Cooling air distribution device and high-efficiency machine room
By introducing a cold air distribution device with an exhaust fan and heat pipes, the problem of diffusion loss during cold air transmission is solved, realizing directional delivery of cold air and efficient heat dissipation of equipment, ensuring smooth circulation of hot and cold air inside the equipment, and improving the overall cooling effect of the computer room.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING XIANGQIAN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
Smart Images

Figure CN224473606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air distribution devices for computer rooms, and in particular to an air distribution device and an efficient computer room. Background Technology
[0002] A computer room air distribution system is a device that rationally transports and distributes the cold air generated by the refrigeration system to the computer rooms that require cooling, according to certain rules and methods. Its purpose is to ensure that each area receives the appropriate amount of cold air as needed, maintaining a stable and suitable temperature environment. A high-efficiency computer room, based on meeting the cooling load requirements of the terminals, comprehensively considers factors such as load matching and the rationality of system energy consumption. It utilizes appropriate control methods and management tools to rationally regulate the equipment and parameters within the system to achieve high energy efficiency. This includes refrigeration computer rooms, etc., and it excels in reducing energy consumption and improving energy efficiency, playing a significant role in building energy conservation.
[0003] Existing air distribution devices often lack an effective centralized guiding structure during air transmission, causing air to easily diffuse and be lost in the transmission path, resulting in low transmission efficiency. This makes it difficult to meet the high-efficiency heat dissipation needs of key local equipment. Furthermore, most devices use passive heat dissipation methods, making it difficult to accurately deliver air to critical parts of the equipment, resulting in poor heat dissipation and heat accumulation inside the equipment.
[0004] To address this, a cooling distribution device and a high-efficiency computer room are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cold air distribution device and an efficient computer room, which can solve the problems of cold air distribution devices lacking an effective centralized guiding structure during cold air transmission, causing cold air to easily diffuse and be lost in the transmission path, resulting in low transmission efficiency, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency heat dissipation needs of key local equipment, and most devices adopt passive heat dissipation methods, making it difficult to accurately deliver cold air to key parts of the equipment, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect and easy heat accumulation inside the equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cold air distribution device, comprising an air conditioning structure, an air inlet box fixedly connected to the left side of the air conditioning structure, an air duct fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet box, a connecting pipe provided at the bottom of the air duct, a connecting component provided on the surface of the connecting pipe, an air ducting mechanism movably connected to the surface of the connecting component, a device body provided at the top of the air ducting mechanism, and a heat exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the device body;
[0007] The air intake mechanism includes a connecting pipe, an air outlet duct, and a first fan structure. The surface of the first fan structure is bolted to the inner wall of the air outlet duct. The side of the connecting pipe near the air outlet duct is movably connected to the air outlet duct, and the side of the connecting pipe near the connecting component is movably connected to the connecting component.
[0008] Preferably, a protective frame is bolted to the side of the air outlet duct away from the connecting pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is snapped onto the surface of the connecting pipe, and a fixing block is bolted to the bottom of the mounting block.
[0010] Preferably, a second fan structure is bolted to the inner wall of the air duct, and a transmission pipe is movably connected to the bottom of the air duct, with the connecting pipe movably connected to the transmission pipe on the side near the transmission pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the air inlet box is provided with an air inlet groove, and the bottom of the air inlet box is provided with a connecting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the heat exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to an installation pipe, and an air outlet assembly is bolted to the left side of the installation pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor is bolted to the top of the device body, and a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting block.
[0014] It also relates to a high-efficiency computer room, including the air distribution device described in any of the above technical solutions.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This application, by setting up an air-inducing mechanism, can actively introduce cold air from the connecting pipe and connecting components into the air-inducing duct through the coordinated operation of the first fan structure in the air-inducing mechanism, the connecting pipe, and the air outlet duct during use, and deliver it directionally to the bottom of the equipment body to form a stable forced convection airflow. Compared with passive heat dissipation, this enhances the cooling effect of the cold air on the equipment body, ensures rapid heat dissipation of the equipment body, and effectively avoids performance degradation or failure caused by local overheating.
