected by a fixing frame.
[0013] The mechanized fabric cutting device described above: the pressing and fixing mechanism includes two support arms disposed at the bottom of the inclined block and a sliding wheel fixed on the support arms, the sliding wheel sliding inside the limiting frame.
[0014] The mechanized fabric cutting device described above includes a lower pressure plate installed on one side of the limiting frame and a connecting steel frame connected to one side of the lower pressure plate. A sliding column is provided on one side of the lower pressure plate.
[0015] As described above, the mechanized fabric cutting device has longitudinal limiting frames on both sides of the opening and closing plate, and the longitudinal limiting frames are slidably engaged with the sliding column on one side of the lower pressure plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: it realizes synchronization or linkage between devices through mechanical structure, transmits power through physical contact, the motion logic is determined by the mechanical structure, debugging is simple, and it is suitable for scenarios with high requirements for reliability, real-time performance and environmental adaptability.
[0017] The mechanical transmission in this invention relies solely on the movement of the cutting equipment to coordinate the movement of the entire device, thus eliminating the need for additional energy consumption and reducing energy consumption and operating costs. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1This is a front view schematic diagram of a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0020] Figure 3 A front view structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism and walking cutting component in a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0021] Figure 4 A bottom view schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism and walking cutting component in a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0022] Figure 5 A bottom view schematic diagram of the extension mechanism in a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the walking cutting component in a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support arm, limit frame, sliding wheel, lower pressure plate, and sliding column structure in a mechanized fabric cutting device.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Limiting post; 3. Limiting rail; 4. Telescopic spring; 5. Connecting arm; 6. Opening and closing plate; 7. Guide rail; 8. Electric slider; 9. Angled top block; 10. Angled side block; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Support arm; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Sliding wheel; 15. Longitudinal limiting frame; 16. Sliding post; 17. Connecting steel frame; 18. Lower pressure plate; 19. Cutting machine; 20. Groove; 21. Sliding plate; 22. Elastic reset block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 As an embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanized fabric cutting device includes a processing table 1, on which an adjustment mechanism for fixing and extending the fabric and a walking cutting component for real-time linkage with the adjustment mechanism are provided.
[0028] The adjustment mechanism includes a pressing and fixing mechanism and an extension mechanism for stretching the fabric. The pressing and fixing mechanism and the extension mechanism are linked and coordinated with the walking and cutting components in real time.
[0029] In this embodiment, the walking cutting component cuts the fabric in the longitudinal direction of the processing table 1. After the walking cutting component moves, it is linked with the adjustment mechanism in real time to fix and stretch the fabric on the processing table 1.
[0030] In addition, the fabric is laid on the processing table 1 and moved to the processing table 1 by the walking cutting component. First, the pressing and fixing mechanism is mechanically linked with the walking cutting component to press the fabric up and down. Then, the extension mechanism is mechanically linked with the walking cutting component to extend the fixed fabric. Finally, the walking cutting component walks and cuts on the processing table 1.
[0031] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the pressing and fixing mechanism includes two limiting posts 2 set at the bottom of the processing table 1 and an opening and closing plate 6 sliding on the limiting posts 2. A groove 20 is provided between the two opening and closing plates 6. Two limiting rails 3 and a connecting arm 5 sliding in the limiting rails 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1. A telescopic spring 4 is provided between the limiting rails 3 and the connecting arm 5. Sliding plates 21 that fit together are provided at the bottom of the two opening and closing plates 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, the opening and closing plate 6 is slid on one side of the processing table 1 by the limiting post 2, the connecting arm 5 and the telescopic spring 4 are used to reset the opening and closing plate 6, and the limiting rail 3 is used to limit the connecting arm 5.
[0033] In addition, while the opening and closing plate 6 slides, it moves along the position of the limiting post 2 and drives the connecting arm 5 to compress the telescopic spring 4. At the same time, the groove 20 between the two opening and closing plates 6 will be increased to facilitate cutting.
[0034] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the walking cutting assembly includes a guide rail 7 disposed at the bottom of the processing table 1 and an electric slider 8 that slides on the guide rail 7. A cutting machine 19 and an angled top block 9 are mounted on the top of the electric slider 8.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electric slider 8 slides on the guide rail 7, and the cutting machine 19 and the beveled top block 9 are disposed on the top of the electric slider 8.
[0036] In addition, when the electric slider 8 is activated and slides on the guide rail 7, it can simultaneously drive the cutting machine 19 to move, thereby completing the cutting of the woven fabric.
[0037] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the walking cutting assembly also includes an elastic reset block 22 disposed at the bottom of the guide rail 7 and a bevel block 10 slidably mounted on the elastic reset block 22. Both bevel blocks 10 are slidably mounted on both sides of the guide rail 7, and the two bevel blocks 10 are connected by a fixing bracket 11.
