A yunnan rhizoma paridis overwintering protection device

By designing a multi-stage filtration and stable fixed structure winter protection device for Paris polyphylla, the problems of moisture and impurity treatment were solved, the winter survival rate of Paris polyphylla and the stability of the device were improved, and the management difficulty was reduced.

CN224482378UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plant overwintering protection devices are ineffective at handling moisture and impurities in cold and humid environments, leading to root rot of Paris polyphylla. Furthermore, they are difficult to securely fix according to individual plant differences, affecting survival rate and management difficulty.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a multi-stage filtration structure consisting of an insulation tank, a collection tank, a filter screen, an adsorption surface, and a filter cartridge, combined with components such as a hydraulic cylinder, a fixing block, a clamping block, and a support plate, to effectively treat and securely fix moisture and impurities, adapting to the needs of different sizes of Paris polyphylla.

Benefits of technology

The multi-stage filtration system effectively removes moisture and impurities, ensuring the healthy overwintering of the roots of Paris polyphylla, while also improving the stability and applicability of the system and reducing management difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of agricultural facilities and plant protection technology, and in particular to a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla, which includes an insulated tank. A rotating shaft is installed on the top right side of the insulated tank. A collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulated tank, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank. This application, by setting up components such as the collection tank, filter screen, adsorption surface, and filter cartridge, and through the fixed connection between the filter screen and the collection tank, and the sequential connection between the adsorption surface and the filter cartridge, enables the collection tank to perform preliminary filtration of impurities entering through the filter screen, adsorption of fine particles through the adsorption surface, and finally deep filtration through the filter cartridge. This multi-stage filtration structure effectively treats liquids or impurities entering the insulated tank, solving the technical problem that root rot of Paris polyphylla may occur during winter due to the accumulation of moisture or impurities, thereby protecting Paris polyphylla during the winter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the fields of agricultural facilities and plant protection technology, and in particular to a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla. Background Technology

[0002] Paris polyphylla is a perennial plant with high medicinal and ecological value, mainly growing in the high-altitude, humid mountainous areas of southwestern China. Due to its strict requirements for its growing environment, especially in the low temperatures, heavy rainfall, and even snow-covered conditions of winter, its roots are highly susceptible to rot due to excessive moisture, poor ventilation, or accumulation of impurities, severely impacting its survival rate and medicinal quality. Therefore, effective insulation, waterproofing, and ventilation, while simultaneously securing and protecting the plant, are crucial measures for improving its overwintering survival rate and ensuring yield and quality during winter management of Paris polyphylla.

[0003] However, most existing plant overwintering protection devices are simple in structure, relying mainly on covering or wrapping for insulation. This makes it difficult to effectively manage moisture or impurities entering the protected space, leading to root rot in cold and humid environments. Furthermore, traditional protection devices lack specific structural design, making it difficult to flexibly adjust and fix them according to individual plant differences. Instability or insufficient support can easily cause the plant to tilt, be compressed, or even break. These technical shortcomings not only reduce the protective effect but also increase the maintenance difficulty for managers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla.

[0005] This application provides a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes an insulation tank, a rotating shaft is provided on the top right side of the insulation tank, a collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulation tank, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank, an adsorption surface is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the filter screen, a filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the adsorption surface, an insulation layer is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the filter cylinder, a second collection tank is fixedly connected to the lower middle of the insulation layer, a filter cylinder is provided in the upper middle of the second collection tank, the filter cylinder is located in the middle of the inner side wall of the first collection tank, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper middle of the first collection tank.

[0006] Optionally, a support rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the fixed plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support rod. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right opposite sides of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] The support rod in the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate provides stable support for the upper components through the above scheme; the hydraulic cylinder in the middle of the upper end of the support rod can raise or lower or move the relevant components, and the fixing blocks on the opposite sides of the hydraulic cylinder are used to connect or fix other components, ensuring the stability of the entire device structure, thereby better protecting the Paris polyphylla for winter.

[0008] Optionally, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the fixing block, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the fixing block. Support plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the telescopic rods.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the clamping block at the upper middle part of the fixed block can clamp and fix the relevant objects to prevent them from shaking; the telescopic rods on the opposite sides of the fixed block can be extended and adjusted to adapt to different distance requirements; the support plates on the adjacent sides of the telescopic rods cooperate with the clamping block and other components to ensure the stability of the device structure and help Paris polyphylla survive the winter safely.

