Slope ditch erosion-resistant forest field protection device
By laying a combination of scour protection netting and scour protection strips in the sloping gullies, and using components such as support strips, fixing rings, and insert rods, the problem of existing devices being easily overturned by impacts is solved, and effective soil and water loss protection and scour resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing slope protection and ditch waterproofing devices are easily overturned or pulled out by water flow or soil impact during long-term use, resulting in poor protection and inability to effectively prevent soil erosion.
The combination structure of the gully anti-erosion net and anti-erosion protective strip is adopted. Through components such as edge support strips, installation fixing rings, fixing rods and reinforcement mounting bases, it is firmly laid in the sloping gully to prevent the protective net from shifting and turning over, and enhance the anti-erosion ability.
It achieves good waterproofing and soil erosion prevention, the protective net is not easy to shift or overturn, enhances the erosion resistance of slopes and ditches, and improves the protection effect of forests and fields.
Smart Images

Figure CN224478466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest and farmland water and soil protection technology, specifically to a slope and ditch anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Due to their unique topographical conditions, slopes and gullies are experiencing increasingly severe soil erosion problems. The annual soil loss due to slope erosion can reach hundreds of millions of tons. Soil erosion not only leads to decreased soil fertility, affecting forestry, farmland, and agricultural production, but also causes large amounts of sediment to enter rivers. Therefore, measures to prevent soil erosion on slopes and in gullies are necessary to achieve the desired soil and water conservation effect.
[0003] Existing slope protection and gully erosion prevention measures typically rely on soil and water protection nets. However, in practice, these nets are often simply laid within the gullies. Over time, water flow or soil impact can easily overturn or pull the nets out, preventing them from being properly and tightly installed within the slope and gullies. Consequently, their ability to prevent displacement and erosion is relatively insufficient, resulting in inadequate overall forestry erosion protection. Therefore, we propose a slope and gully erosion prevention forest protection device to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a slope ditch anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device to solve the aforementioned problems.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope gully anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device, including a gully anti-erosion net and an anti-erosion protective strip, wherein the gully anti-erosion net is laid in close contact with the slope gully;
[0008] The edge of the gully anti-erosion net is provided with evenly distributed edge support strips, and the edge support strips are evenly provided with mounting rings. The mounting rings are connected with fixing rods. The anti-erosion protection strip is fitted to the inner side of the gully anti-erosion net, and the anti-erosion protection strip is provided with reinforcing mounting seats at equal intervals.
[0009] The anti-erosion protection strip is installed on the anti-erosion net of the ditch by a reinforcing mounting base, and the fixing rod and the reinforcing mounting base are both inserted and fixed at the slope of the ditch.
[0010] Preferably, the gully erosion control net is a flexible perforated mesh, with both sides of the gully erosion control net extending outside the slope gully, and rust-proof metal wires are woven inside the gully erosion control net.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-erosion protection strip is rectangular in shape, the anti-erosion protection strip is a sheet of metal material, and the anti-erosion protection strip is fixed to the upper inner side of the anti-erosion net of the ditch by a reinforcing mounting base.
[0012] Preferably, the edge binding strap of the ditch erosion prevention net is wrapped around and connected to the edge support bar, and a plurality of the mounting and fixing rings are evenly installed on the outer edge of the edge support bar. The ditch erosion prevention net is fixed to the slope by the mounting and fixing rings and the fixing rods.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is conical, and the other end of the fixing rod is L-shaped. The conical end of the fixing rod passes through the mounting ring, and the L-shaped end abuts against the mounting ring.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting ring includes a fixing ring body and a snap fastener. The fixing ring body is fixedly connected to the edge support strip, and the snap fastener is disposed on the top of the fixing ring body. The fixing ring body and the snap fastener are integrally formed. The fixing rod is inserted into the fixing ring body, and the top of the fixing rod is snapped onto the snap fastener.
[0015] Preferably, the reinforcing mounting base includes a reinforcing strip, a reinforcing ring, and a reinforcing rod. The reinforcing ring is disposed at both ends of the reinforcing strip, and the reinforcing rod is inserted into the inner side of the reinforcing ring. The reinforcing strip is placed at equal intervals above the anti-erosion protection strip. The reinforcing strip is located on the side of the anti-erosion protection strip away from the ditch anti-erosion net by the reinforcing ring and the reinforcing rod. The anti-erosion protection strip is pressed and positioned by the reinforcing strip at the inner slope of the ditch anti-erosion net.
