An electrically powered rotary hearth flame monitoring system

The electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system utilizes a drive motor and gear transmission mechanism to achieve 360° rotation of the optical imaging lens tube, solving the problem of single observation angle in existing technologies. This enables dynamic monitoring of the furnace flame in all directions and adapts to multi-angle observation in complex combustion scenarios.

CN224479656UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10CHANGCHUN BOILER INSTR PRONGRAM-CONTROLLING EQUIP CO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGCHUN BOILER INSTR PRONGRAM-CONTROLLING EQUIP CO
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-07-10

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    Figure CN224479656U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses an electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system, comprising: a drive motor, a rotating mechanism, an optical imaging tube, a high-temperature sight glass, and a camera; the rotating mechanism is connected to the drive motor via a gear transmission mechanism; the optical imaging tube is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating mechanism, with its extension end facing the interior of the furnace; the high-temperature sight glass is sealed and embedded in the furnace-side end of the optical imaging tube; the camera is located at the end of the optical imaging tube away from the furnace side, and its lens is coaxially aligned with the optical output end of the high-temperature sight glass, forming a continuous optical path. The technical solution of this utility model uses a drive motor to rotate the optical imaging tube 360° via a gear transmission mechanism, breaking through the viewing angle limitations of traditional fixed sight glasses and achieving full-circumferential dynamic monitoring of the furnace flame, especially suitable for multi-angle observation needs in complex combustion scenarios such as biomass boilers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furnace monitoring technology, and in particular to an electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system. Background Technology

[0002] The full-furnace flame monitoring system is an integrated optical, mechanical, and electronic product suitable for full-furnace flame monitoring in various kilns in industries such as thermal power generating boilers, petrochemicals, and metallurgy. Existing furnace flame monitoring systems have a very limited range of observation angles and cannot meet customers' needs for multi-angle observation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is to provide an electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system, comprising:

[0004] Drive motor;

[0005] The rotating mechanism is connected to the drive motor via a gear transmission mechanism;

[0006] An optical imaging lens tube is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating mechanism, with its extended end facing the inside of the furnace.

[0007] A high-temperature endoscope is sealed and embedded in the furnace side end of the optical imaging tube;

[0008] A camera is installed at the end of the optical imaging tube away from the furnace, and its lens is coaxially aligned with the optical output end of the high-temperature viewing mirror to form a continuous optical path.

[0009] Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear ring that mesh with each other, wherein the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the driven gear ring is circumferentially fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the optical imaging lens tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a heat insulation cavity is formed between the camera and the high-temperature viewing area, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with high-temperature resistant heat insulation material.

[0011] Furthermore, the electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system also includes a remote control system, which comprises:

[0012] The decoder is electrically connected to both the drive motor and the camera.

[0013] The decoder is electrically connected to the central control room controller;

[0014] The drive motor is a stepper motor.

[0015] The technical solution of this utility model drives the optical imaging lens tube to rotate 360° via a drive motor and gear transmission mechanism, breaking through the viewing angle limitation of traditional fixed sight glasses and realizing full-circumferential dynamic monitoring of furnace flames. It is especially suitable for multi-angle observation needs in complex combustion scenarios such as biomass boilers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system described in this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0019] 1. Drive motor; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Optical imaging lens tube; 4. Camera; 51. Decoder; 52. Central control room controller. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0022] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" or "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0025] This utility model proposes an electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system, aiming to design an electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system that allows the optical imaging lens tube to rotate according to on-site needs, achieving the effect of observation from different angles.

[0026] The electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system proposed in this utility model will be described below in specific embodiments:

[0027] In the technical solution of this embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, an electrically operated rotary furnace flame monitoring system includes:

[0028] Drive motor 1;

[0029] Rotating mechanism 2 is connected to drive motor 1 via gear transmission mechanism;

[0030] The optical imaging lens tube 3 is coaxially fixed on the rotating mechanism 2, with its extended end facing the inside of the furnace.

[0031] A high-temperature endoscope is sealed and embedded in the furnace side end of the optical imaging tube 3;

[0032] Camera 4 is located at the end of the optical imaging tube 3 away from the furnace, and its lens is coaxially aligned with the optical output end of the high-temperature viewing mirror to form a continuous optical path.

[0033] Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear ring that mesh with each other, wherein the driving gear is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor 1, and the driven gear ring is circumferentially fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the optical imaging lens tube 3.

[0034] Furthermore, a heat insulation cavity is formed between the camera 4 and the high-temperature viewing mirror, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with high-temperature resistant heat insulation material.

[0035] Furthermore, the electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system also includes a remote control system, which comprises:

[0036] Decoder 51 is electrically connected to drive motor 1 and camera 4 respectively;

[0037] The central control room controller 52 and the decoder 51 are electrically connected to the central control room controller 52;

[0038] Among them, drive motor 1 is a stepper motor.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] The operator can control the target rotation angle in the control room controller 52; the control room controller 52 sends a pulse signal, which is transmitted to the decoder 51 via optical fiber; the motor drive circuit of the decoder 51 outputs current to drive the stepper motor to rotate precisely the corresponding number of steps; the output shaft of the stepper motor drives the active gear to mesh with the driven gear ring, and transmits the torque to the optical imaging lens tube 3.

[0041] This utility model's electric rotary furnace flame monitoring system can observe the flame inside a boiler furnace from different angles, and is suitable for biomass boilers, etc. An endoscopic optical imaging system extends directly into the furnace, capturing the working status of each burner layer in the initial stage of ignition and the dynamic state of the combustion fireball after normal combustion. The images are then captured by a high-temperature endoscopic lens, converted into light signals by a camera, transmitted via fiber optic cable to the central control room, and finally displayed on a monitor, thus reflecting the overall combustion status of the flame inside the furnace.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electrically operated rotary furnace flame monitoring system, characterized in that, include: Drive motor; The rotating mechanism is connected to the drive motor via a gear transmission mechanism; An optical imaging lens tube is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating mechanism, with its extended end facing the inside of the furnace. A high-temperature endoscope is sealed and embedded in the furnace side end of the optical imaging tube; A camera is installed at the end of the optical imaging tube away from the furnace, and its lens is coaxially aligned with the optical output end of the high-temperature viewing mirror to form a continuous optical path.

2. The electrically operated rotary furnace flame monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear ring that mesh with each other, wherein the driving gear is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the driven gear ring is circumferentially fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the optical imaging lens tube.

3. The electrically operated rotary furnace flame monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat insulation cavity is formed between the camera and the high-temperature viewing mirror, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with high-temperature resistant heat insulation material.

4. The electrically operated rotary furnace flame monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a remote control system, which comprises: The decoder is electrically connected to both the drive motor and the camera. The decoder is electrically connected to the central control room controller; The drive motor is a stepper motor.