A drinking trough for poultry farming

By designing an automated poultry water trough, and utilizing a cleaning plate and sensor-controlled valves, the problems of existing watering devices being unable to self-renew and the introduction of debris have been solved. This achieves automatic cleaning and water replenishment, improving the safety and ease of operation of poultry drinking water.

CN224482589UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14QIANJIANG KANGHONG ECOLOGICAL POULTRY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QIANJIANG KANGHONG ECOLOGICAL POULTRY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drinking water systems for poultry farming cannot be self-updated, are prone to microbial growth, and can easily introduce impurities into the drinking water, leading to health risks for poultry.

Method used

A drinking trough comprising a tank body, a cleaning plate, a water inlet nozzle, a drain outlet, and a drive unit is designed. The cleaning plate is moved by the drive unit, and the valve is automatically opened and closed by the sensor to achieve automatic cleaning and water replenishment. The cleaning plate and the drain outlet work together to periodically discharge sewage and debris.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning and refilling of water troughs, improving the safety and ease of operation of poultry drinking water, and reducing the risk of microbial growth and the introduction of debris.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to poultry breeding technical field discloses a kind of drinking troughs for poultry breeding, including support, the long strip shape groove body being set on the support along horizontal direction symmetry and water inlet pipe, the one end of the groove body is provided with several water inlet nozzles, the end of the water inlet nozzle is all communicated with the water inlet pipe, control valve is set on the water inlet pipe, cleaning plate is movably arranged in the groove body along vertical direction, the bottom of the cleaning plate is sawtooth, first driving part for driving the cleaning plate is set on the support and moves along the groove body, the bottom of the one end of the groove body away from the water inlet nozzle is provided with drain, second driving part for controlling the opening and closing of the drain is set on the groove body;The utility model has the effect of improving poultry drinking water safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming technology, and in particular to a drinking trough for poultry farming. Background Technology

[0002] In poultry farming, it is necessary to continuously provide clean water to ensure the normal growth of poultry.

[0003] Existing drinking water systems, especially those used for outdoor poultry farming, are usually equipped with static water sources, meaning water that cannot be self-renewed. Such drinking water systems are inconvenient to clean, and after a long period of accumulation, they are prone to the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria. At the same time, during the drinking process, poultry will introduce feces, feed and other debris, which may cause gastrointestinal discomfort or even serious diseases in poultry that drink such water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drinking trough for poultry farming that improves the safety of drinking water for poultry.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: It includes a support frame, a long, narrow trough symmetrically arranged horizontally on the support frame, and a water inlet pipe. One end of the trough is provided with several water inlet nozzles, the ends of which are all connected to the water inlet pipe. A control valve is provided on the water inlet pipe. A cleaning plate is movably arranged vertically within the trough, the bottom of which is serrated. A first driving component is provided on the support frame to drive the cleaning plate to move along the trough. A drain outlet is opened at the bottom of the end of the trough away from the water inlet nozzles. A second driving component is provided on the trough to control the opening and closing of the drain outlet.

[0006] A further feature of this invention is that the first driving component includes a reciprocating lead screw rotatably disposed in the middle of the bracket along the horizontal direction and a first moving block cooperatingly disposed on the reciprocating lead screw. A second moving block is disposed on the top of the cleaning plate, and the top of the second moving block is fixedly connected to the first moving block. A drive motor for driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate is disposed on the bracket.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the trough includes a vertically arranged first plate, a horizontally arranged second plate at the bottom of the first plate, and an inclined third plate on one side of the second plate. The cross-sectional area of ​​the bottom of the trough is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the trough, and the horizontal plane at the top of the third plate is lower than the horizontal plane at the top of the first plate.

[0008] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: the second driving component includes a first control plate movably attached to the drain outlet and a second control plate vertically mounted on the first control plate. The second control plate movably attaches to the outer side of the first plate. A long, narrow moving hole is formed at the top of the first plate in a horizontal direction. The horizontal plane at the bottom of the moving hole is higher than the horizontal plane at the top of the third plate. A control rod is horizontally mounted at the top of the second control plate. The control rod moves through the moving hole. A first limiting block is provided on the outer side of the first plate. Several return springs are arranged horizontally between the first limiting block and the second control plate. The second moving block can push the control rod to move along the moving hole. When the return spring is at its original length, the control rod abuts against the end of the moving hole near the water inlet nozzle, and the drain outlet is in a closed state. When the second moving block pushes the control rod to abut against the end of the moving hole away from the water inlet nozzle, the drain outlet is in an open state.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that a second limiting block is provided on the first limiting block along a direction parallel to the first plate, and the side of the second control plate away from the first plate is movably attached to the second limiting block.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the first limiting block is provided with a plurality of limiting rods corresponding one-to-one with the reset spring along the horizontal direction, and the limiting rods move through the reset spring and the second control plate.