[0016] Preferably, a tensile anti-fall hook is attached to the corner of the anti-erosion protection strip, and a tensile hanging rod is inserted into the end of the tensile anti-fall hook away from the anti-erosion protection strip. The tensile hanging rod can be inserted into the slope ditch.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a slope gully anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This slope gully anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device uses an anti-erosion net that is laid in close contact with the slope gully to prevent soil erosion. It has a good anti-erosion effect. An anti-erosion protective strip is laid on the upper inner side of the anti-erosion net. Multiple reinforcing mounting brackets are inserted into the gully at equal intervals to fix the anti-erosion protective strip. The anti-erosion protective strip is rectangular and hollow, which supports and fixes the bottom of the anti-erosion net to prevent it from being overturned or pulled out.
[0020] 2. This slope and ditch erosion protection device for forest and farmland features edge support strips at the edges of the erosion control netting. These strips, made of soft metal, provide support, preventing the netting from shifting or folding and preventing leakage at the edges. Fixed rods are inserted and fixed to the installation rings, ensuring stable fixation of the rings and rods to the edge support strips. This allows the edge support strips to support the even laying of the erosion control netting, preventing it from shifting or overturning due to water and soil erosion. The overall device provides excellent resistance to soil erosion, resulting in good fit and protection of the slope and ditch. It also exhibits strong resistance to water and soil impact and shifting, providing superior protection against erosion in forest and farmland. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a top-view perspective view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the slope ditch structure of this utility model, with the front view removed.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a top-view perspective view of the slope ditch structure of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of structure A;
[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure B;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the slope ditch structure of this utility model, without the view from below.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Anti-erosion net for the ditch; 2. Anti-erosion protective strip; 3. Edge support strip; 4. Installation and fixing ring; 41. Fixing ring body; 42. Snap fastener; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Reinforcing mounting base; 61. Reinforcing strip; 62. Reinforcing ring; 63. Reinforcing rod; 7. Tensile anti-fall hook; 8. Tensile hanging rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 The slope gully anti-erosion forest and farmland protection device includes a gully anti-erosion net 1 and an anti-erosion protective strip 2. The gully anti-erosion net 1 is laid in close contact with the slope gully.
[0031] The edge of the ditch anti-erosion net 1 is provided with evenly distributed edge support strips 3, and the edge support strips 3 are evenly provided with mounting rings 4. The mounting rings 4 are connected with fixing rods 5. The anti-erosion protection strip 2 is fitted to the inner side of the ditch anti-erosion net 1, and the anti-erosion protection strip 2 is provided with reinforcing mounting seats 6 at equal intervals.
[0032] Among them, the anti-scouring protection strip 2 is installed on the anti-scouring net 1 of the ditch by the reinforcing mounting base 6, and the fixed rod 5 and the reinforcing mounting base 6 are both inserted and fixed at the slope ditch.
[0033] The beneficial effects of this solution are as follows: By laying the gully erosion prevention net 1 in close contact with the slope gully, it can prevent soil erosion. The erosion prevention protection strip 2 is fixed by multiple reinforcing mounting seats 6 at equal intervals, which supports and fixes the bottom of the gully erosion prevention net 1, preventing it from being overturned or pulled out. The edge support strip 3 is provided at the edge of the gully erosion prevention net 1, so that the mounting ring 4 and the fixing rod 5 can be stably inserted and fixed to the edge support strip 3. The edge support strip 3 can support the gully erosion prevention net 1 to be laid evenly, and it is not easy to shift or overturn due to water and soil erosion. The overall anti-water and soil erosion effect is good, the device has a good fit and protection effect on the slope gully, strong anti-water and soil impact and anti-shifting anti-erosion ability, and excellent anti-erosion protection ability for forests and fields.
[0034] Furthermore, the gully erosion control net 1 is a flexible mesh with both sides extending outward from the slope gully, and rust-proof metal wire is woven inside the gully erosion control net 1.
[0035] By setting up the flexible mesh of the ditch anti-erosion net 1, it can play a role in preventing soil erosion after the laying is completed. It has a good anti-soil erosion effect. The two sides of the ditch anti-erosion net 1 extend out of the outside of the slope ditch, and the edge is fixed by the anti-erosion protection strip 2. It has excellent anti-overturning and anti-erosion capabilities.
[0036] Furthermore, the anti-erosion protection strip 2 is a sheet of metal material, and the anti-erosion protection strip 2 is a rectangular metal sheet. The anti-erosion protection strip 2 is fixed to the upper inner side of the anti-erosion net 1 of the ditch by the reinforcing mounting base 6.
