An external storage device management apparatus for a computer

CN224472194UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-07-07

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of equipment management technology, specifically a computer external storage device management device, including a storage cabinet. The storage cabinet contains a ventilation mechanism and a storage mechanism. Casters are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cabinet, and a PLC control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet. Through the storage mechanism inside the cabinet, USB flash drives and optical discs can be stored in their respective slots, achieving categorized storage and easy retrieval. The drawer, equipped with standard guide rails, allows for easy pulling out and placing of storage devices. The optical disc slot consists of a sponge block, an optical disc tray, and an auxiliary retrieval slot. The softness and cushioning of the sponge material prevent scratches on the optical discs. During use, temperature and humidity sensors monitor the storage conditions inside the cabinet in real time. When the temperature or humidity exceeds the system's set threshold, the PLC control panel reads the information and sends a command to activate the electric exhaust fan.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment management technology, specifically to a computer external storage device management device. Background Technology

[0002] The primary function of computer storage device enclosures is to protect the storage devices. They prevent damage from external impacts and pressure, and reduce the risk of internal component loosening or malfunction due to vibration. They also prevent dust and moisture from entering, protecting the devices from performance degradation or short circuits caused by moisture or dust accumulation. Furthermore, enclosures facilitate the categorization and storage of storage devices, making them easier to manage and locate. They also offer some protection against static electricity, protecting the devices from electrostatic discharge.

[0003] As disclosed in patent application CN221708406U, a computer external storage device management device includes a baffle plate, a connecting rod, a storage compartment, and a housing. The storage compartment is disposed inside the housing. The connecting rod is fixed to the side of the storage compartment. The side of the storage compartment is provided with a grooved plate, which is slidably connected to the connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixed with a guide ring, and the guide ring is slidably connected to a guide rod. The upper and lower ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the housing. A lead screw is provided on the side of the guide ring, and a toothed seat is fitted on the lead screw. A motor is bolted to the inner wall of the housing, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the drive end of the lead screw. A slider is slidably connected to the lower part of the grooved plate, and a protrusion is connected to one end of the slider. This utility model facilitates device fixation and provides good safety.

[0004] However, the structure of this utility model is relatively complex, which increases the burden of later maintenance. In addition, the utility model lacks effective ventilation and classified storage measures, which makes it difficult to ensure the preservation quality of the storage device. Therefore, we propose a computer external storage device management device, which solves the problems of complex structure and poor ventilation of this utility model, and improves the practical effect and ease of use of this utility model. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a computer external storage device management device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A computer external storage device management device includes a storage cabinet. The storage cabinet contains a ventilation mechanism and a storage mechanism. Casters are fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cabinet. A PLC control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the storage cabinet. The ventilation mechanism includes a temperature and humidity sensor, an electric exhaust fan, and a ventilation chamber. The electric exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the top of the storage cabinet, and the ventilation chamber is located at the bottom of the storage mechanism. The temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet. The PLC control panel is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor and the electric exhaust fan. The storage mechanism includes a standard guide rail and a drawer box. The drawer box is connected to the standard guide rail. The drawer box contains a USB flash drive slot and an optical disc slot. Several ventilation holes are provided on the bottom plate of the drawer box.

[0008] Preferably, a protective net is fixedly installed on the top of the electric exhaust fan, and ventilation windows are opened on both sides of the ventilation chamber, with a first filter screen fixedly fastened inside the ventilation window.

[0009] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly installed at the top of the ventilation chamber, and a second filter screen is snapped into the partition plate. The inner diameter of the mesh of the first filter screen is larger than that of the mesh of the second filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, there are three drawer boxes, and the vertical spacing and internal structure of the three drawer boxes are the same. One end of each drawer box is provided with a hidden handle.

[0011] Preferably, a sponge block is embedded inside the optical disc placement slot, the sponge block has an optical disc slot in the middle, and an auxiliary removal slot is provided on one side of the optical disc slot.

[0012] Preferably, the ordinary guide rail includes a fixed rail and a movable rail. The fixed rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet. Strip-shaped mounting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the drawer box. Each strip-shaped mounting block has two mounting holes and is fixedly connected to the movable rail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This computer external storage device management device, through a ventilation mechanism equipped with temperature and humidity sensors, an electric exhaust fan, and a ventilation chamber, can monitor the storage conditions inside the storage cabinet in real time. When the temperature and humidity exceed the system-set thresholds, the PLC control panel reads the information and sends a command to start the electric exhaust fan, creating an air circulation effect inside the storage cabinet, thereby achieving temperature and humidity regulation. When the temperature and humidity values ​​reach the system-set thresholds, the PLC control panel reads the information and sends a command to stop the electric exhaust fan. This ventilation measure is simple and easy to operate, does not waste electricity, ensures the storage quality of the storage device, is highly practical, and is suitable for widespread use.