[0011] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: a first sensor is provided at one end of the first plate near the movable hole; the second movable block can push the control rod to contact the first sensor; the first sensor is electrically connected to the control valve; when the control rod contacts the first sensor, the control valve drives the control valve to open, and the drain outlet is in an open state; a second sensor is provided at one end of the first plate near the water inlet nozzle; the second movable block can contact the second sensor; the second sensor is electrically connected to the control valve; when the second movable block contacts the second sensor, the second sensor controls the control valve to close.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that the cleaning plate is movably fitted against the inner wall of the tank.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a tank, cleaning plate, and drain outlet, when water needs to be added to the tank, the drain outlet is in a closed state. The control valve is opened, and water is added to the tank through the inlet nozzle. After reaching a certain water level, the control valve is closed. After a period of time, when the water in the tank becomes turbid, the first drive unit is activated, driving the cleaning plate to move towards the drain outlet. Simultaneously, the second drive unit is activated, driving the drain outlet to open, allowing water to drain from the tank. At the same time, the cleaning plate pushes debris in the tank towards the drain outlet for discharge. When the cleaning plate moves to the end closest to the drain outlet, it is driven to move in the opposite direction, returning to the area near the drain nozzle. At one end, the second drive unit is simultaneously opened, driving the drain outlet to close. Then, the control valve can be opened to spray clean water from the water inlet nozzle. By symmetrically arranging the troughs on the support, the drinking space for poultry can be increased, and the stability of the drinking device can also be improved. By setting a serrated cleaning plate, debris in the trough can be pushed out of the drain outlet during the movement of the cleaning plate. At the same time, the serrations at the bottom of the cleaning plate can prevent sewage from overflowing from the side wall of the trough. Through the cooperation of the cleaning plate and the drain outlet, sewage and debris in the drinking trough can be discharged regularly, improving the safety of drinking water for poultry.

[0015] 2. By setting up a reciprocating lead screw, the first moving block can drive the two second moving blocks on both sides and the cleaning plate to move synchronously during the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw driven by the drive motor, so as to clean the tank and realize the synchronous cleaning of the two tanks on the support.

[0016] 3. By setting control rods and moving holes, as the drive motor drives the cleaning plate closer to the drain outlet, the second moving block can push the control rod, the second control plate, and the first control plate to move, causing the drain outlet to open. After the drain outlet opens, the sewage in the tank can wash away the debris on one side of the cleaning plate through the drain outlet. Then, the control rod abuts against the moving hole, and the reciprocating screw stops rotating. When the sewage in the tank is drained, the drive motor is turned on, driving the reciprocating screw to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the cleaning plate to move towards the water inlet nozzle. During the movement of the cleaning plate, the elastic force of the return spring acts on the second control plate, pushing the control rod away from the first limit block along the moving hole until the control rod abuts against the end of the moving hole. At this time, the water inlet is in a closed state. Therefore, by setting control rods and the first control plate, the drain outlet can be opened during the movement of the cleaning plate, realizing the automatic discharge of sewage and debris. At the same time, the return spring can realize the reset of the first control plate, realizing the automatic closure of the drain outlet, making the operation simpler and more convenient.

