A sea cucumber pond bottom improvement equipment
By designing a pond bottom sediment improvement device, a water pump is used to flush the pond bottom sediment, which solves the problem of sea cucumber mortality caused by the release of toxic substances from the pond bottom sediment. This achieves the effects of environmental improvement and nutrient supply, thereby improving the growth environment and yield of sea cucumbers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 荣成市海洋与渔业安全应急指挥保障中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224482646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pond aquaculture technology, specifically a device for improving the bottom sediment of sea cucumber ponds. Background Technology
[0002] Sea sediment, as a reservoir of nutrients such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, directly impacts the living environment of farmed animals. Furthermore, toxic substances such as sulfides, ammonia nitrogen, and nitrites accumulated in the sediment over time are rapidly released under high temperatures, deteriorating the water quality and leading to large-scale sea cucumber mortality. Therefore, improving the sea sediment environment in sea cucumber farming areas and reducing the accumulation of harmful substances is crucial for increasing sea cucumber yield. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for improving the bottom sediment of sea cucumber ponds, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement device, characterized in that it includes a hull, a drive mechanism, a water pump, and a cleaning mechanism. The drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the hull for driving the hull forward. The water pump is fixedly connected to the hull, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the pond water surface through a water pipe. The cleaning mechanism includes a rigid main water pipe and a rigid flushing pipe connected to the main water pipe. The main water pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump through a pipeline. One end of the flushing pipe is connected to the inside of the main water pipe, and the other end of the flushing pipe extends into the pond for flushing the pond bottom sediment.
[0005] Furthermore, multiple flushing pipes are arranged side by side along the length of the main water pipe.
[0006] The efficiency of pond bottom sediment improvement can be improved by setting up multiple flushing pipes.
[0007] Preferably, the main water pipe is fixedly connected to the hull, and one end of the flushing pipe is connected to the main water pipe via a flexible pipe. This flexible connection allows the flushing pipe to be easily flipped up and placed on the hull, facilitating equipment transport.
[0008] Preferably, the connection between the main water pipe and the water pump is a long flexible hose, and a hand handle is fixedly connected to the main water pipe. The hand handle is used for manually holding the flushing pipe and rinsing the pond bottom.
[0009] The flushing hose is lowered to the bottom of the pond by holding a handle, which makes it easy to manually control the depth of the flushing hose in the water and to adjust the angle of the flushing hose.
[0010] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a diesel engine and an impeller that is driven by the diesel engine. The diesel engine and the impeller are located at one end above the hull. The impeller is driven by the diesel engine to rotate and propel the hull forward. The energy storage device and the water pump are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper part of the hull. The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the other end of the hull.
[0011] By rationally designing the layout and balancing the mass distribution of the connecting components on the upper part of the hull, the stability of the hull when moving on the surface of the pond can be improved.
[0012] Preferably, the water pump is a water pump powered by a diesel engine.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower part of the hull is equipped with foam floats.
[0014] The stability of the ship during movement is improved by using foam floats.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This invention supplies water to the cleaning mechanism via a water pump. After the water is sprayed out from the flushing pipe, it impacts the pond bottom sediment, promptly releasing harmful substances such as sulfides, ammonia nitrogen, and nitrites from the sediment. This prevents the sudden release of harmful substances after long-term accumulation, which could have a toxic effect on sea cucumbers, and effectively improves the pond bottom environment. At the same time, the impact on the pond bottom not only exposes the organic matter in the sediment, ensuring the nutrient supply for sea cucumber growth, but also inhibits the growth of algae, maintaining an excellent growth environment for sea cucumbers. The entire device is simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is another structural view of the sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement device provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram, 1-hull, 2-water pump, 3-cleaning mechanism, 4-foam float, 5-diesel engine, 6-impeller, 7-hand lever, 31-main water pipe, 32-flushing pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement device, including a hull 1, a drive mechanism, a water pump 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. A foam float 4 is fixedly installed below the hull 1 to improve the hull's buoyancy and stability. The drive mechanism includes a diesel engine 5 and an impeller 6 that is driven by the diesel engine 5. The diesel engine 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the hull 1, and the impeller 6 is fixedly connected to the diesel engine 5. The impeller 6 is driven by the diesel engine 5 to rotate and propel the hull 1 forward. The water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the hull 1. For ease of use, the diesel engine is preferably used as the power source for the water pump 2. The cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hull 1.
