An irrigation device for oilseed crop planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment for oil crop planting relates to agricultural machinery technical field. The utility model discloses an irrigation pipe still includes: irrigation department, irrigation department installs on the irrigation pipe, is used for irrigating crops, intercepts and stops department, intercepts and stops department and installs the right side at irrigation pipe, and fixed department, fixed department is provided with several, several fixed department all are located irrigation pipe outer wall, wherein, intercepts and stops department for controlling water flow and is used as the communicating pipeline, and several fixed department is array distribution, and several fixed department all are used for supporting irrigation department. The utility model discloses through setting up intercepts and stops department, solved the existing irrigation equipment for oil crop planting in the use process, is inconvenient to control the water -out speed of irrigation water, when the flow rate of water is too fast, easy to appear waterlogging, leads to the problem of the crop root system rot, and when the flow rate of water is too slow, difficult to reach the irrigation effect of need.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular relates to an irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, irrigation for oilseed crop cultivation faces numerous challenges. Traditional flood irrigation methods result in significant water waste and can easily lead to soil compaction and root hypoxia. Sprinkler irrigation equipment suffers from uneven coverage and poor atomization, making it difficult to accurately adapt to the water requirements of crops at different growth stages. With the development of intelligent agriculture, the market urgently needs irrigation equipment that is water-saving, energy-efficient, and capable of precise irrigation based on soil moisture and crop growth status, in order to improve the yield and quality of oilseed crops, reduce labor costs, and achieve efficient cultivation.

[0003] However, existing irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation is not convenient for controlling the water flow rate. When the water flow rate is too fast, water accumulation can easily occur, leading to root rot in crops. When the water flow rate is too slow, it is difficult to achieve the required irrigation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation. By setting up a stop section, it solves the problem that existing irrigation devices for oilseed crop cultivation are not convenient to control the water flow rate during use. When the water flow rate is too fast, water accumulation is likely to occur, leading to root rot of crops. When the water flow rate is too slow, it is difficult to achieve the required irrigation effect.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to an irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation, comprising an irrigation pipe, and further comprising: an irrigation section installed on the irrigation pipe for irrigating crops; a stop section installed on the right side of the irrigation pipe; and a fixing section, wherein a plurality of fixing sections are provided, all of which are located on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe; wherein the stop section is used to control the water flow and serves as a connecting pipe, while the plurality of fixing sections are arranged in an array and all of which are used to support the irrigation section.

[0007] Furthermore, the irrigation section includes several drip tubes connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe, and several through holes are provided at the top of the irrigation pipe; wherein, the drip tubes and the through holes are arranged in an array, and the through holes are used for ventilation to ensure that water can flow smoothly from the drip tubes to irrigate crops.

[0008] Furthermore, the intercepting part includes a water storage component disposed on the right side of the irrigation pipe; and a rotating component located inside the water storage component; wherein the water storage component is used to control the speed of the water flow, and the rotating component is used to provide power for the operation of the water storage component.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing part includes a support component disposed outside the irrigation pipe for supporting the dripper; and a locking component, wherein two locking components are provided, and the two locking components are mirror images of each other; wherein the support component is used to adjust the height of the irrigation pipe and to support the irrigation pipe, while the two locking components are used to restrict the operation of the support component.