[0017] 4. By setting up a first sensor and a second sensor, when the cleaning plate moves to the end near the drain outlet, the control lever touches the first sensor, which controls the control valve to open, allowing the water inlet nozzle to discharge clean water to rinse the tank, making the cleaning more thorough. Afterwards, when the cleaning plate moves away from the drain outlet, the drain outlet closes under the action of the return spring, and the water discharged from the water inlet nozzle accumulates in the tank. When the cleaning plate moves to the second moving block and touches the second sensor, the second sensor controls the control valve to close. At this point, the tank has accumulated the required amount of water, which can be used for poultry to draw water. Therefore, by using the first and second sensors, the control valve on the water inlet pipe can be automatically opened and closed, enabling automatic rinsing and water replenishment of the tank, further improving operational convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a drinking trough for poultry farming according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of B in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a drinking trough for poultry farming according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged diagram of C in the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Support; 2. Tank; 2a. First plate; 2b. Second plate; 2c. Third plate; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water inlet nozzle; 5. Control valve; 6. Cleaning plate; 7. First drive component; 7a. Reciprocating screw; 7b. First moving block; 8. Drain outlet; 9. Second drive component; 9a. First control board; 9b. Second control board; 10. Second moving block; 11. Drive motor; 12. Moving hole; 13. Control rod; 14. First limit block; 15. Return spring; 16. Second limit block; 17. Limit rod; 18. First sensor; 19. Second sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] This utility model provides a drinking trough for poultry farming, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the device includes a support 1, a long, narrow trough 2 symmetrically arranged horizontally on the support 1, and a water inlet pipe 3. One end of the trough 2 is provided with several water inlet nozzles 4, the ends of which are connected to the water inlet pipe 3. A control valve 5 is provided on the water inlet pipe 3. A cleaning plate 6 is movably arranged vertically inside the trough 2, with a serrated bottom. A first driving member 7 is provided on the support 1 to drive the cleaning plate 6 to move along the trough 2. A drain outlet 8 is opened at the bottom of the end of the trough 2 away from the water inlet nozzles 4, and a second driving member 9 is provided on the trough 2 to control the opening and closing of the drain outlet 8.

[0027] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: the first driving member 7 includes a reciprocating lead screw 7a rotatably disposed in the middle of the bracket 1 in the horizontal direction and a first moving block 7b cooperatingly disposed on the reciprocating lead screw 7a; a second moving block 10 is disposed on the top of the cleaning plate 6; the top of the second moving block 10 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 7b; and a drive motor 11 for driving the reciprocating lead screw 7a to rotate is disposed on the bracket 1.

[0028] A further feature of this invention is that the trough 2 includes a vertically arranged first plate 2a, a horizontally arranged second plate 2b at the bottom of the first plate 2a, and a third plate 2c inclined to one side of the second plate 2b. The cross-sectional area of ​​the bottom of the trough 2 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the trough 2, and the horizontal plane at the top of the third plate 2c is lower than the horizontal plane at the top of the first plate 2a.

[0029] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: the second driving member 9 includes a first control plate 9a movably fitted to the drain outlet 8 and a second control plate 9b vertically disposed on the first control plate 9a. The second control plate 9b is movably fitted to the outer side of the first plate body 2a. A long strip-shaped moving hole 12 is opened in the horizontal direction at the top of the first plate body 2a. The horizontal plane at the bottom end of the moving hole 12 is higher than the horizontal plane at the top end of the third plate body 2c. A control rod 13 is horizontally disposed at the top of the second control plate 9b. The control rod 13 moves through the moving hole 12. A first limiting block 14 is provided on the outer side of the plate 2a. A plurality of return springs 15 are arranged horizontally between the first limiting block 14 and the second control plate 9b. The second moving block 10 can push the control rod 13 to move along the moving hole 12. When the return spring 15 is at its original length, the control rod 13 abuts against the end of the moving hole 12 near the water inlet nozzle 4, and the drain outlet 8 is in a closed state. When the second moving block 10 pushes the control rod 13 to abut against the end of the moving hole 12 away from the water inlet nozzle 4, the drain outlet 8 is in an open state.

[0030] A further feature of this invention is that a second limiting block 16 is provided on the first limiting block 14 along a direction parallel to the first plate 2a, and the side of the second control plate 9b away from the first plate 2a is movably attached to the second limiting block 16.

[0031] A further feature of this invention is that the first limiting block 14 is provided with a plurality of limiting rods 17 corresponding one-to-one with the reset spring 15 along the horizontal direction, and the limiting rods 17 move through the reset spring 15 and the second control plate 9b.

[0032] A further configuration of this utility model is as follows: a first sensor 18 is provided at one end of the first plate 2a near the moving hole 12; the second moving block 10 can push the control rod 13 to abut against the first sensor 18; the first sensor 18 is electrically connected to the control valve 5; when the control rod 13 abuts against the first sensor 18, the control valve 5 is driven to open, and the drain outlet 8 is in an open state; a second sensor 19 is provided at one end of the first plate 2a near the water inlet nozzle 4; the second moving block 10 can abut against the second sensor 19; the second sensor 19 is electrically connected to the control valve 5; when the second moving block 10 abuts against the second sensor 19, the second sensor 19 controls the control valve 5 to close.

[0033] A further feature of this invention is that the cleaning plate 6 is movably fitted to the inner wall of the tank 2.