[0017] 2. This application, by setting up an exhaust duct and a heat exhaust pipe, constructs a centralized cold air delivery channel by connecting the air inlet box, exhaust duct, and connecting pipe on the left side of the air conditioning structure. This achieves efficient collection and directional transmission of cold air, reducing diffusion loss of cold air during transmission. The heat exhaust pipe is fixed to the top of the equipment body, forming a hot and cold air convection circulation structure with the exhaust mechanism. This allows hot air inside the equipment body to be quickly discharged and cold air inside to be replenished in a timely manner, ensuring smooth circulation of hot and cold air in the computer room and optimizing the overall cooling environment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the air distribution device and the high-efficiency computer room of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the heat dissipation tube of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the air conditioner structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the exhaust duct of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the air intake mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram, 1. Air conditioning structure; 2. Air intake mechanism; 201. Connecting pipe; 202. Air outlet duct; 203. First fan structure; 3. Air inlet box; 4. Air intake duct; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Connecting component; 7. Equipment body; 8. Heat exhaust pipe; 9. Protective frame; 10. Filter screen; 11. Mounting block; 12. Fixing block; 13. Second fan structure; 14. Transmission pipe; 15. Air inlet slot; 16. Connecting slot; 17. Mounting pipe; 18. Air outlet component; 19. Temperature and humidity sensor; 20. Limiting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0026] A cooling distribution device includes an air conditioning structure 1. An air inlet box 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air conditioning structure 1. An air inlet box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet box 3. A connecting pipe 5 is provided at the bottom of the air inlet box 4. A connecting component 6 is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe 5. An air-guiding mechanism 2 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting component 6. A device body 7 is provided at the top of the air-guiding mechanism 2. A heat exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 7.
[0027] The air intake mechanism 2 includes a connecting pipe 201, an air outlet 202, and a first fan structure 203. The surface of the first fan structure 203 is bolted to the inner wall of the air outlet 202. The side of the connecting pipe 201 near the air outlet 202 is movably connected to the air outlet 202, and the side of the connecting pipe 201 near the connecting component 6 is movably connected to the connecting component 6.
[0028] In this embodiment: By setting up an air-expelling mechanism 2, during use, the first fan structure 203 in the air-expelling mechanism 2, together with the connecting pipe 201 and the air outlet duct 202, can actively introduce cold air from the connecting pipe 5 and the connecting component 6 into the air outlet duct 202, and directionally deliver it to the bottom of the equipment body 7, forming a stable forced convection airflow. Compared with the passive heat dissipation method, this enhances the cooling effect of the cold air on the equipment body 7, ensures rapid heat dissipation of the equipment body 7, and effectively avoids performance degradation or malfunctions caused by local overheating. By setting up an air-expelling duct 4 and a heat exhaust pipe 8, during use, by connecting the air inlet box 3, the air-expelling duct 4 and the connecting pipe 5 on the left side of the air conditioning structure 1, a centralized cold air delivery channel is constructed, realizing efficient collection and directional transmission of cold air, reducing diffusion loss of cold air during transmission. The heat exhaust pipe 8 is fixed to the top of the equipment body 7, forming a hot and cold air convection circulation structure with the air-expelling mechanism 2, so that the hot air inside the equipment body 7 is quickly discharged and the internal cold air is replenished in time, ensuring smooth circulation of hot and cold air in the computer room and optimizing the overall cooling environment.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a protective frame 9 is bolted to the side of the air outlet duct 202 away from the connecting pipe 201, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 9.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a mounting block 11 is snapped onto the surface of the connecting pipe 5, and a fixing block 12 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting block 11.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a second fan structure 13 is bolted to the inner wall of the air duct 4, and a transmission pipe 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the air duct 4. The side of the connecting pipe 5 near the transmission pipe 14 is movably connected to the transmission pipe 14.
[0032] In this embodiment: by setting up the protective frame 9 and the filter screen 10, foreign objects can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the air-expelling mechanism 2, avoiding damage to the first fan structure 203, while reducing the impact of dust accumulation on airflow, ensuring the stability and cleanliness of cold air delivery. By setting up the mounting block 11 and the fixing block 12, the connecting pipe 5 can be quickly positioned and securely installed, enhancing the reliability of the overall structure of the cold air distribution device. The second fan structure 13 inside the air-expelling duct 4, together with the transmission pipe 14, further strengthens the power of cold air delivery, accelerates the transmission process of cold air from the air conditioning structure 1 to the equipment body 7, and improves the efficiency and coverage of cold air delivery.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the air inlet box 3 is provided with an air inlet groove 15, and the bottom of the air inlet box 3 is provided with a connecting groove 16.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the top of the heat exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting pipe 17, and the left side of the mounting pipe 17 is bolted with the air outlet assembly 18.
