A small socket
By using a snap-fit connection between the flip cover and the housing, along with a stepped groove and a sealing gasket, the problem of insufficient waterproofing in the unused state of the small socket is solved, achieving a higher level of waterproof sealing and convenient operation, while enhancing connection stability and circuit indication functions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG STEIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing small sockets are not waterproof enough when not in use, making it difficult to meet the needs of different usage environments.
A small socket was designed, which adopts a snap-fit connection structure between the flip cover and the shell. Combined with the multi-compression design of stepped groove and sealing gasket, a double sealing effect is achieved. The operation of the flip cover is improved by elastic elements and driving parts. At the same time, anti-detachment limiting parts and elastic conductive parts are set to enhance connection stability and waterproof performance.
When not in use, it achieves a higher level of waterproof sealing, the flip cover opens quickly, the snap-fit connection is stable to prevent bolts from falling off, and the indicator light provides circuit status indication, improving the overall protection of the socket.
Smart Images

Figure CN224481263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical technology, specifically to a small socket. Background Technology
[0002] As an electrical product, miniature sockets have different requirements in different usage environments. In some cases, they need to be waterproof while in use, while in others they only need to be waterproof when not in use.
[0003] Currently, there are various waterproof structures available on the market for small sockets when they are not in use. Therefore, how to break through the existing waterproof structures and improve the waterproof rating has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to improve the protective effect of a small socket. A small socket includes:
[0005] The housing contains a socket module. The top surface of the housing has a protrusion, and a sealing gasket is fixed to the top surface of the protrusion. The socket hole of the socket module is located on the top surface of the protrusion. The sealing gasket and the socket hole are independent of each other.
[0006] The flip cover has one end rotatably connected to the housing and the other end snapped to the housing. The flip cover has a groove and a limiting protrusion on the side facing the housing. The groove engages with the top surface of the sealing gasket, and the limiting protrusion abuts against the side of the sealing gasket near the center of the protrusion.
[0007] The groove is a stepped groove, which includes a first groove and a second groove. The first groove is connected to the second groove. The limiting protrusion is located on one side of the second groove. The depth of the second groove is greater than the depth of the first groove.
[0008] One of the housing and the flip cover is provided with a snap-fit protrusion, and the other of the housing and the flip cover is provided with a snap-fit groove that engages with the snap-fit protrusion.
[0009] The snap-fit protrusion is provided on the flip cover, and the flip cover is also provided with a driving part, which drives the snap-fit protrusion to move.
[0010] An elastic element is also provided at the rotatable connection between the housing and the flip cover, and the elastic element drives the flip cover to rotate.
[0011] The socket module includes a terminal block, and the housing is provided with a fixing hole and a wire hole. The fixing hole and the wire hole cooperate with the terminal block. The side wall of the fixing hole is provided with an anti-detachment limiting part, which prevents the bolt of the terminal block from falling off.
[0012] It also includes an indicator light. The housing includes a base and a top cover. The base and the top cover cooperate to form a first receiving cavity. The socket module is housed in the first receiving cavity. The socket module includes a conductive sheet. The indicator light is electrically connected to the conductive sheet. The boss portion is provided with a through hole. The indicator light is housed in the through hole.
[0013] It also includes a wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the indicator light and the other end of which is electrically connected to the conductive sheet.
[0014] It also includes a wire and an elastic conductive element. One end of the wire is electrically connected to the indicator light, and the other end of the wire is electrically connected to the elastic conductive element. One end of the elastic conductive element abuts against the top surface of the first receiving cavity, and the other end of the elastic conductive element abuts against the conductive sheet.
[0015] The type of socket is two-hole, three-hole, five-hole, or small five-hole.
[0016] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The present invention provides a small socket. With this structure, when not in use, the flip cover can be rotated to achieve a fastening with the housing. At this time, the sealing gasket is located between the flip cover and the boss, and the limiting protrusion is located on the inner side, forming a double sealing effect and improving the waterproof sealing level.
[0018] 2. The present invention provides a small socket with a stepped groove that creates a multi-compression effect. The sealing gasket in the first groove forms a preliminary waterproof seal, while the sealing gasket in the second groove deforms due to compression. The excess portion after deformation enters the second groove, creating multiple compressions and improving the sealing effect.
[0019] 3. The present invention provides a small socket with a stepped groove, wherein the snap-fit protrusion and the snap-fit groove cooperate to form a snap-fit connection and fixation effect.
[0020] 4. This utility model provides a small socket that uses a drive unit to engage and disengage the locking protrusion, thus improving the snap-fit connection and release. Furthermore, the drive unit can be equipped with wear-resistant ribs to enhance the driving effect.
