Edible mushroom germplasm resource comparison culture device

By designing a comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources, the problems of simultaneous independent culture of multiple strains and consistency of conditions were solved, enabling observation of the growth effects under different nutrients and angles, and improving the efficiency of edible fungi germplasm resource evaluation and screening of superior strains.

CN224482408UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing comparative culture devices for edible fungi germplasm resources are difficult to achieve simultaneous independent culture of multiple strains, and cannot maintain the same temperature and humidity conditions when culturing different edible fungi.

Method used

A comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources was designed, including components such as a frame, support plate, sliding plate, water receiving tray, limiting plate, rotating shaft, extension plate, bolts and placement frame. Through the combined use of these components, independent cultivation and angle adjustment of different edible fungi nutrients can be achieved under the same temperature and humidity conditions, making it convenient to observe the effects of different nutrients on the growth of edible fungi.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the observation of the growth effects of different edible fungi nutrients under the same conditions, and can determine the growth status of edible fungi under different nutrients and tilting conditions, thereby improving the efficiency of edible fungi germplasm resource evaluation and superior strain screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi comparative culture, and disclose edible fungi germplasm resource comparative culture device, including, frame, for support structure, the inside of frame is equipped with two placing hole, a plurality of support plate, for support structure, water receiving tray, for water receiving, water receiving tray sliding connection is in the inside of two slide plates, two limit boards, pivot, for connecting slide plate, two the inside of pivot rotation two limit boards. This edible fungi germplasm resource comparative culture device, by two placing frame take down, use weighing equipment to place the same quality's germplasm resource into the inside of placing frame, place the edible fungi to be cultivated on germplasm resource, remove handle and place placing frame to the inside of frame, under the condition of same temperature and humidity, different edible fungi manure can cultivate different size or different length's edible fungi, and the length of time of edible fungi growth will also be different, reach the influence of the growth of two different manure to edible fungi is conveniently observed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of comparative culture technology for edible fungi, specifically to a comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources. Background Technology

[0002] The edible fungi germplasm resource comparison culture device is a specialized device used to compare the growth characteristics of different edible fungi strains. It is widely used in the fields of edible fungi germplasm resource evaluation, screening of superior strains, and optimization of cultivation conditions.

[0003] When cultivating the same edible fungi with different nutrients, it is necessary to achieve the same temperature and humidity conditions. However, this is inconvenient when cultivating and observing different edible fungi. With the development of the edible fungi industry and the increasing requirements for germplasm resource research, there is an urgent need for a device that can achieve simultaneous and independent cultivation of multiple strains. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources, comprising:

[0006] A frame for supporting the structure, the frame having two placement holes inside;

[0007] Multiple support plates are used to support the structure, and the multiple support plates are fixedly installed inside two placement holes;

[0008] Two sliding plates are used to connect the structure, and the two sliding plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame;

[0009] A water receiving tray for collecting water is slidably connected inside two sliding plates.

[0010] Two limiting plates are used to restrict the rotation of the structure, and the two limiting plates are fixedly welded to the bottom of the two slide plates;

[0011] Two pivots are used to connect the slide plate, and the two pivots rotate the interior of the two limiting plates;

[0012] Two extension plates are used for connecting the structure, and the two extension plates are fixedly welded to one end of the two rotating shafts on the outside;

[0013] Two bolts are used to restrict the rotation of the extension rod, and the two bolts are threaded into the inside of the extension plate.

[0014] A base plate for supporting the structure, with the two extension plates fixedly mounted on top of the base plate;

[0015] Two bolts are used to restrict the movement of the water tray, and the two bolts are threadedly connected inside the two fixed plates.

[0016] Two placement frames are used to support the structure, and the two placement frames are movably attached to the top of multiple support plates;

[0017] Two handles are provided for raising the placement frame, and the two handles are fixedly welded to the outside of the two placement frames.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the two placement frames is provided with several water-permeable holes, and the two placement frames are set on the top of the water receiving tray.

[0019] Preferably, multiple inserts are fixedly installed at the bottom of both placement frames, and positioning holes are provided inside the multiple support plates, with the multiple positioning holes respectively corresponding to the multiple inserts.