[0010] Optionally, limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support plate, and sliding plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limit blocks.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the limiting blocks on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support plate can restrict the movement of the support plate and related components within a specific range to prevent excessive displacement; the sliding plates on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limiting blocks can allow the device to slide on the corresponding track or plane, making it convenient to adjust the position. The two work together to ensure the stable operation of the device.

[0012] Optionally, a sliding groove is slidably connected to the middle of the lower end of the sliding plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the sliding groove, and support rods are fixedly connected to the sides of the sliding groove that are far apart from each other.

[0013] With the above scheme, the sliding plate can slide in the sliding groove, allowing the device to move flexibly and adjust its position; the fixed plate at the lower end of the sliding groove provides stable support and installation position; the support rod fixed on the opposite side of the sliding groove further enhances the structural stability and ensures the smooth operation of the device.

[0014] Optionally, a fixing plate two is fixedly connected to each of the front and rear opposite sides of the heat insulation tank, and bolts are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the fixing plate two.

[0015] With the above scheme, the fixing plate two on the opposite side of the front and rear of the insulation tank provides support for the insulation tank; the bolts on the opposite side of the front, rear, left and right of the fixing plate two are used to fasten the fixing plate two to other components, ensuring the stability of the entire device structure.

[0016] Optionally, a rotating shaft is provided at the middle of the upper end of the bolt, and the rotating shaft is located above the insulation layer.

[0017] With the above solution, the rotating shaft at the middle of the upper end of the bolt allows for easy manual or tool-assisted rotation of the bolt to achieve tightening or loosening. The rotating shaft is located above the insulation layer, which facilitates operation and does not affect the insulation effect of the insulation layer on the Paris polyphylla.

[0018] Optionally, there are multiple adsorption surfaces, which are located on the underside of the support plate, and hydraulic cylinders are provided on both the front and rear opposite sides of the support plate.

[0019] With the above scheme, multiple adsorption surfaces are located on the underside of the support plate, which can adsorb and fix related objects, enhancing the stability of the device; the hydraulic cylinders set on opposite sides of the support plate can raise, lower or adjust the position of the support plate and connected components.

[0020] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. This utility model, by setting up a collection tank, a filter screen, an adsorption surface, and a filter cylinder, etc., and through the fixed connection between the filter screen and the collection tank, and the sequential connection between the adsorption surface and the filter cylinder, allows the collection tank to perform preliminary filtration of impurities entering through the filter screen, then adsorption of fine particles through the adsorption surface, and finally deep filtration through the filter cylinder. This multi-stage filtration structure can effectively treat liquids or impurities entering the insulation tank, solving the technical problem that the roots of Paris polyphylla may rot due to the accumulation of moisture or impurities during wintering, thus protecting Paris polyphylla and ensuring its safe overwintering.

[0022] 2. This utility model, by setting up components such as a hydraulic cylinder, a fixing block, a clamping block, and a support plate, and through the fixed connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the fixing block, and the connection between the fixing block, the clamping block, and the telescopic rod, enables the hydraulic cylinder to move the fixing block by extending and retracting, thereby clamping and fixing the Paris polyphylla. At the same time, the telescopic rod drives the support plate to provide auxiliary support for the Paris polyphylla. It can stably fix the Paris polyphylla through an adjustable clamping and support structure, solving the technical problem that traditional protection devices are difficult to adapt to the fixing needs of Paris polyphylla of different sizes, and improving the applicability and stability of the protection device. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the insulation trough structure of a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the fixing block structure of a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a front view of the internal structure of the collection tank of a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Insulation tank; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Collection tank one; 5. Clamping block; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Limiting block; 9. Support rod; 10. Fixing plate one; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Fixing block; 14. Support plate; 15. Filter screen; 16. Adsorption surface; 17. Collection tank two; 18. Filter cartridge; 19. Fixing plate two; 20. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] This application discloses a winter protection device for Paris polyphylla.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A winter protection device for Paris polyphylla includes an insulation tank 1, a rotating shaft 2 on the top right side of the insulation tank 1, a collection tank 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulation tank 1, a filter screen 15 fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank 4, an adsorption surface 16 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the filter screen 15, a filter cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the adsorption surface 16, an insulation layer 3 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the filter cylinder 18, a collection tank 17 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the insulation layer 3, a filter cylinder 18 located in the middle of the upper middle of the collection tank 17, the filter cylinder 18 being located in the middle of the inner side wall of the collection tank 4, and a fixing plate 10 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper middle of the collection tank 4.

