A seedling culture device for industrial hemp cultivation
By introducing a cultivation lifting and pushing mechanism into the industrial hemp seedling cultivation device, the height of the cultivation plate is controlled, solving the problem of inconvenient operation and improving the convenience and quality of seedling cultivation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial hemp seedling cultivation racks are designed to be quite tall, which makes it inconvenient for operators to perform routine maintenance on the upper seedlings.
Design a seedling cultivation device that includes a cultivation lifting mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a push mechanism. The height of the cultivation plate is controlled by the lifting motor and the push motor, so as to realize the up and down adjustment and forward sliding of the cultivation plate, which is convenient for operators to maintain.
This solution addresses the operational inconvenience caused by excessively high cultivation racks, improves the convenience and quality of seedling cultivation, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224482316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial hemp seedling cultivation technology, specifically to a seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] The seedling cultivation rack for industrial hemp is a multi-layered three-dimensional structure device used to densely place seedling trays or containers in a limited space. Its function is to make full use of vertical space to increase the seedling yield per unit area. With the help of environmental control measures such as artificial lighting and temperature and humidity control, the seedlings can be given uniform light and ventilation, thereby ensuring the uniformity of seedling growth, improving seedling efficiency and reducing production costs.
[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Application No. 201620902841.6 discloses a multi-layer seedling cultivation rack, including a main body of the cultivation rack and a nutrient solution storage tank located below the main body. The main body of the cultivation rack is divided into multiple unit layers from top to bottom by a partition plate. Each unit layer includes a cultivation mechanism and a drawer-type cultivation trough located below the cultivation mechanism. The cultivation mechanism includes a spray device and a light assembly. A seedling cultivation net is provided on the cross-section of the drawer-type cultivation trough. The bottom surface of the drawer-type cultivation trough is provided with a drain hole. The partition plate is provided with a nutrient solution return hole connected to the nutrient solution storage tank. The nutrient solution storage tank is connected to the spray device via a water pump. This utility model has a simple and reasonable structure. The nutrient solution is absorbed through atomized spraying, and the seedlings or seeds can receive sufficient light, resulting in a high cultivation rate.
[0004] When cultivating industrial hemp seedlings, the seedlings are usually placed on cultivation racks for planting and maintenance. However, since the cultivation racks are generally designed to be high, it is inconvenient for operators to perform daily maintenance on the upper seedlings, such as watering, pruning, and observing their growth.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and modify the seedling cultivation equipment for industrial hemp cultivation to effectively prevent operational inconvenience. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation, which has the advantages of being easy to use and solves the problem of inconvenient operation.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation, comprising a cultivation rack, wherein a cultivation lifting mechanism is provided inside the cultivation rack, the cultivation lifting mechanism includes slide rails fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cultivation rack, a cultivation plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rails, the upper side of the cultivation plate being set as a hemp seedling cultivation area, rails fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the cultivation rack, sliding blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of the rails, a receiving plate fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding block, the receiving plate being used to support the cultivation plate sliding forward, and a driving mechanism being provided on the front side of the cultivation rack.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a lifting motor fixedly connected to the upper side of the left track. A screw is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the lifting motor. The upper and lower ends of the screw are movably connected to the inner wall of the track through bearings. The surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the left sliding block. A stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right sliding block. The upper and lower ends of the stabilizing rod are movably connected to the inner wall of the track through bearings. A pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the culture rack.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pushing mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the upper and front sides of the culture rack. The inner wall of the support plate is movably connected to a screw rod two via a bearing. A pushing motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw rod two. A guide rail is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod two. A sliding strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. The front side of the sliding strip is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the culture plate, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper side of the receiving plate. The guide plates are used to be inserted into the interior of the guide plates to achieve positioning and stable connection between the culture plate and the receiving plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective box is provided on the upper side of the drive motor, and the rear side of the protective box is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a support foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the track, and the support foot is used to increase the stability of the culture rack.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. When this utility model is used, the cultivation lifting mechanism, driving mechanism and pushing mechanism enable the cultivation plate of the industrial hemp cultivation rack to be adjusted up and down in height, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive height of the industrial hemp seedling cultivation rack, and making it easy to use.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting a driving mechanism, can control and adjust the height of the cultivation plate, making it convenient for operators to maintain and improving the quality of seedling cultivation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural separation diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Culture rack; 2. Slide rail; 3. Culture plate; 4. Track; 5. Sliding block; 6. Support plate; 7. Lifting motor; 8. Screw 1; 9. Stabilizing rod; 10. Support plate; 11. Screw 2; 12. Drive motor; 13. Guide rail; 14. Sliding bar; 15. Guide plate; 16. Guide plate; 17. Protective box; 18. Support foot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation, including a cultivation rack 1. The cultivation rack 1 is equipped with a cultivation lifting mechanism, which includes slide rails 2 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cultivation rack 1. A cultivation plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rails 2. The upper side of the cultivation plate 3 is set as a hemp seedling cultivation area. Tracks 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the cultivation rack 1. Sliding blocks 5 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the track 4. A receiving plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding block 5. The receiving plate 6 is used to support the cultivation plate 3 that slides forward. A driving mechanism is provided on the front side of the cultivation rack 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 4The drive mechanism includes a lifting motor 7 fixedly connected to the upper side of the left track 4. The lower output shaft of the lifting motor 7 is fixedly connected to a screw 8. The upper and lower ends of the screw 8 are movably connected to the inner wall of the track 4 through bearings. The surface of the screw 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the left sliding block 5. The inner wall of the right sliding block 5 is slidably connected to a stabilizing rod 9. The upper and lower ends of the stabilizing rod 9 are movably connected to the inner wall of the track 4 through bearings. A pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the culture rack 1.