[0034] When water needs to be added to tank 2, drain outlet 8 is closed. Control valve 5 is opened, and water is added to tank 2 through inlet nozzle 4. After reaching a certain water level, control valve 5 is closed. After a period of time, the water in tank 2 becomes turbid. Drive motor 11 is then turned on, driving cleaning plate 6 to move closer to drain outlet 8. During this process, second moving block 10 can push control rod 13, second control plate 9b, and first control plate 9a to move, opening the outlet. After drain outlet 8 opens, the wastewater in tank 2 can flush out debris from one side of cleaning plate 6. Then, second moving block 10 pushes control rod 13 against first sensor 18, and reciprocating screw 7a stops rotating. First sensor 18 controls control valve 5 to open, and inlet nozzle 4 discharges clean water to rinse tank 2, making the cleaning more thorough. Then, drive motor 11 is turned on, driving reciprocating screw 7a to rotate in the opposite direction, driving cleaning plate 6 to move closer to inlet nozzle 4. During operation, the elastic force of the return spring 15 acts on the second control plate 9b, pushing the control rod 13 away from the first limit block 14 along the moving hole 12 until the control rod 13 touches the end of the moving hole 12. At this time, the water inlet is closed, and the water discharged from the water inlet nozzle 4 will accumulate in the tank 2. When the cleaning plate 6 moves to the second moving block 10 and touches the second sensor 19, the second sensor 19 controls the control valve 5 to close. At this time, the tank 2 has accumulated the required amount of water, which can be used for poultry to drink. By symmetrically setting the tank 2 on the bracket 1, the drinking space for poultry can be increased, and the stability of the drinking device can also be increased. By setting the serrated cleaning plate 6, the debris in the tank 2 can be pushed out of the drain 8 during the movement of the cleaning plate 6. At the same time, the serrations at the bottom of the cleaning plate 6 can prevent the sewage in the tank 2 from overflowing from the side wall of the tank 2. Through the cooperation of the cleaning plate 6 and the drain 8, the sewage and debris in the drinking trough can be discharged regularly, improving the safety of poultry drinking water.

[0035] By setting up a reciprocating lead screw 7a, etc., during the process of the drive motor 11 driving the reciprocating lead screw 7a to rotate, the first moving block 7b can drive the two second moving blocks 10 on both sides and the cleaning plate 6 to move synchronously, and clean the inside of the tank 2, so as to realize the synchronous cleaning of the two tanks 2 on the bracket 1.

[0036] By setting up control rod 13, moving hole 12, etc., as the drive motor 11 drives the cleaning plate 6 to approach the drain outlet 8, the second moving block 10 can push the control rod 13, the second control plate 9b, and the first control plate 9a to move, so that the drain outlet 8 opens. After the drain outlet 8 opens, the sewage in the tank 2 can wash away the debris on one side of the cleaning plate 6 through the drain outlet 8. Then, the control rod 13 abuts against the moving hole 12, and the reciprocating screw 7a stops rotating. When the sewage in the tank 2 is drained, the drive motor 11 is turned on, driving the reciprocating screw 7a to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the cleaning plate 6 to move closer to the water inlet nozzle. As the cleaning plate 6 moves in the direction of 4, the elastic force of the return spring 15 acts on the second control plate 9b, pushing the control rod 13 away from the first limit block 14 along the moving hole 12 until the control rod 13 touches the end of the moving hole 12. At this time, the water inlet is in a closed state. Therefore, by setting the control rod 13, the first control plate 9a, etc., the drain outlet 8 can be pushed open during the movement of the cleaning plate 6, realizing the automatic discharge of sewage and debris. At the same time, the return spring 15, etc. can realize the reset of the first control plate 9a, realizing the automatic closure of the drain outlet 8, making the operation simpler and more convenient.

[0037] By setting the first sensor 18 and the second sensor 19, when the cleaning plate 6 moves to the end near the drain outlet 8, the control rod 13 abuts against the first sensor 18, and the first sensor 18 controls the control valve 5 to open, so that the water inlet nozzle 4 can discharge clean water to rinse the tank 2, making the cleaning of the tank 2 more thorough. Afterwards, when the cleaning plate 6 moves away from the drain outlet 8, the drain outlet 8 closes under the action of the return spring 15, and the water discharged by the water inlet nozzle 4 will accumulate in the tank 2. When the cleaning plate 6 moves to the second moving block 10 abutting against the second sensor 19, the second sensor 19 controls the control valve 5 to close. At this time, the tank 2 has accumulated the required amount of water, which can be used for poultry to draw water. Therefore, by using the first sensor 18 and the second sensor 19, the control valve 5 on the water inlet pipe 3 can be automatically opened and closed, which can realize both automatic rinsing of the tank 2 and automatic water filling of the tank 2, further improving the convenience of operation.

