Photovoltaic driving type shoulder green belt mist irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic drive type road shoulder green belt mist irrigation device belongs to road afforestation technical field. This photovoltaic drive type road shoulder green belt mist irrigation device, include: afforest the pool and set up in its inside mist irrigation mechanism, the surface of afforest the pool is provided with photovoltaic board, through setting up the cotton board cooperation cotton strip in water supply component, can gather and store rainwater to the storage capsule in the rainy weather, through the self elasticity of extruding capsule in water supply component, can utilize capillary to deliver water source to the root of afforest the plant, reach the effect of continuous water supply, and utilize capillary action water supply's mode, still can effectively reduce the waste of water resources, through the afforest the pool of rectangle setting, can utilize its both sides inclination when the rainy weather, can make the rainwater oblique guide, make rainwater can fully contact cotton board, improve the collection amount of rainwater of cotton board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road greening technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic-driven road shoulder green belt mist irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Roadside greening refers to the planting of vegetation along urban roads and around major traffic arteries to improve the urban environment, reduce air pollution, enhance aesthetics, and improve ecological benefits. After the greening is installed on urban roads, mist irrigation systems are needed to supply water and nourish the greening.

[0003] Referring to the case "A Green Belt Irrigation System" (publication number CN208242460U), this utility model discloses a green belt irrigation system, including an enclosure and a fence installed on the enclosure. The interior of the enclosure is a planting area. Several vertically arranged fixed cylinders are arranged around the circumference of the enclosure. Several movable rods are arranged at the bottom of the fence corresponding to the fixed cylinders. The fixed cylinders have threaded holes from top to bottom along the rod axis. The lower part of the movable rod is provided with a threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The movable rod is rotatably mounted on the fence along its rod axis. This utility model has a reasonable structure. It mainly achieves the purpose of adjustment by rotating the movable rod in both directions. Because the movable rod is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder, the movable rod can raise and lower the fence.

[0004] Although the aforementioned green belt irrigation device can collect rainwater using a water storage tank and apply it to the irrigation of green areas, the water in the storage tank is prone to evaporation and loss as daytime temperatures rise, which will affect the continuity of water supply to the green areas. At the same time, the method of using external water pipes in conjunction with sprinklers for irrigation requires continuous output, which is relatively resource-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device to address the problems of water loss, impact on the continuity of green water supply, and high consumption of traditional irrigation methods.

[0006] A photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device includes: a greening pool and a mist irrigation mechanism disposed therein, wherein the surface of the greening pool is provided with photovoltaic panels;

[0007] A water supply component is provided, which is located inside the greening pond and can be combined with a mist irrigation mechanism to collect water and achieve a dual water supply effect.

[0008] The water supply component includes a storage bladder located on one side of the greening pond, and the surface of the storage bladder is connected to a capillary tube through a sealing sleeve.

[0009] In one embodiment, the greening pool is provided with three partitions, which divide the interior of the greening pool into two planting chambers and two storage chambers. A partition is provided in the middle of the storage chamber, which divides the storage chamber into a storage chamber and a placement chamber. The storage sac is located in the placement chamber, and the capillary tube extends into the planting chamber.

[0010] In one embodiment, the water supply assembly further includes a connecting sleeve disposed above the storage bladder and fixed to the partition, wherein a tampon is disposed inside the connecting sleeve, with one end of the tampon placed in the storage cavity and the other end placed in the storage bladder.

[0011] In one embodiment, the water supply assembly further includes an opening on the side of the greening pool, into which a cotton board is inserted, half of the volume of which is located within a storage chamber.

[0012] In one embodiment, the cotton board has an extension on the outside of the greening pool. The extension is a board-type design and is attached to the side of the greening pool.

[0013] In one embodiment, the portion of the cotton plate located in the storage cavity has an inverted conical design.

[0014] In one embodiment, the capillary is made of multiple strands of hemp rope twisted together.

[0015] In one embodiment, the capillary is provided with a memory wire inside, which can be used to maintain the capillary in a specific posture.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] 1. By setting up cotton boards and cotton strips in the water supply component, rainwater can be collected and stored in the storage bag during rainy weather. Through the elasticity of the squeeze bag in the water supply component, water can be transported to the roots of green plants through capillary action to achieve a continuous water supply. In addition, the capillary action water supply method can also effectively reduce the waste of water resources.