[0020] Preferably, the two bolts one are respectively movably fitted to the outer side of the two limiting plates, and the two bolts two are movably fitted to the outer side of the water receiving tray.

[0021] Preferably, each of the two limiting plates has a limiting groove on the side near the extension plate, and the two placement frames are made of transparent material.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. This edible fungus germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device involves removing two placement frames, using a weighing device to place germplasm resources of the same mass into the placement frames, placing the edible fungi to be cultivated on the germplasm resources, moving the handle to place the placement frames into the frame, and placing the base plate in the environment for cultivating edible fungi. Under the same temperature and humidity conditions, different edible fungus nutrients will cultivate edible fungi of different sizes or lengths, and the growth time of the edible fungi will also be different, making it convenient to observe the effects of two different nutrients on the growth of edible fungi.

[0024] 2. This edible fungi germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device allows the fixed plate to rotate along the extension plate by rotating bolt one, and the placement frame can be tilted at a certain angle. This allows for the determination of the impact of different nutrient cultivation conditions on the growth of edible fungi, and the determination of the growth of edible fungi under tilted conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base plate and related structures of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3This is a side view of the base plate and related structures of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Slide plate; 4. Water tray; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Extension plate; 9. Bolt 1; 10. Base plate; 11. Bolt 2; 12. Placement frame; 13. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4.

[0033] The edible fungi germplasm resource comparative culture device includes:

[0034] Frame 1 is used to support the structure, and there are two placement holes inside the frame 1;

[0035] Multiple support plates 2 are used to support the structure, and the multiple support plates 2 are fixedly installed inside the two placement holes;

[0036] Two sliding plates 3 are used to connect the structure, and the two sliding plates 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1;

[0037] Water receiving tray 4 is used to collect water, and the water receiving tray 4 is slidably connected inside the two sliding plates 3;

[0038] Two limiting plates 6 are used to restrict the rotation of the structure. The two limiting plates 6 are fixedly welded to the bottom of the two sliding plates 3.

[0039] Two rotating shafts 7 are used to connect the slide plate 3, and the two rotating shafts 7 rotate the inside of the two limiting plates 6;

[0040] Two extension plates 8 are used for connecting the structure, and the two extension plates 8 are fixedly welded to the outward end of the two rotating shafts 7.

[0041] Two bolts 9 are used to limit the rotation of the extension rod, and the two bolts 9 are threaded into the inside of the extension plate 8;

[0042] The base plate 10 is used to support the structure, and two extension plates 8 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 10;

[0043] Two bolts 11 are used to restrict the movement of the water receiving tray 4. The two bolts 11 are threadedly connected to the inside of the two fixing plates 5.

[0044] Two placement frames 12 are used to support the structure, and the two placement frames 12 are movably attached to the top of multiple support plates 2;

[0045] Two handles 13 are used to raise the placement frame 12, and the two handles 13 are fixedly welded to the outside of the two placement frames 12;

[0046] Specifically, when different germplasm resources are needed to cultivate the same edible fungus, the two placement frames 12 are removed, and then the same mass of germplasm resources are placed into the placement frame 12 using a weighing device. The germplasm resources are the nutrients for cultivating edible fungi. Then, the edible fungi to be cultivated are placed on the germplasm resources. Then, the handle 13 is moved to place the placement frame 12 into the frame 1. Then, the base plate 10 is placed in the environment for cultivating edible fungi. Under the same temperature and humidity conditions, different edible fungi nutrients will cultivate edible fungi of different sizes or lengths, and the growth time of edible fungi will also be different, so as to facilitate observation of the effect of two different nutrients on the growth of edible fungi.

[0047] By rotating bolt 9, the fixing plate 5 can be rotated along the extension plate 8, and the placement frame 12 can be tilted at a certain angle. This allows us to determine the effect of different nutrient cultivation conditions on the growth of edible fungi and to assess the growth of edible fungi under tilted conditions.