[0021] 5. The small socket provided by this utility model has an elastic element that can drive the flip cover to rotate quickly, that is, when the buckle connection is released, the flip cover can be opened quickly.
[0022] 6. This utility model provides a small socket with an anti-detachment limiting part used to prevent bolts from falling out. Specifically, the anti-detachment limiting part reduces the cross-sectional area of the fixing hole opening, preventing the bolt head from passing through the location of the anti-detachment limiting part. It should be noted that the wiring terminal is built-in in the initial installation stage, allowing a screwdriver to pass through the fixing hole and engage with the bolt.
[0023] 7. The small socket provided by this utility model has an indicator light to indicate whether the entire circuit is powered, thus serving as an indicator.
[0024] 8. This utility model provides a small socket using an elastic conductive element. Compared to direct wire connection, this structure eliminates the need for welding, and the elastic conductive element improves conductivity stability during compression. Specifically, the elastic conductive element is a spring. The upper cover has a fixing post that cooperates with the spring. The spring is sleeved on the fixing post, with one end of the spring abutting against the bottom surface of the upper cover and the other end abutting against the conductive sheet. At this point, the wire can pass through the area with the smaller pitch at the upper end of the spring, forming a clamping and fixing effect, thereby achieving an electrical connection. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a small socket provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a small socket provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of another form of a small socket provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 A bottom view of a small socket provided by this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 A side view of a small socket provided by this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the fit between the housing, socket module, and sealing gasket provided by this utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the flip cover provided by this utility model.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0034] 11. Housing; 12. Socket module; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Flip cover; 15. Snap-fit protrusion; 16. Slot; 17. Elastic element; 18. Wiring terminal; 19. Indicator light; 20. Base; 21. Top cover; 22. First receiving cavity; 23. Wire; 24. Elastic conductive element; 111. Boss; 112. Fixing hole; 113. Wire hole; 121. Insertion hole; 122. Conductive sheet; 141. Groove; 142. Limiting protrusion; 143. Drive unit; 144. Connecting unit; 1121. Anti-detachment limiting unit; 1411. First groove; 1412. Second groove; 1413. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] This embodiment provides a small socket, as shown in the attached diagram. Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes:
[0041] The housing 11 houses the socket module 12. A boss 111 is located on the top surface of the housing 11, and the socket 121 of the socket module 12 is situated on the top surface of the boss 111. The plug of an external power supply device can mate with the socket 121 to form an electrical connection. A sealing gasket 13 is fixed to the top surface of the boss 111. The sealing gasket 13 and the socket 121 are independent and do not interfere with each other. Specifically, when the plug of an external power supply device mates with the socket 121, the sealing gasket 13 will not interfere with insertion or removal. The function of the sealing gasket 13 is to provide a sealing effect.
[0042] The flip cover 14 is rotatably connected to the housing 11 at one end and snap-fitted to the housing 11 at the other end. When the flip cover 14 is snap-fitted to the housing 11, the flip cover 14 closes the socket 121 (the plug of the external power supply device cannot be matched with the socket 121); when the snap-fit connection between the flip cover 14 and the housing 11 is released, the flip cover 14 can be rotated and the plug of the external power supply device can be matched with the socket 121.
[0043] The flip cover 14 has a groove 141 and a limiting protrusion 142 on the side facing the housing 11. Specifically, the bottom surface of the flip cover 14 has the groove 141 and the limiting protrusion 142. The groove 141 mates with the top surface of the sealing gasket 13, meaning the shape of the sealing gasket 13 matches the shape of the groove 141. The limiting protrusion 142 abuts against the center of the sealing gasket 13 near the boss portion 111, and also abuts against the inner side of the sealing gasket 13. With this structure, when not in use, rotating the flip cover 14 achieves a locking mechanism with the housing 11. At this time, the sealing gasket 13 is located between the flip cover 14 and the boss portion 111, and the limiting protrusion 142 is located on the inner side, forming a double sealing effect and improving the waterproof sealing level.
[0044] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figures 1-7 As shown, the groove 141 is a stepped groove, including a first groove 1411 and a second groove 1412. The first groove 1411 and the second groove 1412 are connected. The limiting protrusion 142 is located on one side of the second groove 1412. The depth of the second groove 1412 is greater than the depth of the first groove 1411, specifically the distance extending to the top surface of the flip cover 14. The stepped groove design of the groove 141 creates a multi-compression effect. The portion of the sealing gasket 13 located in the first groove 1411 forms a preliminary waterproof seal. The portion of the sealing gasket 13 located in the second groove 1412 deforms due to compression, and the excess portion enters the second groove 1412, forming multiple compressions and improving the sealing effect. Alternatively, the sealing effect can also be improved by designing the sealing gasket 13 as a stepped structure.