[0035] In this embodiment: the air inlet slot 15 opened on the inner wall of the air inlet box 3 and the connecting slot 16 at the bottom optimize the cold air introduction path, expand the cold air collection area, ensure that the cold air generated by the air conditioning structure 1 can be efficiently drawn into the air duct 4, reduce airflow resistance, and the mounting pipe 17 at the top of the heat exhaust pipe 8 and the air outlet assembly 18 can control the speed and direction of hot air discharge by adjusting the air outlet assembly 18, accelerate the discharge of hot air inside the device body 7, and improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, a temperature and humidity sensor 19 is bolted to the top of the device body 7, and a limiting groove 20 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting block 11.
[0037] In this embodiment: the temperature and humidity sensor 19 on the top of the device body 7 can monitor the environmental parameters around the device body 7 in real time, providing accurate data feedback on the operating status of the air distribution device, which facilitates timely adjustment of parameters such as the speed of the first fan structure 203 and the cooling capacity of the air conditioning structure 1, so as to achieve intelligent temperature control. The limiting groove 20 on the inner wall of the mounting block 11 can cooperate with the connecting pipe 5 to avoid the connecting pipe 5 being scattered during use.
[0038] This utility model also provides a high-efficiency computer room, including the air distribution device of any of the above technical solutions. Except for the air distribution device, the high-efficiency computer room is all prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] Working Principle: During the use of the air conditioning structure 1, by setting up the air-expelling mechanism 2, the first fan structure 203 in the air-expelling mechanism 2, together with the connecting pipe 201 and the air outlet duct 202, actively introduces cold air from the connecting pipe 5 and the connecting component 6 into the air outlet duct 202, and directionally delivers it to the bottom of the equipment body 7, forming a stable forced convection airflow. Compared with the passive heat dissipation method, this enhances the cooling effect of the cold air on the equipment body 7, ensuring rapid heat dissipation of the equipment body 7 and effectively avoiding performance degradation or malfunctions caused by local overheating. By setting up the air-expelling duct 4 and the heat exhaust pipe 8, the air inlet box 3, the air-expelling duct 4 and the connecting pipe 5 are connected on the left side of the air conditioning structure 1 to build a centralized cold air delivery channel, realizing efficient collection and directional transmission of cold air, reducing diffusion loss of cold air during transmission. The heat exhaust pipe 8 is fixed to the top of the equipment body 7, forming a hot and cold air convection circulation structure with the air-expelling mechanism 2, so that the hot air inside the equipment body 7 is quickly discharged and the internal cold air is replenished in time, ensuring smooth circulation of hot and cold air in the computer room and optimizing the overall cooling environment.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cooling distribution device, comprising an air conditioning structure, characterized in that: An air inlet box is fixedly connected to the left side of the air conditioning structure. An air duct is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet box. A connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the air duct. A connecting component is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe. An air ducting mechanism is movably connected to the surface of the connecting component. A device body is provided at the top of the air ducting mechanism. A heat exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the device body. The air intake mechanism includes a connecting pipe, an air outlet duct, and a first fan structure. The surface of the first fan structure is bolted to the inner wall of the air outlet duct. The side of the connecting pipe near the air outlet duct is movably connected to the air outlet duct, and the side of the connecting pipe near the connecting component is movably connected to the connecting component.
2. The air conditioning distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame is bolted to the side of the air outlet duct away from the connecting pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame.
3. The air conditioning distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting pipe is fitted with an installation block, and the bottom of the installation block is bolted with a fixing block.
4. A cold air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air duct is bolted with a second fan structure, and the bottom of the air duct is movably connected to a transmission pipe. The side of the connecting pipe near the transmission pipe is movably connected to the transmission pipe.
5. A cold air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air inlet box is provided with an air inlet groove, and the bottom of the air inlet box is provided with a connecting groove.
6. A cold air distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the heat exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to an installation pipe, and an air outlet assembly is bolted to the left side of the installation pipe.
7. A cold air distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor is bolted to the top of the device body, and a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting block.
8. A high-efficiency computer room, characterized in that: Includes the air conditioning distribution device as described in any one of claims 1-7.