[0048] In the embodiment: the bottom of the two placement frames 12 is provided with several water-permeable holes, and the two placement frames 12 are set on the top of the water receiving tray 4;

[0049] Specifically, the bottom of the placement frame 12 is provided with several water-permeable holes to avoid excessive irrigation water, which would affect the final cultivation of edible fungi. The placement frame 12 is set on top of the water receiving tray 4 to collect water.

[0050] In the embodiment: multiple inserts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two placement frames 12, and positioning holes are opened inside the multiple support plates 2, with the multiple positioning holes respectively corresponding to the multiple inserts;

[0051] Specifically, the insert and positioning hole at the bottom of the placement frame 12 can achieve the effect of splicing and positioning the placement frame 12, and can also help fix the placement frame 12.

[0052] In the embodiment: two bolts 9 are respectively movably attached to the outer side of the two limiting plates 6, and two bolts 11 are movably attached to the outer side of the water receiving tray 4.

[0053] Specifically, bolt 19 is movably attached to the limiting plate 6, which can restrict the rotation of the fixed plate 5. Bolt 211 is movably attached to the water receiving tray 4, which can restrict the water receiving tray 4 from easily moving out of the slide plate 3, thus restricting the movement of the water receiving tray 4.

[0054] In the embodiment: each of the two limiting plates 6 has a limiting groove on the side near the extension plate 8, and the two placement frames 12 are made of transparent material;

[0055] Specifically, the limiting plate 6 has a limiting groove on the side near the extension plate 8, which can increase the friction and facilitate the restriction of the fixed plate 5 from rotating along the shaft 7.

[0056] Working principle: Remove the two placement frames 12, use a weighing device to put the same mass of germplasm resources into the placement frame 12, place the edible fungi to be cultivated on the germplasm resources, move the handle 13 to put the placement frame 12 into the frame 1, and place the base plate 10 in the environment for cultivating edible fungi. Under the same temperature and humidity conditions, different edible fungi nutrients will cultivate edible fungi of different sizes or lengths, and the growth time of edible fungi will also be different, so as to facilitate observation of the effect of two different nutrients on the growth of edible fungi.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A comparative culture device for edible fungi germplasm resources, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is used to support the structure, and two placement holes are opened inside the frame (1); Multiple support plates (2) are used to support the structure, and the multiple support plates (2) are fixedly installed inside the two placement holes; Two sliding plates (3) are used to connect the structure, and the two sliding plates (3) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame (1); A water receiving tray (4) is used to receive water, and the water receiving tray (4) is slidably connected inside the two sliding plates (3); Two limiting plates (6) are used to restrict the rotation of the structure. The two limiting plates (6) are fixedly welded to the bottom of the two sliding plates (3). Two rotating shafts (7) are used to connect the slide plate (3), and the two rotating shafts (7) rotate the interior of the two limiting plates (6); Two extension plates (8) are used for connecting the structure, and the two extension plates (8) are fixedly welded to the outward end of the two rotating shafts (7); Two bolts (9) are used to restrict the rotation of the extension rod, and the two bolts (9) are threaded into the interior of the extension plate (8); A base plate (10) is used to support the structure, and two extension plates (8) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (10); Two bolts (11) are used to restrict the movement of the water receiving tray (4), and the two bolts (11) are threadedly connected inside the two fixing plates (5); Two placement frames (12) are used to support the structure, and the two placement frames (12) are movably attached to the top of the plurality of support plates (2); Two handles (13) are used to raise the placement frame (12), and the two handles (13) are fixedly welded to the outside of the two placement frames (12).

2. The edible fungi germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the two placement frames (12) is provided with several water-permeable holes, and the two placement frames (12) are set on the top of the water receiving tray (4).

3. The edible fungi germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple inserts are fixedly installed at the bottom of both placement frames (12), and positioning holes are opened inside the multiple support plates (2), with the multiple positioning holes respectively corresponding to the multiple inserts.

4. The edible fungi germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two bolts (9) are respectively attached to the outer side of the two limiting plates (6), and the two bolts (11) are attached to the outer side of the water receiving tray (4).

5. The edible fungi germplasm resource comparison and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the limiting plates (6) have limiting grooves on the side near the extension plate (8), and both placement frames (12) are made of transparent material.