[0018] 2. The rectangular greening pools can guide rainwater at an angle during rainy weather by utilizing their sloping sides, allowing rainwater to fully contact the cotton board and increasing the amount of rainwater collected by the cotton board. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the greening pond of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the greening pond of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another form of capillary structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Greening pond; 2. Water supply components; 201. Storage bladder; 202. Capillary tube; 203. Connecting sleeve; 204. Cotton strip; 205. Cotton board; 3. Fog irrigation mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] The following is combined with Figures 1-5 This invention describes a photovoltaic-driven mist irrigation device for roadside green belts.

[0029] In one embodiment, a photovoltaic-driven road shoulder green belt mist irrigation device includes: a greening pool 1 and a mist irrigation mechanism 3 disposed therein, wherein a photovoltaic panel is disposed on the surface of the greening pool 1;

[0030] Water supply component 2 is located inside the greening pond 1 and can be combined with the mist irrigation mechanism 3 to collect water and achieve a dual water supply effect.

[0031] The mist irrigation mechanism 3 is located on both sides of the greening pool 1. It mainly consists of mist irrigation nozzles and a water pump. The mist irrigation nozzles are located on the inner wall of the greening pool 1, and the water pump is located on the outer side of the greening pool 1. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the storage chamber through a water pipe. In actual use, the photovoltaic panel first converts sunlight into direct current. This electricity can be directly used to drive the water pump of the mist irrigation mechanism 3 to draw water from the storage chamber. The water pump pushes the water flow through the mist irrigation nozzles, converting the water into tiny water droplets. These water droplets cover the roots, leaves or surrounding soil of the plants in a mist. Through the fine water mist, the water can be evenly distributed on each plant in the green belt, improving the water use efficiency and reducing evaporation loss. Thus, the effect of mist irrigation for greening plants is achieved.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the water supply assembly 2 includes a storage sac 201 disposed on one side of the greening pool 1, and a capillary tube 202 connected to the surface of the storage sac 201 through a sealing sleeve; the water supply assembly 2 also includes a connecting sleeve 203 disposed above the storage sac 201 and fixed to the partition, and a cotton strip 204 disposed inside the connecting sleeve 203, with one end of the cotton strip 204 placed in the storage cavity and the other end placed inside the storage sac 201; the water supply assembly 2 also includes an opening opened on the side of the greening pool 1, in which a cotton board 205 is inserted, with half of the volume of the cotton board 205 located inside the storage cavity;

[0033] When it is rainy, rainwater will first drip onto the surface of the greening pool 1, and then flow downwards along the slope on both sides of the greening pool 1. At this time, the rainwater will come into contact with the outer extension of the cotton board 205, and the cotton board 205 will continuously absorb the rainwater. When the cotton board 205 is saturated, the rainwater will continuously drip down along the inverted cone of the cotton board 205 and collect in the storage cavity. At this time, the cotton strip 204 will inject the rainwater in the storage cavity into the storage bladder 201 through the capillary effect. The storage bladder 201 will guide the water inside to the roots of the greening plants through the capillary tube 202 using the capillary effect, so as to continuously supply water to the greening plants.

[0034] It should be noted that one-way valves are installed inside the connecting sleeve 203, at the connection between the storage sac 201 and the capillary tube 202, and on the surface of the storage sac 201. When guiding rainwater into the storage sac 201, personnel first use an external air tube connected to the one-way valve of the storage sac 201 to inflate the storage sac 201. After inflation, the one-way valve is closed, and then the one-way valve inside the connecting sleeve 203 is opened. At this time, the water in the tampon 204 can enter the storage sac 201 and accumulate. The water in 204 is continuously entering, so the one-way valve of the connecting sleeve 203 can be water-sealed to prevent gas from leaking back. When the water in the storage bladder 201 is sufficient, the one-way valve of the connecting sleeve 203 is closed, and the one-way valve between the storage bladder 201 and the capillary tube 202 is opened. At this time, the storage bladder 201 will use its own elastic effect to continuously squeeze the water outward, and the capillary tube 202 will continuously guide the water source to the roots of the green plants through the capillary effect, thus achieving the effect of continuous water supply to the green plants.

[0035] The cotton board 205 has an extension on the outside of the greening pool 1. The extension is a board design and fits against the side of the greening pool 1. The part of the cotton board 205 in the storage chamber has an inverted cone design. The capillary tube 202 is made of multiple strands of hemp rope twisted together.