[0045] Specifically, one of the housing 11 and the flip cover 14 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 15, and the other of the housing 11 and the flip cover 14 is provided with a snap-fit groove 16 that mates with the snap-fit protrusion 15. The groove 141 is a stepped groove, and the snap-fit protrusion 15 and the snap-fit groove 16 mate to form a snap-fit connection and fixation effect.
[0046] Specifically, a snap-fit protrusion 15 is disposed on the flip cover 14, and the flip cover 14 is also provided with a driving part 143, which drives the snap-fit protrusion 15 to move. The driving part 143 realizes the action of the snap-fit protrusion 15, thus better achieving the snap-fit connection and release. In this embodiment, the driving part 143 and the snap-fit protrusion 15 are arranged vertically, and their connection point is connected to the rest of the flip cover 14 through a connecting part 144, forming the driving effect of the driving part 143. In addition, the driving part 143 can also be provided with wear-resistant ribs to improve the driving effect.
[0047] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figure 6 As shown, an elastic element 17 is also provided at the rotatable connection between the housing 11 and the flip cover 14. The elastic element 17 drives the flip cover 14 to rotate. The function of the elastic element 17 is to drive the flip cover 14 to rotate quickly, that is, when the snap connection is released, the flip cover 14 can be opened quickly. The rotatable connection is specifically formed by the cooperation of a rotating shaft and a hole. In this embodiment, the elastic element 17 is specifically a torsion spring. When the flip cover 14 rotates, the torsion spring stores energy. When the snap connection is released, the torsion spring quickly releases energy, driving the flip cover 14 to rotate quickly.
[0048] Specifically, the sealing gasket 13 is annular, which can be a circular ring or other annular shapes. The sealing gasket 13 can be fixed to the top cover by adhesive bonding or by secondary injection molding. In this embodiment, the groove 141 is also an annular groove with a stepped cross-section. The limiting protrusion 142 is also annular. Alternatively, it can be a square ring structure.
[0049] Specifically, when the groove 141 is an annular groove, a reinforcing rib 1413 is also provided in the second groove 1412. The reinforcing rib 1413 connects the two side walls of the second groove 1412 to improve the strength of the flip cover 14.
[0050] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figures 4-5As shown, the socket module 12 includes a terminal block 18 for connecting to conductive components (such as wires or conductive sheets) of an external circuit. The terminal block 18 is then tightened with bolts to achieve an electrical connection. The housing 11 has a fixing hole 112 and a wire-passing hole 113. The fixing hole 112 and the wire-passing hole 113 mate with the terminal block 18. For example, an external wire passes through the wire-passing hole 113 and extends into the terminal block 18. A screwdriver passes through the fixing hole 112, causing the bolt to move and tighten the external wire. The central axis of the fixing hole 112 and the central axis of the wire-passing hole 113 can be perpendicular or inclined. The side wall of the fixing hole 112 has an anti-detachment limiting part 1121 to prevent the bolts of the terminal block 18 from falling off. The anti-loosening limiting part 1121 is used to prevent the bolt from falling out. Specifically, the anti-loosening limiting part 1121 reduces the cross-sectional area of the opening of the fixing hole 112, preventing the bolt head from passing through the location of the anti-loosening limiting part 1121. For example, the normal fixing hole 112 has a circular cross-section. The anti-loosening limiting part 1121 and the fixing hole 112 cooperate to form a straight line and an arc, and its size is smaller than the size of the circle, thereby creating the effect of preventing the bolt from falling out. It should be noted that the terminal 18 was built-in in the early stage of installation, and the screwdriver could pass through the fixing hole 112 to engage with the bolt.
[0051] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figure 6 As shown, it also includes an indicator light 19. The housing 11 includes a base 20 and a top cover 21, which cooperate to form a first receiving cavity 22. The socket module 12 is housed in the first receiving cavity 22. The socket module 12 includes a conductive sheet 122, which is electrically connected to the terminal block 18, forming an electrical connection between the external power supply circuit and the socket module 12. The external plug passes through the socket 121 and forms an electrical connection with the conductive sheet 122. The indicator light 19 is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 122. Specifically, the indicator light 19 is electrically connected to the neutral wire conductive sheet 122 and the live wire conductive sheet 122, forming an electrical circuit. This electrical circuit can directly supply power to the indicator light 19, or it can be connected in series with a resistor for voltage division. Those skilled in the art can adjust it according to actual needs. The boss portion 111 has a through hole, and the indicator light 19 is housed in the through hole. The indicator light 19 indicates whether the entire circuit is energized, serving as an indicator. The indicator light 19 indicates whether the socket module 12 is powered.