[0033] It should be explained that a rotating shaft 2 is provided on the top right side of the heat preservation tank 1 for easy opening and closing. A collection tank 4 is fixed at the bottom of the heat preservation tank 1. A filter screen 15 is installed at the top of the collection tank 4 to filter impurities. The lower middle part of the filter screen 15 is connected to an adsorption surface 16, which can adsorb harmful substances. A filter cylinder 18 is fixed at the lower middle part of the adsorption surface 16 for further filtration of the liquid. The lower middle part of the filter cylinder 18 is connected to the heat preservation layer 3 to provide a warm environment for the Paris polyphylla. A collection tank 17 is located at the lower middle part of the heat preservation layer 3 to collect the filtered liquid. A filter cylinder 18 is also provided at the upper middle part of the collection tank 17. The filter cylinder 18 is located in the middle of the inner side wall of the collection tank 4. A fixing plate 10 is also fixed at the upper middle part of the collection tank 4 to provide support and fixation for the device.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 5A support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the fixed plate 10. A hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support rod 9. A fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the left and right opposite sides of the hydraulic cylinder 11.

[0035] It should be explained that a support rod 9 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate 10. This support rod 9 provides stable support for the upper component. A hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support rod 9. The hydraulic cylinder 11 can drive the component to rise or move. The fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right opposite sides of the hydraulic cylinder 11 to ensure the stability of the entire device structure.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A clamping block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the fixing block 13. Telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right opposite sides of the fixing block 13. Support plates 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the telescopic rods 12 that are close to each other.

[0037] It should be explained that the clamping block 5, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the fixing block 13, can clamp and fix the related containers or objects of Paris polyphylla placed in the device to prevent them from shaking or shifting. The telescopic rod 12, which is fixed on the left and right opposite sides of the fixing block 13, can be flexibly extended and retracted and its length can be adjusted according to actual needs. The support plate 14, which is fixed on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 12, cooperates with the clamping block 5 and other components to ensure the stability of the device structure.

[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The support plate 14 has limit blocks 8 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its lower end, and sliding plates 6 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limit blocks 8.

[0039] It should be explained that the limiting blocks 8 fixed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support plate 14 can limit the movement range of the support plate 14 and related components to prevent excessive displacement, while the sliding plates 6 fixed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limiting blocks 8 can slide on the corresponding track or plane, making it convenient to adjust the position of the device according to actual needs. The two work together to ensure the stability of the device and allow for flexible adjustment.

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A sliding groove 7 is slidably connected to the lower middle part of the sliding plate 6, and a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the sliding groove 7. Support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding groove 7.

[0041] It should be explained that the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 7 at the lower middle, so that the sliding plate 6 can slide smoothly in the sliding groove 7, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the relevant components of the device. The fixing plate 10 fixed at the lower middle of the sliding groove 7 provides stable support for the entire sliding structure. The support rod 9 fixed on the side of the sliding groove 7 that is far apart from the front and rear further enhances the structural stability and ensures that the device is stable and reliable when adjusting the position.

[0042] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The insulation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the front and back opposite sides by fixing plate 29, and the front, back, left and right sides of fixing plate 29 are fixedly connected to bolts 20.

[0043] It should be explained that the insulation tank 1 is fixed with a fixing plate 2 19 on the opposite side at the front and back. The bolts 20 fixed to the fixing plate 2 19 on the opposite side at the front, back, left and right can be tightened or loosened to tightly connect the fixing plate 2 19 with other components, ensuring the stability of the entire device structure and providing a stable winter environment for Paris polyphylla.

[0044] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A rotating shaft 2 is provided at the middle of the upper end of bolt 20, and the rotating shaft 2 is located above the insulation layer 3.

[0045] It should be explained that a rotating shaft 2 is provided at the middle of the upper end of the bolt 20. The rotating shaft 2 is located above the insulation layer 3. Operators can easily rotate the bolt 20 through the rotating shaft 2 to tighten or loosen the bolt 20, thereby facilitating the fixing or disassembly of related components of the device, ensuring the stability of the device structure and making it easy to maintain.

[0046] Please see Figures 1 to 5 There are multiple adsorption surfaces 16, which are located on the lower side of the support plate 14. Hydraulic cylinders 11 are provided on the front and rear opposite sides of the support plate 14.

[0047] It should be explained that multiple adsorption surfaces 16 are set up, which are located under the support plate 14. They can fully adsorb harmful substances or excess moisture in the air, creating a more suitable environment for Paris polyphylla. The hydraulic cylinders 11 equipped on the opposite sides of the support plate 14 can drive the support plate 14 and related components to lift or adjust their position, allowing the device to be flexibly changed according to actual needs, helping Paris polyphylla to survive the winter safely.

