Greenhouse seedling raising shelf
By designing components for the greenhouse seedling rack, including partition boxes, placement racks, and adjustment devices, the problems of adjusting the seedling space and the convenience of the device were solved, enabling flexible control of the seedling environment and recycling of water resources, thereby improving seedling efficiency and device stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州农业农村机械化发展中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse seedling racks cannot adjust the seedling space, the seedling boxes are difficult to take out and check easily, and the installation position of the device is inflexible, resulting in inconvenience in use.
A greenhouse seedling rack was designed, comprising components such as a partition box, a placement rack, a water tank, an adjustment device, and a moving mechanism. The screw rod is rotated and the hydraulic telescopic rod is moved by a drive motor, enabling convenient installation and disassembly of the seedling box. Combined with independent control of the temperature controller and the lighting panel, a flexible seedling environment is provided.
It enables flexible adjustment and convenient operation of the seedling raising space, improves seedling raising efficiency, saves water resources, and enhances the stability and ease of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224482343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology, specifically to a greenhouse seedling rack. Background Technology
[0002] A greenhouse, also known as a hothouse, is a room equipped with facilities for frost protection, heating, and light transmission, used for cultivating warm-loving plants during winter. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, it provides a growing period and increases yield. It is widely used for cultivating or raising seedlings of warm-loving vegetables, flowers, and trees during cold seasons. Currently, crop seedling cultivation is generally carried out in greenhouses. Traditional greenhouse seedling cultivation techniques are gradually being replaced by floating seedling cultivation techniques. This technology has advantages such as reducing transplanting labor, saving seedling cultivation land, facilitating seedling management, promoting robust seedlings, and increasing seedling survival rate. While crop seedling cultivation is generally carried out in greenhouses, different seedlings have different requirements for light, water, and nutrients. Cultivating different crop seedlings in the same greenhouse cannot ensure that most seedlings are in an optimal growth environment, resulting in low cultivation efficiency.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] 1. Existing greenhouse seedling racks, in order to make full use of the seedling space, cannot adjust the seedling space, the seedling boxes inside are difficult to see, and it is not convenient to take the seedling boxes out and take them out, making them inconvenient to use.
[0005] 2. The existing greenhouse seedling racks cannot be disassembled and adjusted, which means that the installation position of the device cannot be flexibly adjusted, making the device inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A greenhouse seedling rack includes a partition box, a placement rack movably connected inside the partition box, a water tank movably connected to the top of the placement rack, an adjustment device on one side of the placement rack, a seedling box movably connected to one side of the adjustment device, a moving mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack, a temperature controller penetrating through one side of the inner wall of the partition box, a door fixedly connected to one side of the front of the partition box, and a lighting panel fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the partition box.
[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the seedling box includes a box body, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the box body, a connecting end is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body, a water leakage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a water collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a filter box is movably connected inside the water collection box, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, and a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump.
[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that one end of the telescopic tube is connected to one side of the water tank, and the leaking plate is installed in the middle part of the box body and the water collection box.
[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the adjusting device includes a sliding box, which is installed on the middle part of both sides of the placement frame. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding box on one side, and a threaded rod is driven to the output end of the drive motor. A connecting block is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a locking block is engaged at the connection between the connecting block and the threaded rod; one side of the connecting block is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove on one side of the seedling box; and the inside of the sliding box on the other side is engaged with the connecting end.
[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the moving mechanism includes a connecting sleeve, a support rod is connected through the inside of the connecting sleeve, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to one end of the support rod.
[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition box, and the top of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0015] This utility model provides a greenhouse seedling rack. The rack can be pulled out of the partition box by a moving mechanism to facilitate the viewing of the interior. The bottom of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, and a support rod is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve. This is to provide support and fixation after the device is pulled out. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the output outward, making the device more convenient to use.