[0036] When rainwater comes into contact with the cotton board 205, it will first come into contact with the outer extension of the cotton board 205. Since the outer extension is a plate design, it has enough area to contact the rainwater, which can improve the absorption effect of rainwater. When the cotton board 205 is saturated, the inverted cone part of the cotton board 205 will guide the excess rainwater inside it downward, so that the rainwater can drip smoothly into the storage chamber.

[0037] The capillary 202 is equipped with a memory steel wire, which can be used to maintain the capillary 202 in a specific posture.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, the root growth direction of different green plants will be different. By using memory wire, the capillary tube 202 can be bent into a specified posture before the green plants are cultivated, and then soil can be filled in to cultivate the green plants. This can improve the accuracy of the capillary tube 202 in guiding water.

[0039] After backfilling, personnel need to place moisture sensors in the soil so that they can detect the moisture content in the soil and supply water in a timely manner.

[0040] The interior of the greening pool 1 is equipped with three partitions, which divide the interior of the greening pool 1 into two planting chambers and two storage chambers. The middle of the storage chamber is equipped with a partition, which divides the storage chamber into a storage chamber and a placement chamber. The storage sac 201 is located in the placement chamber, and the capillary tube 202 extends into the planting chamber.

[0041] In some dry weather, people can fill the storage chamber with water in advance for storage. When water needs to be supplied to the green plants, the water pump can be used to extract the water and spray it on the green plants with the help of the misting nozzle. At the same time, opening the one-way valve of the connecting sleeve 203 can use the storage bladder 201 and the capillary tube 202 to continuously supply water to the roots of the green plants, so as to achieve the effect of dual water supply.

[0042] Working principle: In sunny weather, personnel can connect the external water pipe to the mist irrigation mechanism 3 and use the mist irrigation mechanism 3 to irrigate the green plants. In rainy weather, rainwater will first drip onto the surface of the greening pool 1, and then flow downwards along the slope on both sides of the greening pool 1. At this time, the rainwater will come into contact with the cotton board 205, and the cotton board 205 will continuously absorb the rainwater. When the cotton board 205 is saturated, the rainwater will continuously drip down along the inverted cone part of the cotton board 205 and collect in the storage chamber. At this time, the cotton strip 204 will inject the rainwater in the storage chamber into the storage bladder 201 through the capillary effect. The storage bladder 201 will guide the water inside to the roots of the green plants through the capillary tube 202 using the capillary effect, providing continuous water supply to the green plants.

[0043] It should be noted that the greening pool 1, storage bladder 201, one-way valve, mist irrigation mechanism 3, moisture sensor, mist irrigation nozzle and water pump mentioned above are all devices with relatively mature existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. Furthermore, the specific operating principles and usage steps of the above structures can be found on the webpage, and will not be elaborated here.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic-driven mist irrigation device for roadside green belts, characterized in that, include: A greening pool (1) and a mist irrigation system (3) installed inside it, wherein the surface of the greening pool (1) is provided with photovoltaic panels; Water supply component (2), which is located inside the greening pond (1) and can be combined with the mist irrigation mechanism (3) to collect water and achieve a dual water supply effect; The water supply component (2) includes a storage bladder (201) disposed on one side of the greening pond (1), and the surface of the storage bladder (201) is connected to a capillary tube (202) through a sealing sleeve.

2. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The greening pool (1) is provided with three partitions, which divide the interior of the greening pool (1) into two planting chambers and two storage chambers. The storage chamber is provided with a partition in the middle, which divides the storage chamber into a storage chamber and a placement chamber. The storage sac (201) is located in the placement chamber, and the capillary tube (202) extends into the planting chamber.

3. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component (2) also includes a connecting sleeve (203) disposed above the storage sac (201) and fixed to the partition. A cotton swab (204) is disposed inside the connecting sleeve (203). One end of the cotton swab (204) is placed in the storage cavity, and the other end is placed in the storage sac (201).

4. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply component (2) also includes an opening on the side of the greening pool (1), into which a cotton board (205) is inserted, half of the volume of which is located in the storage chamber.

5. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cotton board (205) is provided with an extension on the outside of the greening pool (1). The extension is a board design and is attached to the side of the greening pool (1).

6. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The portion of the cotton board (205) located in the storage cavity has an inverted conical design.

7. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The capillary (202) is made of multiple strands of hemp rope twisted together.

8. The photovoltaic-driven roadside green belt mist irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The capillary (202) is provided with a memory steel wire inside, which can be used to maintain a specific posture of the capillary (202).

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