[0037] By setting the anti-erosion protection strip 2 in a rectangular shape, and in conjunction with the reinforcing mounting base 6, the bottom of the anti-erosion net 1 in the ditch can be clamped and squeezed. Since the anti-erosion protection strip 2 is rectangular, the squeezing and fixing range is relatively large, and the fixing is relatively firm.
[0038] Furthermore, the edge binding strap of the ditch scour prevention net 1 is wrapped and connected to the edge support bar 3, and multiple installation and fixing rings 4 are evenly installed on the outer edge of the edge support bar 3. The ditch scour prevention net 1 is fixed to the slope by the installation and fixing rings 4 and the fixing rods 5.
[0039] The edge binding straps of the anti-erosion net 1 are connected to the edge support strip 3 by setting the edge binding straps. The edge support strip 3 is made of soft metal and provides support to prevent the protective net from shifting or folding and to prevent leakage at the edge.
[0040] Furthermore, one end of the fixing rod 5 is conical, and the other end of the fixing rod 5 is L-shaped. The conical end of the fixing rod 5 passes through the mounting ring 4, and the L-shaped end abuts against the mounting ring 4.
[0041] By setting the bottom of the fixing rod 5 to be conical, the insertion and fixing effect is good, and the fixing ring 4 can be stably inserted and fixed. The overall fixing operation is convenient and has excellent adaptability.
[0042] Furthermore, the mounting ring 4 includes a mounting ring body 41 and a snap fastener 42. The mounting ring body 41 is fixedly connected to the edge support strip 3, and the snap fastener 42 is set on the top of the mounting ring body 41. The mounting ring body 41 and the snap fastener 42 are integrally formed. The fixing rod 5 is inserted into the mounting ring body 41, and the top of the fixing rod 5 is snapped onto the snap fastener 42.
[0043] By setting the installation fixing ring 4, which includes a fixing ring body 41 and a snap fastener 42, the fixing ring body 41 can be supported by the insertion of the fixing rod 5, and the support force is good. The snap fastener 42 can clamp and fix the top of the fixing rod 5, resulting in good overall clamping and fixing effect, excellent adaptability, and excellent anti-displacement and anti-erosion capabilities.
[0044] Furthermore, the reinforcement mounting base 6 includes a reinforcement strip 61, a reinforcement ring 62, and a reinforcement rod 63. The reinforcement ring 62 is disposed at both ends of the reinforcement strip 61, and the reinforcement rod 63 is inserted into the inner side of the reinforcement ring 62. The reinforcement strip 61 is placed at equal intervals above the anti-erosion protection strip 2. The reinforcement strip 61 is located on the side of the anti-erosion protection strip 2 away from the ditch anti-erosion net 1 by the reinforcement ring 62 and the reinforcement rod 63. The anti-erosion protection strip 2 is pressed and positioned by the reinforcement strip 61 at the inner slope of the ditch anti-erosion net 1.
[0045] By setting the reinforcement mounting base 6, which includes a reinforcement strip 61, a reinforcement ring 62, and a reinforcement rod 63, the reinforcement rod 63 can be inserted into the reinforcement ring 62, and the reinforcement strip 61 can be clamped and fixed on both sides, so that the reinforcement strip 61 can be fixed to the anti-erosion protection strip 2. The installation adaptability is excellent, the clamping fixation is stable, and the anti-erosion effect is good.
[0046] Furthermore, anti-scour protection strip 2 is equipped with tensile anti-fall hooks 7 at its corners, and an anti-tension hanging rod 8 is inserted at the end of the anti-scour protection strip 2 away from the anti-scour protection strip 2. The anti-tension hanging rod 8 can be inserted into the slope ditch.
[0047] By setting up tensile anti-fall hooks 7, the tensile anti-fall hooks 7 can be hung on the two sides of the anti-scour protection strip 2. The tensile anti-fall hooks 7 are fixed to the slope by the tensile hanging rods 8, so that the tensile anti-fall hooks 7 and tensile hanging rods 8 can provide tensile anti-scour capabilities for the gully anti-scour net 1, and the anti-scour and soil erosion prevention effect is excellent.