[0016] This utility model provides a greenhouse seedling rack. The adjustment device controls the rotation of a threaded rod via a drive motor. A connecting block is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the connecting block is engaged inside the sliding box, so it can be controlled to move up and down. The connecting block is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove on one side of the seedling box, allowing the seedling box to be installed and disassembled, making the device more convenient to use. However, the seedling box also has weight, so in order to maintain stability, the other side is engaged inside the sliding box on the other side via a connecting end, making the device more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the greenhouse seedling rack of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Partition box; 2. Placement rack; 3. Water tank; 4. Adjustment device; 5. Seedling box; 6. Moving mechanism; 7. Temperature controller; 8. Box door; 9. Lighting panel; 41. Sliding box; 42. Drive motor; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Connecting block; 51. Box body; 52. Slide groove; 53. Connecting end; 54. Drain plate; 55. Water collection box; 56. Filter box; 57. Water pump; 58. Telescopic pipe; 61. Connecting sleeve; 62. Support rod; 63. Hydraulic telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a greenhouse seedling rack, including a partition box 1. A placement rack 2 is movably connected inside the partition box 1. A water tank 3 is movably connected to the top of the placement rack 2. An adjustment device 4 is provided on one side of the placement rack 2. A seedling box 5 is movably connected to one side of the adjustment device 4. A moving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack 2. A temperature controller 7 is connected through the inner wall of one side of the partition box 1. A box door 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the partition box 1. A lighting panel 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the partition box 1.
[0025] In this implementation case, the device is made more convenient to use through the combined action of the partition box 1, the placement rack 2, the temperature controller 7, and the lighting panel 9. The placement rack 2 is placed inside the partition box 1, and a space is set up inside the greenhouse through the partition box 1. This allows for suitable space to be used for cultivating seedlings with different growing environments. The temperature on one side of the partition box 1 is controlled independently by the temperature controller 7, and the lighting panel 9 is also controlled independently, making the device more convenient to use.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the seedling box 5 includes a box body 51, a sliding groove 52 is provided on one side of the box body 51, a connecting end 53 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body 51, a drain plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 51, a water collection box 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 51, a filter box 56 is movably connected inside the water collection box 55, a water pump 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 56, and a telescopic pipe 58 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump 57.
[0028] One end of the telescopic pipe 58 is connected to one side of the water tank 3, and the drain plate 54 is installed in the middle part of the box body 51 and the water collection box 55.
[0029] In this embodiment, the combined action of the water tank 3 and the seedling box 5 makes the device more convenient to use. The bottom of the seedling box 5 is equipped with a drainage plate 54. After being watered by the spray mechanism at the bottom of the water tank 3, the excess water will leak into the water collection box 55 and then be pumped out by the water pump 57. The pumped water is first filtered through the filter box 56 and then enters the water tank 3 through the telescopic pipe 58. The water in the water tank 3 can be reused, enabling the device to be recycled and saving water resources.
[0030] Example 3
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the adjustment device 4 includes a sliding box 41, which is installed on the middle part of both sides of the placement frame 2. A drive motor 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding box 41 on one side, and a threaded rod 43 is driven to the output end of the drive motor 42. A connecting block 44 is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 43.
[0032] A locking block is engaged at the connection between the connecting block 44 and the threaded rod 43. One side of the connecting block 44 is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 52 on one side of the seedling box, and the inside of the sliding box 41 on the other side is engaged with the connecting end 53.
[0033] In this embodiment, the device is made more convenient to use through the combined action of the adjusting device 4 and the seedling box 5. The adjusting device 4 controls the threaded rod 43 to rotate through the drive motor 42. The outer wall of the threaded rod 43 is connected to the connecting block 44, which is then engaged inside the sliding box 41. Therefore, it can be controlled to move up and down. The connecting block 44 is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 52 on one side of the seedling box 5, which allows the seedling box 5 to be installed and disassembled, making the device more convenient to use. However, the seedling box 5 also has weight, so in order to maintain stability, the other side is engaged inside the sliding box 41 on the other side through the connecting end 53, making the device more stable to use.