[0038] By setting an inclined third plate 2c, the drinking space for poultry can be increased.

[0039] By setting the second limit block 16, the second control plate 9b is limited, thereby improving the stability of the first control plate 9a and the second control plate 9b during movement.

[0040] By setting the limit rod 17, the reset spring 15 is guided, and the stability of the second control board 9b during movement is improved.

[0041] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0042] The above description is merely a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A drinking trough for poultry farming, characterized in that: The device includes a support (1), a long strip-shaped trough (2) symmetrically arranged on the support (1) in the horizontal direction, and a water inlet pipe (3). One end of the trough (2) is provided with several water inlet nozzles (4), and the ends of the water inlet nozzles (4) are all connected to the water inlet pipe (3). A control valve (5) is provided on the water inlet pipe (3). A cleaning plate (6) is movably arranged in the vertical direction inside the trough (2). The bottom of the cleaning plate (6) is serrated. A first driving member (7) for driving the cleaning plate (6) to move along the trough (2) is provided on the support (1). A drain outlet (8) is opened at the bottom of the end of the trough (2) away from the water inlet nozzles (4). A second driving member (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the drain outlet (8) is provided on the trough (2).

2. The drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component (7) includes a reciprocating screw (7a) rotatably disposed in the middle of the bracket (1) in the horizontal direction and a first moving block (7b) cooperatingly disposed on the reciprocating screw (7a). A second moving block (10) is disposed on the top of the cleaning plate (6), and the top of the second moving block (10) is fixedly connected to the first moving block (7b). A drive motor (11) for driving the reciprocating screw (7a) to rotate is disposed on the bracket (1).

3. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trough (2) includes a vertically arranged first plate (2a), a horizontally arranged second plate (2b) at the bottom of the first plate (2a), and a third plate (2c) inclined to one side of the second plate (2b). The cross-sectional area of ​​the bottom of the trough (2) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the top of the trough (2), and the horizontal plane at the top of the third plate (2c) is lower than the horizontal plane at the top of the first plate (2a).

4. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving component (9) includes a first control plate (9a) movably fitted to the drain outlet (8) and a second control plate (9b) vertically mounted on the first control plate (9a). The second control plate (9b) is movably fitted to the outer side of the first plate (2a). A long, narrow moving hole (12) is provided at the top of the first plate (2a) in a horizontal direction. The bottom of the moving hole (12) is at a horizontal level higher than the top of the third plate (2c). A control rod (13) is horizontally mounted at the top of the second control plate (9b). The control rod (13) moves through the moving hole (12). The outer side of the first plate (2a) is provided with... A first limiting block (14) is provided, and a plurality of return springs (15) are arranged horizontally between the first limiting block (14) and the second control plate (9b). The second moving block (10) can push the control rod (13) to move along the moving hole (12). When the return spring (15) is at its original length, the control rod (13) abuts against the end of the moving hole (12) near the water inlet nozzle (4), and the drain outlet (8) is in a closed state. When the second moving block (10) pushes the control rod (13) to move to the end of the moving hole (12) away from the water inlet nozzle (4), the drain outlet (8) is in an open state.

5. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second limiting block (16) is provided on the first limiting block (14) in a direction parallel to the first plate (2a), and the side of the second control plate (9b) away from the first plate (2a) is movably attached to the second limiting block (16).

6. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting block (14) is provided with a plurality of limiting rods (17) that correspond one-to-one with the reset spring (15) along the horizontal direction. The limiting rods (17) move through the reset spring (15) and the second control plate (9b).

7. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sensor (18) is provided at one end of the first plate (2a) near the moving hole (12). The second moving block (10) can push the control rod (13) to abut against the first sensor (18). The first sensor (18) is electrically connected to the control valve (5). When the control rod (13) abuts against the first sensor (18), the control valve (5) drives the control valve (5) to open. At the same time, the drain outlet (8) is in an open state. A second sensor (19) is provided at one end of the first plate (2a) near the water inlet nozzle (4). The second moving block (10) can abut against the second sensor (19). The second sensor (19) is electrically connected to the control valve (5). When the second moving block (10) abuts against the second sensor (19), the second sensor (19) controls the control valve (5) to close.

8. A drinking trough for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (6) is movably attached to the inner wall of the tank (2).