[0052] Specifically, it also includes a wire 23, one end of which is electrically connected to the indicator light 19, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 122. The wire 23 and the conductive sheet 122 can be connected by soldering to achieve the electrical connection. Alternatively, the wire 23 and the indicator light 19 can be integrally formed. In this embodiment, the wire 23 is housed within the first receiving cavity 22.
[0053] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a wire 23 and an elastic conductive element 24. One end of the wire 23 is electrically connected to the indicator light 19, and the other end of the wire 23 is electrically connected to the elastic conductive element 24. One end of the elastic conductive element 24 abuts against the top surface of the first receiving cavity 22, and the other end of the elastic conductive element 24 abuts against the conductive sheet 122. Compared with the direct connection of the wire 23, this structure of the elastic conductive element 24 does not require welding, and the elastic conductive element 24 can also improve the stability of conductivity during compression. Here, the elastic conductive element 24 is specifically a spring. The upper cover 21 is provided with a fixing post that cooperates with the spring. The spring is sleeved on the fixing post, with one end of the spring abutting against the bottom surface of the upper cover 21 and the other end of the spring abutting against the conductive sheet 122. At this time, the wire 23 can pass through the area with a small pitch at the upper end of the spring to form a clamping fixation, thereby achieving the electrical connection effect. In addition, the wire 23 and the indicator light 19 can also be integrally formed.
[0054] Specifically, the socket 121 can be a two-hole, three-hole, five-hole, or small five-hole socket. Those skilled in the art can adjust the type of socket 121 according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.
[0055] Specifically, a sealing structure is also provided between the top cover 21 and the base 20, such as a sealing ring (not shown in the attached drawings, but those skilled in the art should know how to set it up) or potting filler.
[0056] Specifically, the base 20 is also fixed with a mounting pad, which serves as a cushioning effect during installation.
[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A small socket, characterized in that, include: A housing (11) is provided, the contents of which are placed in a socket module (12). A boss (111) is provided on the top surface of the housing (11). A sealing gasket (13) is fixed on the top surface of the boss (111). The socket hole (121) of the socket module (12) is located on the top surface of the boss (111). The sealing gasket (13) and the socket hole (121) are independent of each other. A flip cover (14) is rotatably connected to the housing (11) at one end and snap-fitted to the housing (11) at the other end. The flip cover (14) has a groove (141) and a limiting protrusion (142) on the side facing the housing (11). The groove (141) engages with the top surface of the sealing gasket (13), and the limiting protrusion (142) abuts against the side of the sealing gasket (13) near the center of the boss portion (111).
2. The miniature socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The groove (141) is a stepped groove, and the groove (141) includes a first groove (1411) and a second groove (1412). The first groove (1411) and the second groove (1412) are connected. The limiting protrusion (142) is located on one side of the second groove (1412). The depth of the second groove (1412) is greater than the depth of the first groove (1411).
3. The miniature socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the housing (11) and the flip cover (14) is provided with a snap-fit protrusion (15), and the other of the housing (11) and the flip cover (14) is provided with a slot (16) that mates with the snap-fit protrusion (15).
4. The miniature socket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The snap-fit protrusion (15) is disposed on the flip cover (14), and the flip cover (14) is also provided with a driving part (143), which drives the snap-fit protrusion (15) to move.
5. The miniature socket according to claim 4, characterized in that, An elastic element (17) is also provided at the rotatable connection between the housing (11) and the flip cover (14), and the elastic element (17) drives the flip cover (14) to rotate.
6. The miniature socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The socket module (12) includes a terminal block (18), and the housing (11) is provided with a fixing hole (112) and a wire hole (113). The fixing hole (112) and the wire hole (113) cooperate with the terminal block (18). The side wall of the fixing hole (112) is provided with an anti-detachment limiting part (1121), which limits the bolts of the terminal block (18) from falling off.
7. The miniature socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an indicator light (19). The housing (11) includes a base (20) and a top cover (21). The base (20) and the top cover (21) cooperate to form a first receiving cavity (22). The socket module (12) is housed in the first receiving cavity (22). The socket module (12) includes a conductive sheet (122). The indicator light (19) is electrically connected to the conductive sheet (122). The boss portion (111) is provided with a through hole. The indicator light (19) is housed in the through hole.
8. The miniature socket according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a wire (23), one end of which is electrically connected to the indicator light (19), and the other end of which is electrically connected to the conductive sheet (122).
9. The miniature socket according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a wire (23) and an elastic conductive element (24). One end of the wire (23) is electrically connected to the indicator light (19), and the other end of the wire (23) is electrically connected to the elastic conductive element (24). One end of the elastic conductive element (24) abuts against the top surface of the first receiving cavity (22), and the other end of the elastic conductive element (24) abuts against the conductive sheet (122).
10. The miniature socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The type of the socket (121) is two-hole, three-hole, five-hole, or small five-hole.