[0048] It should be noted that all the devices in this application are common devices on the market, and can be selected according to the needs of specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device is a simple series and parallel connection circuit. There is no innovation in the circuit connection. Those skilled in the art can easily implement it. It belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0049] Working principle: By laying the gully anti-erosion net 1 in close contact with the slope gully, it can prevent soil erosion and has a good anti-soil erosion effect. The inner side of the gully anti-erosion net 1 is covered with anti-erosion protective strip 2. Multiple reinforcing mounting seats 6 are inserted into the gully at equal intervals to fix the anti-erosion protective strip 2. The anti-erosion protective strip 2 is rectangular and hollow, which supports and fixes the bottom of the gully anti-erosion net 1, and plays a role in preventing overturning and pulling out.
[0050] The edge of the gully erosion control net 1 is provided with edge support strips 3, which are made of soft metal to provide support and prevent the protective net from shifting or folding. Installation and fixing rings 4 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the edge support strips 3, and fixed by fixing rods 5. This ensures that the installation and fixing rings 4 and fixing rods 5 are stably fixed to the edge support strips 3, allowing the edge support strips 3 to support the uniform laying of the gully erosion control net 1. This prevents shifting and overturning due to water and soil erosion, resulting in good overall water and soil erosion resistance. Simultaneously, the edge support strips 3 prevent edge leakage, further enhancing the net's anti-overturning and anti-erosion effect. This provides good fit and protection for the slope and gully, strong resistance to water and soil impact and shifting, and excellent erosion protection for forests and fields. It solves the problems of insufficient water and soil erosion resistance in existing slope and gully systems, the tendency of the protective net to shift and overturn due to impact, and inadequate erosion protection.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland, comprising a gully erosion prevention net (1) and an erosion prevention protective strip (2), characterized in that: The scour prevention net (1) is laid in close contact with the slope gully. The edge of the ditch anti-erosion net (1) is provided with evenly distributed edge support strips (3), and the edge support strips (3) are evenly provided with mounting rings (4). The mounting rings (4) are inserted with fixing rods (5). The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is fitted to the inner side of the ditch anti-erosion net (1). The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is provided with reinforcing mounting seats (6) at equal intervals. The anti-scouring protection strip (2) is installed on the anti-scouring net (1) of the ditch by the reinforcing mounting base (6), and the fixing rod (5) and the reinforcing mounting base (6) are both inserted and fixed at the slope ditch.
2. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gully erosion prevention net (1) is a flexible mesh, and the two sides of the gully erosion prevention net (1) extend out of the outside of the slope gully. The gully erosion prevention net (1) is woven with rust-proof metal wire.
3. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is rectangular and is a sheet of metal. The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is fixed to the inner upper part of the anti-erosion net (1) of the channel by a reinforcing mounting base (6).
4. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge binding strap of the ditch anti-erosion net (1) is wrapped around and connected to the edge support bar (3). Multiple installation and fixing rings (4) are evenly installed on the outer edge of the edge support bar (3). The ditch anti-erosion net (1) is fixed to the slope by the installation and fixing rings (4) and the fixing rods (5).
5. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (5) is conical, and the other end of the fixing rod (5) is L-shaped. The conical end of the fixing rod (5) passes through the mounting ring (4), and the L-shaped end abuts against the mounting ring (4).
6. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring (4) includes a ring body (41) and a snap fastener (42). The ring body (41) is fixedly connected to the edge support strip (3). The snap fastener (42) is located on the top of the ring body (41). The ring body (41) and the snap fastener (42) are integrally formed. The fixing rod (5) is inserted into the ring body (41). The top of the fixing rod (5) is snapped onto the snap fastener (42).
7. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mounting base (6) includes a reinforcement strip (61), a reinforcement ring (62), and a reinforcement rod (63). The reinforcement ring (62) is located at both ends of the reinforcement strip (61), and the reinforcement rod (63) is inserted into the inner side of the reinforcement ring (62). The reinforcement strip (61) is placed at equal intervals above the anti-erosion protection strip (2). The reinforcement strip (61) is located on the side of the anti-erosion protection strip (2) away from the ditch anti-erosion net (1) by the reinforcement ring (62) and the reinforcement rod (63). The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is pressed and positioned by the reinforcement strip (61) at the inner slope of the ditch anti-erosion net (1).
8. The slope gully erosion protection device for forest and farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-erosion protection strip (2) is equipped with a tensile anti-fall hook (7) at the corner. The end of the tensile anti-fall hook (7) away from the anti-erosion protection strip (2) is connected to a tensile hanging rod (8). The tensile hanging rod (8) can be inserted into the slope ditch.