[0034] Example 4
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the moving mechanism 6 includes a connecting sleeve 61, a support rod 62 is connected through the inside of the connecting sleeve 61, and one end of the support rod 62 is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 63.
[0036] One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition box 1, and the top of the connecting sleeve 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack 2.
[0037] In this embodiment, the device is made more convenient to use through the combined action of the placement frame 2 and the moving mechanism 6. The moving mechanism 6 allows the placement frame 2 to be pulled out of the partition box 1 for easy viewing of the interior. The bottom of the placement frame 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 61, and a support rod 62 is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve 61. This is to provide support and fixation after the device is pulled out of the device. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 63 drives the device outward, making it more convenient to use.
[0038] The working principle of this greenhouse seedling rack will be explained in detail below.
[0039] like Figure 1-4As shown, when this greenhouse seedling rack is in use, the placement rack 2 is placed inside the partition box 1. A new space is created inside the greenhouse through the partition box 1, providing suitable space for seedlings with different growing environments. The temperature on one side of the partition box 1 is individually controlled by a temperature controller 7, and the lighting panel 9 is also individually controlled. The placement rack 2 can be pulled out of the partition box 1 via the moving mechanism 6 for easy inspection of the interior. The bottom of the placement rack 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 61, and a support rod 62 is inserted inside the connecting sleeve 61 to provide support and fixation after the device is pulled out. Then, a hydraulic telescopic rod 63 drives the device outwards, making it more convenient to use. A drainage plate 54 is installed at the bottom of the seedling box 5, allowing water to be sprayed by the water tank 3. Excess water will leak into the water collection box 55 and then be pumped out by the water pump 57. The pumped water is first filtered through the filter box 56 and then enters the water tank 3 through the telescopic pipe 58. The water in the water tank 3 can be reused, so that the device can be recycled and save water. The adjusting device 4 controls the threaded rod 43 to rotate through the drive motor 42. The outer wall of the threaded rod 43 is connected to the connecting block 44, which is locked inside the sliding box 41. So it can be controlled to move up and down. The connecting block 44 is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 52 on one side of the seedling box 5, so that the seedling box 5 can be installed and disassembled, making the device more convenient to use. However, the seedling box 5 also has weight, so in order to maintain stability, the other side is locked inside the sliding box 41 on the other side through the connecting end 53, so that the device is more stable to use.
[0040] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A greenhouse seedling rack, comprising a partition box (1), characterized in that: The partition box (1) is movably connected to a placement rack (2), and a water tank (3) is movably connected to the top of the placement rack (2). An adjustment device (4) is provided on one side of the placement rack (2), and a seedling box (5) is movably connected to one side of the adjustment device (4). A moving mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement rack (2). A temperature controller (7) is connected through the inner wall of one side of the partition box (1). A box door (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the partition box (1). A lighting panel (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the partition box (1).
2. The greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling box (5) includes a box body (51), a sliding groove (52) is provided on one side of the box body (51), a connecting end (53) is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body (51), a drain plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (51), a water collection box (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (51), a filter box (56) is movably connected inside the water collection box (55), a water pump (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (56), and a telescopic pipe (58) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (57).
3. A greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic tube (58) is connected to one side of the water tank (3), and the water leakage plate (54) is installed in the middle part of the box body (51) and the water collection box (55).
4. A greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device (4) includes a sliding box (41), which is installed on the middle part of both sides of the placement frame (2). A drive motor (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding box (41) on one side. A threaded rod (43) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (42). A connecting block (44) is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (43).
5. A greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection between the connecting block (44) and the threaded rod (43) is engaged with a locking block. One side of the connecting block (44) is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove (52) on one side of the seedling box, and the inside of the sliding box (41) on the other side is engaged with the connecting end (53).
6. A greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) includes a connecting sleeve (61), and a support rod (62) is connected through the inside of the connecting sleeve (61). One end of the support rod (62) is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (63).
7. A greenhouse seedling rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition box (1), and the top of the connecting sleeve (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack (2).