[0048] The implementation principle of the winter protection device for Paris polyphylla in this application is as follows:

[0049] First, the winter protection device for Paris polyphylla provides a protective space for the plant through the insulation tank 1. The rotating shaft 2 on the top right side of the insulation tank 1 facilitates opening and closing. A collection tank 4 is fixed at the bottom of the insulation tank 1. The top filter 15 of the collection tank 4 filters impurities, and the multiple adsorption surfaces 16 connected to the bottom adsorb harmful substances or excess moisture in the air. The filter cartridge 18 under the adsorption surface 16 further filters the liquid. The liquid passes through the filter cartridge 18 to the insulation layer 3, creating a warm environment for the Paris polyphylla. The filtered liquid then flows into the collection tank 17.

[0050] Secondly, the support rod 9 in the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate 10 provides stable support for the upper components. The hydraulic cylinder 11 in the middle of the upper end of the support rod 9 drives the lifting or moving of related components. The fixing blocks 13 on the left and right sides of the hydraulic cylinder 11 connect and fix other components. The clamping block 5 in the middle of the upper end of the fixing block 13 clamps and fixes the related containers or objects of Paris polyphylla placed in the device to prevent them from shaking or shifting. The telescopic rod 12 on the left and right sides of the fixing block 13 can be flexibly extended and retracted, and the length can be adjusted according to actual needs. The support plate 14 on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 12, together with the clamping block 5 and other components, works together to ensure the stability of the device structure.

[0051] Finally, the limiting blocks 8 on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support plate 14 restrict the movement range of the support plate 14 and related components to prevent excessive displacement. The sliding plates 6 on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the limiting blocks 8 can slide on the corresponding tracks or planes, facilitating the adjustment of the device position according to actual needs. The sliding groove 7 in the middle of the lower end of the sliding plate 6 allows the sliding plate 6 to slide smoothly within it, facilitating the adjustment of the position of related components of the device. The fixing plate 10 in the middle of the lower end of the sliding groove 7 provides stable support for the entire sliding structure. The support rod 9 on the opposite side of the sliding groove 7 further enhances the structural stability, ensuring that the device is stable and reliable when adjusting its position. The fixing plate 29 on the opposite side of the front and rear of the insulation tank 1 serves a connecting and fixing function. The bolts 20 on the opposite side of the front, rear, left, and right sides of the fixing plate 29 are tightly connected to other components by tightening or loosening, ensuring the stability of the entire device structure. Operators can also easily rotate the bolts 20 through the rotating shaft 2 in the middle of the upper end of the bolts 20 to tighten or loosen the bolts 20, facilitating the fixing or disassembly of related components of the device, ensuring the stability of the device structure and facilitating maintenance.

[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A kind of overwintering protection device of Paris polyphylla, including heat preservation groove (1), it is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is provided on the top right side of the heat insulation tank (1). A collection tank (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation tank (1). A filter screen (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection tank (4). An adsorption surface (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the filter screen (15). A filter cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the adsorption surface (16). A heat insulation layer (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the filter cylinder (18). A collection tank (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the heat insulation layer (3). A filter cylinder (18) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the collection tank (17). The filter cylinder (18) is located in the middle of the inner side wall of the collection tank (4). A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the collection tank (4).

2. The winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the fixed plate (10), and a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support rod (9). A fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the left and right opposite sides of the hydraulic cylinder (11).

3. The winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping block (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the fixing block (13). A telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to each of the left and right opposite sides of the fixing block (13). A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the telescopic rod (12) that are close to each other.

4. The winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (14) has a limit block (8) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its lower end, and a sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its lower end.

5. A winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (6) has a sliding groove (7) slidably connected to the middle of its lower end. The sliding groove (7) has a fixed plate (10) fixedly connected to the middle of its lower end. The sliding groove (7) has a support rod (9) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides that are far apart from each other.

6. The winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate two (19) on both the front and back sides, and the fixing plate two (19) is fixedly connected to a bolt (20) on the side that is far apart from each other on the front, back, left and right sides.

7. A winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the bolt (20), and the rotating shaft (2) is located above the insulation layer (3).

8. A winter protection device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple adsorption surfaces (16), and the adsorption surfaces (16) are located on the lower side of the support plate (14). Hydraulic cylinders (11) are provided on the front and rear opposite sides of the support plate (14).