[0038] In this embodiment, the inclined block 10 is slidably mounted between two elastic reset blocks 22, and the fixing frame 11 is used to connect the inclined blocks 10 on both sides.
[0039] In addition, the presence of the elastic reset block 22 allows the inclined block 10 to slide up and down. When the elastic reset block 22 is reset, the inclined block 10 returns to the top. The fixing frame 11 is used to connect the inclined block 10 so that the two inclined blocks 10 can move synchronously.
[0040] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the pressing and fixing mechanism includes two support arms 12 disposed at the bottom of the inclined block 10 and a sliding wheel 14 fixed on the support arms 12, wherein the sliding wheel 14 slides inside the limiting frame 13.
[0041] In this embodiment, the support arm 12 slides inside the limiting frame 13 via the sliding wheel 14.
[0042] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the pressing and fixing mechanism also includes a pressing plate 18 installed on one side of the limiting frame 13 and a connecting steel frame 17 connected to one side of the pressing plate 18, and a sliding column 16 is provided on one side of the pressing plate 18.
[0043] In this embodiment, the lower pressure plate 18 is disposed on one side of the limiting frame 13, and multiple lower pressure plates 18 are connected by a connecting steel frame 17. The sliding column 16 is disposed only on the outer lower pressure plate 18.
[0044] As a further embodiment of this utility model, both sides of the opening and closing plate 6 are provided with longitudinal limiting frames 15, and the longitudinal limiting frames 15 are slidably engaged with the sliding column 16 on one side of the lower pressure plate 18.
[0045] In this embodiment, the longitudinal limiting frame 15 limits the position of the lower pressure plate 18 by the sliding column 16, so that the lower pressure plate 18 can move along with the sliding of the opening and closing plate 6.
[0046] In addition, when the electric slider 8 is started, the angled top block 9 will first squeeze the angled block 10, causing the angled block 10 to slide downwards. At the same time, it squeezes the elastic reset block 22. Simultaneously, the angled block 10 drives the support arm 12 to move downwards, causing the lower pressure plate 18 to move downwards and press the fabric. As the electric slider 8 continues to move, the angled top block 9 will squeeze the two adjacent sliding plates 21 outwards, causing the sliding plates 21 to drive the two opening and closing plates 6 to move outwards and drive the connecting arm 5 to compress the telescopic spring 4. At the same time, the two opening and closing plates 6 will also synchronously drive the lower pressure plate 18 to move, thereby extending the fabric. Subsequently, the electric slider 8 drives the cutting machine 19 to cut the fabric. The synchronization or linkage between the devices is achieved through the mechanical structure. Power is transmitted through physical contact. The motion logic is determined by the mechanical structure. The debugging is simple and it is suitable for scenarios with high requirements for reliability, real-time performance and environmental adaptability.
[0047] The above embodiments are exemplary and not restrictive. Therefore, without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model, any technical solutions that can be implemented in other specific forms are included in this utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanized fabric cutting device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that, The processing table (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for fixing and extending the woven fabric and a walking cutting component for real-time linkage with the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a pressing and fixing mechanism and an extension mechanism for stretching the fabric. The pressing and fixing mechanism and the extension mechanism are linked and coordinated with the walking and cutting components in real time.
2. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing and fixing mechanism includes two limiting posts (2) set at the bottom of the processing table (1) and opening and closing plates (6) that slide on the limiting posts (2). A groove (20) is provided between the two opening and closing plates (6). Two limiting rails (3) and a connecting arm (5) that slides in the limiting rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (1). A telescopic spring (4) is provided between the limiting rails (3) and the connecting arm (5). A sliding plate (21) that is joined together is provided at the bottom of the two opening and closing plates (6).
3. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The walking cutting assembly includes a guide rail (7) disposed at the bottom of the processing table (1) and an electric slider (8) that slides between the guide rail (7). A cutting machine (19) and an angled top block (9) are mounted on the top of the electric slider (8).
4. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The walking cutting assembly also includes an elastic reset block (22) disposed at the bottom of the guide rail (7) and a bevel block (10) slidably mounted on the elastic reset block (22). Both bevel blocks (10) are slidably mounted on both sides of the guide rail (7), and the two bevel blocks (10) are connected by a fixing frame (11).
5. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing and fixing mechanism includes two support arms (12) set at the bottom of the inclined block (10) and a sliding wheel (14) fixed on the support arms (12), the sliding wheel (14) sliding inside the limiting frame (13).
6. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing and fixing mechanism also includes a pressing plate (18) installed on one side of the limiting frame (13) and a connecting steel frame (17) connected to one side of the pressing plate (18). A sliding column (16) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (18).
7. The mechanized fabric cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the opening and closing plate (6) are provided with longitudinal limiting frames (15), and the longitudinal limiting frames (15) are slidably engaged with the sliding column (16) on one side of the lower pressure plate (18).