[0010] Furthermore, the water storage assembly includes a water storage tank connected to the right side of the irrigation pipe, a square pipe connected to the right side of the water storage tank, an inlet pipe connected to the top of the square pipe, and a partition slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, with the right side of the partition extending into the square pipe; wherein, the water storage tank is used to store water, the inlet pipe is used to supply water, and the square pipe is used to provide space for controlling the water flow.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, a sleeve fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a buoyancy component provided on the sleeve; wherein the rotating shaft passes through the sleeve and is located in the middle of the water storage tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, a support frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and a limiting member provided on the support frame; wherein, the support frame is a Π-shaped block, and the bracket is a ring with connecting blocks provided at both the front and rear.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a groove formed in the inner wall of the bracket, a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the left side of the slider extending out of the bracket, a spring fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the support frame, and the side of the spring away from the support frame being fixedly connected to the bracket; wherein, an inverted triangular block is provided on the side of the slider close to the support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the buoyancy component includes a hollow sphere fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, and a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, the top of which is hinged to the partition plate; wherein, the hollow sphere is located at the bottom of the sleeve, while the telescopic rod is located at the top of the sleeve, and the bottom of the sleeve is heavier than the top of the sleeve, and the sum of the buoyancy generated by the hollow sphere in the water and the weight of the bottom of the sleeve is greater than the weight of the top of the sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, the limiting component includes two conical spikes fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. The top of each of the two conical spikes is provided with several triangular teeth, and the side of each triangular tooth near the support frame is fixedly connected to the support frame. The inverted triangular block on the slider is adapted to the gap between the several triangular teeth, and the two conical spikes are used to insert into the ground.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting up an interception section, when irrigation is needed, water can be continuously poured into the square pipe through the inlet pipe. The water entering the square pipe will enter the water storage tank, and then flow into the irrigation pipe. Under the action of the through hole, it will flow out from the bottom of the drip tube and drip onto the ground. When there is too much water in the water storage tank, the hollow ball will float up under the action of the water. Then, under the action of the rotating shaft, it will drive the telescopic rod downward through the sleeve, so that the partition slides in the water storage tank and slides into the square pipe. At this time, the telescopic rod will be extended. When the partition slides into the square pipe, it will reduce the flow area of ​​the square pipe, thereby reducing the amount of water flowing into the water storage tank. When the water in the water storage tank decreases, the hollow ball will move downward, thereby pulling out the partition and increasing the flow area of ​​the square pipe. This can control the outflow rate of irrigation water, prevent waterlogging on the ground due to excessively fast outflow, and avoid water shortage of crops due to excessively slow outflow, thus ensuring the normal growth of plants.

[0018] 2. By setting a fixing part, the irrigation pipe can be inserted into the ground through the cone during use. When it is necessary to raise the height of the irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe can be held and the support frame can be pressed down, causing it to slide downward relative to the bracket. Under the action of the locking component, the height of the irrigation pipe is raised. When it is necessary to lower the height of the irrigation pipe, the slider can be pushed, causing it to slide within the support frame. This applies elastic deformation to the spring and generates a spring force, causing the slider to move away from the triangular teeth. Then, the bracket can be pressed down, causing it to slide downward relative to the support frame. Then, the slider can be released, causing it to engage with the triangular teeth under the action of the spring, thus completing the adjustment. By adjusting the position of the support frame on the irrigation pipe, the distance between the irrigation pipe and the ground can be adjusted, making it adaptable to the needs of different crops and thus improving the applicability of the device.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the water storage component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixing part of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Irrigation section; 101. Irrigation pipe; 102. Drip pipe; 103. Through hole; 2. Stopping section; 21. Water storage assembly; 211. Water storage tank; 212. Square pipe; 213. Inlet pipe; 214. Baffle; 22. Rotating assembly; 221. Shaft; 222. Sleeve; 223. Hollow ball; 224. Telescopic rod; 3. Fixing section; 31. Support assembly; 311. Bracket; 312. Support frame; 313. Conical spike; 314. Triangular tooth; 32. Locking assembly; 321. Slide groove; 322. Slider; 323. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is an irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation, including an irrigation pipe 101, and further including: an irrigation section 1, which is installed on the irrigation pipe 101 for irrigating crops; a stop section 2, which is installed on the right side of the irrigation pipe 101; and a fixing section 3, of which several fixing sections 3 are provided, all located on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 101; wherein, the stop section 2 is used to control the water flow and serves as a connecting pipe, while the several fixing sections 3 are arranged in an array and are used to support the irrigation section 1. The irrigation section 1 includes several drip tubes 102 connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe 101, and several through holes 103 are opened at the top of the irrigation pipe 101; wherein, the several drip tubes 102 and the several through holes 103 are arranged in an array, and the through holes 103 are used for ventilation to ensure that water can flow smoothly from the drip tubes 102 to irrigate crops.