[0015] 2. This computer external storage device management device allows for the categorization and storage of USB flash drives and optical discs through a USB flash drive slot and an optical disc slot inside the drawer box, facilitating easy retrieval. Furthermore, the optical disc slot is composed of a sponge block, an optical disc tray, and an auxiliary removal slot. The softness and cushioning of the sponge material prevent scratches on the optical discs. The size of the optical disc tray is designed according to the outer diameter of a standard optical disc, preventing the discs from shifting or moving after storage and further ensuring their integrity. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ordinary guide rail structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer box structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 100, storage cabinet; 101, casters; 102, PLC control panel; 200, temperature and humidity sensor; 201, electric exhaust fan; 202, ventilation chamber; 203, protective net; 204, ventilation window; 205, first filter; 206, partition; 207, second filter; 300, standard guide rail; 301, drawer box; 302, USB flash drive slot; 303, CD / DVD slot; 304, concealed handle; 305, strip mounting block; 306, mounting hole; 400, sponge block; 401, CD / DVD slot; 402, auxiliary removal slot; 403, fixed rail; 404, movable rail. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A computer external storage device management device includes a storage cabinet 100, which is equipped with a ventilation mechanism and a storage mechanism. A caster wheel 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cabinet 100 to facilitate the convenient movement of the device. A PLC control panel 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage cabinet 100.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a temperature and humidity sensor 200, an electric exhaust fan 201, and a ventilation chamber 202. The electric exhaust fan 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the storage cabinet 100, and the ventilation chamber 202 is located at the bottom of the storage mechanism. The temperature and humidity sensor 200 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet 100. The PLC control panel 102 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 200 and the electric exhaust fan 201. A protective net 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric exhaust fan 201. Ventilation windows 204 are opened on both sides of the ventilation chamber 202. A first filter 205 is fixedly fastened inside the ventilation window 204. A partition plate 206 is fixedly installed at the top of the ventilation chamber 202. A second filter 207 is snapped into the partition plate 206. The inner diameter of the mesh of the first filter 205 is larger than the inner diameter of the mesh of the second filter 207. During use, the temperature and humidity are controlled by the temperature and humidity sensor 200. The temperature sensor 200 can monitor the storage conditions inside the storage cabinet 100 in real time. When the temperature and humidity exceed the threshold set by the system, the PLC control panel 102 reads the information and sends a command to start the electric exhaust fan 201. The electric exhaust fan 201 continuously draws the air out of the storage cabinet 100. Since the bottom plate of the drawer box 301 has several ventilation holes and the partition plate 206 has a second filter 207 installed inside, the storage cabinet 100 is connected to the ventilation chamber 202. This further allows external air to continuously enter the storage cabinet 100 from the ventilation chamber 202, forming an air circulation effect and achieving the function of regulating the temperature and humidity inside the storage cabinet 100. Through the setting of the first filter 205 and the second filter 207, external impurities or flying insects are prevented from entering the storage cabinet 100, ensuring the quality of the storage environment of the storage device.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the storage mechanism includes a standard guide rail 300 and a drawer box 301. The drawer box 301 is connected to the standard guide rail 300. The drawer box 301, in conjunction with the standard guide rail 300, allows for easy pulling out of the drawer box 301, facilitating the retrieval and placement of storage devices. The drawer box 301 has a USB flash drive slot 302 and an optical disc slot 303 inside, facilitating the categorized storage of USB flash drives and optical discs. The bottom plate of the drawer box 301 has several ventilation holes. There are three drawer boxes 301, with a vertical spacing between them. The internal structures are all the same. One end of the drawer box 301 is equipped with a hidden pull handle 304. The disc placement slot 303 has a sponge block 400 embedded inside. The sponge block 400 has a disc slot 401 in the middle. The softness and cushioning of the sponge material can prevent the disc from being scratched. The size of the disc slot 401 is based on the outer diameter of a regular disc, so that the disc can be prevented from shaking and shifting after storage, further ensuring the integrity of the disc. An auxiliary removal slot 402 is provided on one side of the disc slot 401 to facilitate the removal of the disc.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the ordinary guide rail 300 includes a fixed rail 403 and a movable rail 404, which are slidably connected. The fixed rail 403 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet 100. Strip-shaped mounting blocks 305 are fixedly provided on both sides of the drawer box 301. The strip-shaped mounting blocks 305 have two mounting holes 306 and are fixedly connected to the movable rail 404.