[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a driving mechanism, the height of the cultivation plate can be controlled and the height of the cultivation plate 3 can be adjusted, which facilitates maintenance by operators and improves the quality of seedling cultivation.
[0025] refer to Figure 3 The pushing mechanism includes a support plate 10 fixedly connected to the upper and front sides of the culture rack 1. The inner wall of the support plate 10 is movably connected to a screw 11 via a bearing. The front end of the screw 11 is fixedly connected to a push motor 12. The surface of the screw 11 is threadedly connected to a guide rail 13. The inner wall of the guide rail 13 is slidably connected to a sliding strip 14. The front side of the sliding strip 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate 3.
[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a pushing mechanism is set up to enable the cultivation board to slide forward along the slide rail 2, which facilitates the staff to check, prune, transplant and other operations on the cannabis seedlings on the cultivation board, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the cultivation work.
[0027] refer to Figure 4 Guide plates 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the culture plate 3, and guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper side of the receiving plate 6. The guide plates 15 are used to fit into the interior of the guide plates 16 to achieve the positioning and stable connection between the culture plate 3 and the receiving plate 6.
[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting guide plate 15 and guide plate 16, the cultivation plate and the receiving plate 6 are accurately positioned and stably connected, preventing the cultivation plate from shaking or shifting on the receiving plate 6, ensuring the stability of the cannabis seedlings during the cultivation process, and avoiding damage to the seedlings due to shaking.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 A protective box 17 is provided on the upper side of the drive motor 12, and the rear side of the protective box 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate 10.
[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the protective box 17, the push motor 12 can be effectively protected from the influence of external dust, water vapor, debris, etc., extending the service life of the push motor 12, reducing the equipment failure rate, reducing maintenance costs, ensuring the stable operation of the push mechanism, and ensuring the normal sliding operation of the cultivation plate.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 A support foot 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the track 4. The support foot 18 is used to increase the stability of the culture rack 1.
[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting support feet 18, the stability of the cultivation rack is increased, preventing the cultivation rack from shaking or tipping over during operations such as raising, lowering or sliding out the cultivation plate, thus providing a stable operating environment for the entire cultivation device and ensuring the smooth progress of cannabis seedling cultivation.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the drive motor 12 is started, causing the screw 11 to rotate. Since the guide rail 13 is threadedly connected to the screw 11 and a sliding strip 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 13, with the front side of the sliding strip 14 fixed to the rear side of the cultivation plate 3, the rotation of the screw 11 causes the guide rail 13 to move axially. This, in turn, pushes the cultivation plate 3 forward along the slide rail 2 onto the receiving plate 6 via the sliding strip 14. At this time, the guide plate 15 engages with the guide plate 16 for positioning and stable connection. Then, the lifting motor 7 is started, causing the screw 8 to rotate. Because the left sliding block 5 is threadedly connected to the screw 8, and the right sliding block 5 slides on the stabilizing rod 9, the left sliding block 5 moves up and down along the screw 8, thereby causing the receiving plate 6 and the cultivation plate 3 to rise and fall, thus lowering the height of the upper cultivation plate 3 for easier care and observation by personnel below. This avoids the inconvenience caused by the excessive height of the industrial hemp seedling cultivation rack 1, making it easy to use.
[0034] In summary, when this utility model is used, the cultivation lifting mechanism, driving mechanism and pushing mechanism enable the cultivation plate 3 of the industrial hemp cultivation rack 1 to be adjusted up and down in height, avoiding the inconvenience caused by the excessive height of the industrial hemp seedling cultivation rack 1, and giving it the advantage of being easy to use.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation, comprising a cultivation rack (1), wherein the cultivation rack (1) is provided with a cultivation lifting mechanism inside, characterized in that: The cultivation lifting mechanism includes slide rails (2) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cultivation rack (1). A cultivation plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (2). The upper side of the cultivation plate (3) is set as a cannabis seedling cultivation area. Tracks (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the cultivation rack (1). A sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track (4). A receiving plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding block (5). The receiving plate (6) is used to support the cultivation plate (3) that slides forward. A driving mechanism is provided on the front side of the cultivation rack (1).
2. The seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a lifting motor (7) fixedly connected to the upper side of the left track (4). The lower output shaft of the lifting motor (7) is fixedly connected to a screw (8). The upper and lower ends of the screw (8) are movably connected to the inner wall of the track (4) through bearings. The surface of the screw (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the left sliding block (5). The inner wall of the right sliding block (5) is slidably connected to a stabilizing rod (9). The upper and lower ends of the stabilizing rod (9) are movably connected to the inner wall of the track (4) through bearings. A pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the culture rack (1).
3. The seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a support plate (10) fixedly connected to the upper and front sides of the culture rack (1). The inner wall of the support plate (10) is movably connected to a screw (11) via a bearing. The front end of the screw (11) is fixedly connected to a push motor (12). The surface of the screw (11) is threadedly connected to a guide rail (13). The inner wall of the guide rail (13) is slidably connected to a sliding strip (14). The front side of the sliding strip (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the culture plate (3).
4. The seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower side of the culture plate (3), and guide plates (16) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper side of the receiving plate (6). The guide plates (15) are used to be inserted into the interior of the guide plates (16) to achieve the positioning and stable connection between the culture plate (3) and the receiving plate (6).
5. The seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective box (17) is provided on the upper side of the drive motor (12), and the rear side of the protective box (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate (10).
6. The seedling cultivation device for industrial hemp cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front side of the track (4) is fixedly connected to a support foot (18), which is used to increase the stability of the culture rack (1).