[0023] The inlet of water pump 2 is connected to the surface of the pond through a water pipe, and the outlet of water pump 2 is connected to the cleaning mechanism 3.
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a main water pipe 31 and a flushing pipe 32 connected to the main water pipe 31. Multiple flushing pipes 32 are arranged side by side along the length of the main water pipe 31. The main water pipe 31 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 2 through a pipeline.
[0025] In Embodiment 1 of this utility model, the main water pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the hull, and one end of the flushing pipe 32 is connected to the inside of the main water pipe 31 through a flexible pipe. The flexible connection makes it easy to flip the flushing pipe 32 up and place it on the hull, which is convenient for equipment transportation. The other end of the flushing pipe 32 can be extended into the pond and sink under its own weight to stabilize the water pipe, and water is supplied by the water pump 2 to flush the bottom of the pond.
[0026] In embodiment 2, the main water pipe 31 is rigidly connected to the flushing pipe 32. The connection between the main water pipe 31 and the water pump 2 is a long flexible pipe, and a hand handle 7 is fixedly connected to the main water pipe 31. When in use, the person holds the hand handle 7 to aim the flushing pipe at the bottom of the pond and flush the bottom of the pond. This makes it easy to adjust the depth of the flushing pipe in the pond and also to adjust the angle of the flushing pipe.
[0027] In the specific implementation process, the diesel engine 5 drives the impeller 6 to rotate and propel the hull 1 forward. During the movement of the hull 1, water is sprayed out from the flushing pipe 32, which impacts the pond bottom sediment, thereby releasing harmful substances such as sulfides, ammonia nitrogen, and nitrites from the bottom sediment. This prevents the sudden release of harmful substances after long-term accumulation, which would have a toxic effect on sea cucumbers, and effectively improves the pond bottom sediment environment. At the same time, the impact on the pond bottom sediment not only exposes the organic matter in the sediment and releases nutrients, ensuring the nutrient supply for the growth of sea cucumbers, but also promotes the growth of phytoplankton in the water. This increases the amount of beneficial organic food and also allows the phytoplankton to compete with harmful algae for sunlight, inhibiting the growth of harmful algae. Furthermore, the flushing process of the pond bottom sediment turbids the water at the bottom, which also inhibits the reproduction of harmful algae at the bottom.
[0028] It should be noted that the diesel engine 5, impeller 6, and water pump 2 are all commercially available components purchased from the market. Their specific models and specifications need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The selection and calculation method adopts existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for improving the bottom sediment of sea cucumber ponds, characterized in that: The system includes a hull, a drive mechanism, a water pump, and a cleaning mechanism. The drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the hull to drive the hull forward. The water pump is fixedly connected to the hull, and its inlet is connected to the pond surface via a water pipe. The cleaning mechanism includes a rigid main water pipe and a rigid flushing pipe connected to the main water pipe. The main water pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump via a pipeline. One end of the flushing pipe is connected to the inside of the main water pipe, and the other end of the flushing pipe extends into the pond to flush the pond bottom.
2. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple flushing pipes are arranged side by side along the length of the main water pipe.
3. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main water pipe is fixedly connected to the hull, and one end of the flushing pipe is connected to the main water pipe through a flexible pipe.
4. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main water pipe is connected to the water pump via a long flexible hose, and a handheld handle is fixedly connected to the main water pipe. The handheld handle is used to manually hold the flushing pipe and aim it at the bottom of the pond to flush the bottom.
5. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a diesel engine and an impeller that is connected to the diesel engine. The diesel engine and the impeller are located at one end of the upper part of the hull. The impeller is driven to rotate by the diesel engine, which propels the hull forward. The water pump is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper part of the hull, and the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the other end of the hull.
6. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water pump is powered by a diesel engine.
7. The sea cucumber pond bottom sediment improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the hull is equipped with foam floats.