[0030] The intercepting part 2 includes a water storage component 21, which is located on the right side of the irrigation pipe 101; and a rotating component 22, which is located inside the water storage component 21. The water storage component 21 controls the speed of the water flow, while the rotating component 22 provides power for the operation of the water storage component 21. The water storage component 21 includes a water tank 211 connected to the right side of the irrigation pipe 101. A square pipe 212 is connected to the right side of the water tank 211, and an inlet pipe 213 is connected to the top of the square pipe 212. A partition 214 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 211, and the right side of the partition 214 extends into the square pipe 212. The water tank 211 stores water, the inlet pipe 213 allows water to enter, and the square pipe 212 provides space for controlling the water flow. The rotating component 22 includes a rotating shaft 221 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 211. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 221... A sleeve 222 is fixedly connected, and a buoyancy component is provided on the sleeve 222. A rotating shaft 221 passes through the sleeve 222 and is located in the middle of the water storage tank 211. The buoyancy component includes a hollow ball 223 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 222. A telescopic rod 224 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 222, and the top of the telescopic rod 224 is hinged to the partition plate 214. The hollow ball 223 is located at the bottom of the sleeve 222, while the telescopic rod 224 is located at the top of the sleeve 222. The bottom of the sleeve 222 is heavier than the top of the sleeve 222, and the sum of the buoyancy generated by the hollow ball 223 in the water and the weight of the bottom of the sleeve 222 is greater than the weight of the top of the sleeve 222. By setting the interception part 2, the outflow rate of irrigation water can be controlled to prevent water accumulation on the ground due to excessively fast outflow, and to avoid water shortage of crops due to excessively slow outflow, thereby ensuring the normal growth of plants.

[0031] The fixing part 3 includes a support assembly 31, which is disposed outside the irrigation pipe 101 and is used to support the dripper 102; and a locking assembly 32, of which two locking assemblies 32 are provided, and the two locking assemblies 32 are mirror images of each other. The support assembly 31 is used to adjust the height of the irrigation pipe 101 and to support the irrigation pipe 101, while the two locking assemblies 32 are used to restrict the operation of the support assembly 31. The support assembly 31 includes a bracket 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 101, and a support frame 312 slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 311. A limiting element is provided on the support frame 312. The support frame 312 is a Π-shaped block, while the bracket 311 is a ring with connecting blocks at both the front and rear. The locking assembly 32 includes a groove 321 formed in the inner wall of the bracket 311, and a slider 322 slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 321. The left side of the slider 322 extends outside the bracket 311. A spring 323 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 322 away from the support frame 312, and the side of the spring 323 away from the support frame 312 is fixedly connected to the bracket 311. An inverted triangular block is provided on the side of the slider 322 near the support frame 312. The limiting components include two conical spikes 313 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 312. Each of the two conical spikes 313 has several triangular teeth 314 at its top, and the sides of the triangular teeth 314 near the support frame 312 are fixedly connected to the support frame 312. The gap between the inverted triangular block on the slider 322 and the several triangular teeth 314 is adapted, and the two conical spikes 313 are used to insert into the ground. By providing the fixing part 3, the distance between the irrigation pipe 101 and the ground can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the support frame 312 on the irrigation pipe 101, thus adapting it to the needs of different crops and improving the applicability of the device.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the irrigation pipe 101 can be inserted into the ground through the cone 313. When it is necessary to raise the height of the irrigation pipe 101, the irrigation pipe 101 can be held, and then the support frame 312 can be pressed, causing it to slide downward relative to the bracket 311. Thus, under the action of the locking component 32, the height of the irrigation pipe 101 is raised. When it is necessary to lower the height of the irrigation pipe 101, the slider 322 can be pushed, causing it to slide within the support frame 312. This applies elastic deformation to the spring 323 and generates elastic force, thereby causing the slider 322 to move away from the triangular tooth 314. Then, the bracket 311 can be pressed. The slider 322 is then released, causing it to engage with the triangular tooth 314 under the action of the spring 323, thus completing the adjustment. When irrigation is needed, water can be continuously poured into the square pipe 212 through the inlet pipe 213. The water entering the square pipe 212 will enter the water storage tank 211, and then flow into the irrigation pipe 101. Under the action of the through hole 103, it will flow out from the bottom of the drip pipe 102 and drip onto the ground. When there is too much water in the water storage tank 211, the hollow ball 223 will be pushed by the water. The water rises, and then, under the action of the rotating shaft 221, the telescopic rod 224 moves downward through the sleeve 222, causing the partition 214 to slide inside the water storage tank 211 and into the square tube 212. At this time, the telescopic rod 224 will be stretched. When the partition 214 slides into the square tube 212, it will reduce the flow area of ​​the square tube 212, thereby reducing the amount of water flowing into the water storage tank 211. When the water in the water storage tank 211 decreases, the hollow ball 223 will move downward, thereby pulling out the partition 214 and increasing the flow area of ​​the square tube 212.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation, comprising an irrigation pipe (101), characterized in that, Also includes: An irrigation section (1) is installed on an irrigation pipe (101) for irrigating crops; The interceptor (2) is installed on the right side of the irrigation pipe (101); and Fixing part (3), there are several fixing parts (3), and all of the fixing parts (3) are located on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (101); Among them, the intercepting part (2) is used to control the water flow and to serve as a connecting pipe, while several fixing parts (3) are arranged in an array, and several fixing parts (3) are used to support the irrigation part (1).

2. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation section (1) includes several drip tubes (102) connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe (101), and several through holes (103) are opened at the top of the irrigation pipe (101). Among them, several drip tubes (102) and several through holes (103) are arranged in an array, and the through holes (103) are used for ventilation to ensure that water can flow smoothly from the drip tubes (102) to irrigate crops.

3. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The intercepting section (2) includes a water storage component (21), which is disposed on the right side of the irrigation pipe (101); and Rotating assembly (22), which is located within water storage assembly (21); The water storage component (21) is used to control the speed of the water flow, while the rotating component (22) is used to provide power for the operation of the water storage component (21).

4. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing part (3) includes a support component (31), which is disposed outside the irrigation pipe (101) and is used to support the drip tube (102). as well as Locking component (32), there are two locking components (32), and the two locking components (32) are mirror images of each other; The support component (31) is used to adjust the height of the irrigation pipe (101) and to support the irrigation pipe (101), while the two locking components (32) are used to restrict the operation of the support component (31).

5. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water storage assembly (21) includes a water storage tank (211) connected to the right side of the irrigation pipe (101), a square pipe (212) connected to the right side of the water storage tank (211), an inlet pipe (213) connected to the top of the square pipe (212), and a partition (214) slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (211), with the right side of the partition (214) extending into the square pipe (212). The water storage tank (211) is used to store water, the water inlet pipe (213) is used to supply water, and the square pipe (212) is used to provide space for controlling the water flow.

6. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (22) includes a rotating shaft (221) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (211), and a sleeve (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (221). A buoyancy component is provided on the sleeve (222). The rotating shaft (221) passes through the sleeve (222), and the rotating shaft (221) is located in the middle of the water storage tank (211).

7. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support assembly (31) includes a bracket (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (101), a support frame (312) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (311), and a limiting member provided on the support frame (312); Among them, the support frame (312) is a Π-shaped block, while the bracket (311) is a ring with connecting blocks at both the front and back.

8. The irrigation equipment for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking assembly (32) includes a groove (321) formed in the inner wall of the bracket (311), a slider (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (321), the left side of the slider (322) extends to the outside of the bracket (311), and a spring (323) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (322) away from the support frame (312), and the side of the spring (323) away from the support frame (312) is fixedly connected to the bracket (311); Among them, the slider (322) has an inverted triangular block on the side near the support frame (312).

9. An irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that, The buoyancy component includes a hollow ball (223) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (222), and a telescopic rod (224) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (222). The top of the telescopic rod (224) is hinged to the partition plate (214). The hollow sphere (223) is located at the bottom of the sleeve (222), while the telescopic rod (224) is located at the top of the sleeve (222). The bottom of the sleeve (222) is heavier than the top of the sleeve (222), and the sum of the buoyancy generated by the hollow sphere (223) in the water and the weight of the bottom of the sleeve (222) is greater than the weight of the top of the sleeve (222).

10. An irrigation device for oilseed crop cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting component includes two cones (313) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (312). The top of each of the two cones (313) is provided with a plurality of triangular teeth (314). The side of the plurality of triangular teeth (314) near the support frame (312) is fixedly connected to the support frame (312). Among them, the inverted triangular block on the slider (322) is adapted to the gap between several triangular teeth (314), while two cones (313) are used to insert into the ground.

Images