[0027] In this embodiment, a computer external storage device management device, through the storage mechanism inside the storage cabinet 100, allows USB flash drives and optical discs to be stored in the corresponding USB flash drive slot 302 and optical disc slot 303, respectively, achieving a classified storage effect and facilitating retrieval. The drawer box 301, in conjunction with a standard guide rail 300, enables the drawer box 301 to be pulled out, facilitating the placement and removal of storage devices. The optical disc slot 303 is internally composed of a sponge block 400, an optical disc slot 401, and an auxiliary removal slot 402. The softness and cushioning properties of the sponge material prevent scratches on the optical discs. The size of the optical disc slot 401 is designed according to the outer diameter of a standard optical disc, preventing the optical discs from shifting after storage and further ensuring their integrity. During use, the temperature and humidity sensor 200 monitors the storage conditions inside the storage cabinet 100 in real time. When the temperature and humidity exceed the system-set thresholds, the PLC control panel 102 reads the information and sends a command to start the electric exhaust fan 201. The electric exhaust fan 201 continuously draws air out of the storage cabinet 100. Because the bottom plate of the drawer box 301 has several ventilation holes, and the partition plate 206 has a second filter 207 clipped into it, the storage cabinet 100 is connected to the ventilation chamber 202. This further allows external air to continuously enter the storage cabinet 100 through the ventilation chamber 202, creating an air circulation effect and achieving temperature and humidity regulation inside the storage cabinet 100. When the temperature and humidity values ​​reach the system-set thresholds, the PLC control panel 102 reads the information and sends a command to stop the electric exhaust fan 201. The first filter 205 and the second filter 207 prevent external impurities or flying insects from entering the storage cabinet 100, ensuring the quality of the storage environment.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A computer external storage device management device, comprising a storage cabinet (100), characterized in that: The storage cabinet (100) is equipped with a ventilation mechanism and a storage mechanism. A caster wheel (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage cabinet (100). A PLC control panel (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage cabinet (100). The ventilation mechanism includes a temperature and humidity sensor (200), an electric exhaust fan (201), and a ventilation chamber (202). The electric exhaust fan (201) is fixedly installed at the top of the storage cabinet (100), the ventilation chamber (202) is located at the bottom of the storage mechanism, the temperature and humidity sensor (200) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet (100), and the PLC control panel (102) is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (200) and the electric exhaust fan (201). The storage mechanism includes a standard guide rail (300) and a drawer box (301). The drawer box (301) is connected to the standard guide rail (300). The drawer box (301) is provided with a USB flash drive slot (302) and an optical disc slot (303) inside. The bottom plate of the drawer box (301) has several ventilation holes.

2. The computer external storage device management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric exhaust fan (201) is fixedly equipped with a protective net (203) on the top, and ventilation windows (204) are opened on both sides of the ventilation chamber (202). A first filter (205) is fixedly fastened inside the ventilation window (204).

3. The computer external storage device management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (206) is fixedly installed at the top of the ventilation chamber (202). A second filter screen (207) is snapped into the partition plate (206). The inner diameter of the mesh of the first filter screen (205) is larger than the inner diameter of the mesh of the second filter screen (207).

4. The computer external storage device management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three drawer boxes (301), and the vertical spacing and internal structure of the three drawer boxes (301) are the same. A hidden handle (304) is provided at one end of each drawer box (301).

5. The computer external storage device management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge block (400) is embedded inside the optical disc placement slot (303). An optical disc slot (401) is formed in the middle of the sponge block (400), and an auxiliary removal slot (402) is formed on one side of the optical disc slot (401).

6. The computer external storage device management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ordinary guide rail (300) includes a fixed rail (403) and a movable rail (404). The fixed rail (403) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet (100). The drawer box (301) is fixedly provided with strip-shaped mounting blocks (305) on both sides. The strip-shaped mounting blocks (305) have two mounting holes (306) and are fixedly connected to the movable rail (404).