A height-adjustable periplaneta americana breeding frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layer height adjustable periplaneta americana breeding frame relates to periplaneta americana breeding technical field, and the utility model discloses a bottom plate, the top surface fixed of bottom plate is equipped with support frame, the inside sliding of support frame is equipped with breeding frame body, the top surface of breeding frame body places the breeding case, one side fixed of breeding case is equipped with first filter screen, the side fixed of breeding case away from first filter screen is equipped with second filter screen, the top surface fixed of bottom plate is equipped with vertical board, the top surface installation air pump of vertical board, the outer surface fixed of air pump is equipped with gas pipe, through second filter screen and air outlet pipe interpenetration, then air is discharged from air outlet pipe, then is transported to breeding case from second filter screen, then is discharged from first filter screen, and then can ensure the air circulation in breeding case, is convenient for the ventilation treatment in breeding case, makes the oxygen in breeding case be sufficient, can satisfy the growth metabolism demand of periplaneta americana.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cockroach farming technology, specifically to a cockroach farming rack with adjustable shelf height. Background Technology

[0002] The American cockroach, also known as the American cockroach or fire ant, is the largest insect in the Blattidae family. It is the largest species of cockroach commonly found in households, typically measuring 27-32 mm in length. Its body is reddish-brown, and it has well-developed wings. A key characteristic that distinguishes the American cockroach from other cockroaches is a large, dark brown, butterfly-shaped spot on its pronotum, with a midline extending backward to form a small tail, and a small "T"-shaped spot in front of the midline.

[0003] Application No. CN202321027996.6 discloses a height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack, including a base plate, with upright plates fixed to the top surface of the base plate near both ends. Guide grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two upright plates. A horizontal plate is fixed between the two upright plates, and several placement plates are regularly arranged between the two upright plates. Several breeding boxes are fixed to the top surface of the placement plates. Movable blocks are fixed to the left and right surfaces of the upright plates. A guide block is fixed to the side of the movable block away from the placement plate on the same side, which is slidably connected to a groove on the surface of the upright plate on the same side. The rack also includes an adjustment mechanism. This utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, allows for the adjustment of the height of several breeding boxes. The height of several breeding boxes can be adjusted according to the different heights of the staff, eliminating the need for staff to bend over or stand on tiptoe, thus facilitating the feeding or observation of the growth status of the American cockroaches inside the breeding boxes.

[0004] Although the document mentioned above allows for adjusting the height of several breeding boxes according to the different heights of the staff, the breeding boxes are in a closed state during the breeding of American cockroaches, which makes it difficult to ventilate the boxes. This results in insufficient oxygen in the breeding boxes, which cannot meet the growth and metabolic needs of the American cockroaches. In order to address the above problems, the inventors have proposed an American cockroach breeding rack with adjustable layer height to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problem of enclosed breeding boxes making ventilation difficult, this invention aims to provide an adjustable-height breeding rack for American cockroaches.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack, including a base plate, a support frame fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, a breeding rack body slidably mounted inside the support frame, a breeding box placed on the top surface of the breeding rack body, a first filter screen fixedly mounted on one side of the breeding box, and a second filter screen fixedly mounted on the side of the breeding box away from the first filter screen; a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, an air pump installed on the top surface of the vertical plate, an air delivery pipe fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air pump, a fixing pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, the air delivery pipe fixedly inserted into the fixing pipe, and a fixing device fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing pipe. A connecting pipe is provided, and a diversion pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical plate. The connecting pipe is fixedly provided inside the diversion pipe. An air outlet pipe is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the diversion pipe. A sealing gasket is fixedly provided on one side of the air outlet pipe. The sealing gasket can be attached to one side of the breeding box. The second filter screen is interconnected with the air outlet pipe. First, by turning on the motor, the bidirectional screw is rotated, which causes the two sets of moving plates to slide relative to each other in the frame. One end of the guide rod is hinged in the first fixed seat, and the other end is hinged in the second fixed seat. At the same time, the breeding frame body is driven to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the height of the breeding box. The staff can feed the American cockroaches without bending over or standing on tiptoe.

[0007] When ventilation is needed, move the breeding rack body, causing the connecting plate to slide within the support frame. Simultaneously, move the sliding plate, causing the pointer to point to the positioning plate, aligning the second filter screen horizontally with the air outlet pipe, and ensuring the sealing gasket is tightly fitted to one side of the breeding box. The second filter screen and the air outlet pipe are interconnected. Then, turn on the air pump, causing the air supply pipe to deliver air into the fixed pipe, and then from the connecting pipe into the distribution pipe, allowing it to be discharged from the air outlet pipe. The air is then delivered from the second filter screen into the breeding box, and finally discharged from the first filter screen. This ensures air circulation within the breeding box, facilitating ventilation and ensuring sufficient oxygen to meet the growth and metabolic needs of the American cockroach.

[0008] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the breeding rack body, the connecting plates are slidably disposed in the support frame, the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, the connecting plates are slidably disposed in the sliding groove, a sliding plate is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate, pointers are fixedly provided on both sides of the sliding plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is installed on one side of the support frame, and a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor. A movable plate is threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A guide rod is hinged to the top surface of the movable plate, and the other end of the guide rod is hinged to the bottom end of the breeding rack body. A first fixed seat is fixedly provided on the top surface of the movable plate, and one end of the guide rod is hinged to the first fixed seat. A second fixed seat is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the breeding rack body, and the other end of the guide rod is hinged to the second fixed seat. A frame is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate, and the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably disposed within the frame. There are two sets of movable plates, and the two sets of movable plates are slidably disposed within the frame.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The second filter is connected to the air outlet pipe. Air is then discharged from the air outlet pipe, then transported to the breeding box through the second filter, and then discharged through the first filter. This ensures air circulation in the breeding box, facilitates ventilation, and ensures sufficient oxygen in the breeding box to meet the growth and metabolic needs of the American cockroach.

[0012] 2. By turning on the motor, the bidirectional lead screw rotates, causing the two sets of moving plates to slide relative to each other within the frame. One end of the guide rod is hinged to the first fixed seat, and the other end is hinged to the second fixed seat. This simultaneously raises or lowers the breeding frame, thus adjusting the height of the breeding box. This allows staff to feed the American cockroaches without bending over or standing on tiptoe. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the support frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the breeding rack of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate disassembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a partial cross-sectional view of the vertical plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Support frame; 111. Slide groove; 12. Positioning plate; 13. Breeding rack body; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Pointer; 17. Breeding box; 171. First filter screen; 172. Second filter screen; 2. Motor; 21. Frame; 22. Two-way lead screw; 23. Moving plate; 24. Guide rod; 25. First fixed seat; 26. Second fixed seat; 3. Vertical plate; 31. Air pump; 32. Air supply pipe; 33. Fixed pipe; 34. Connecting pipe; 35. Diverter pipe; 36. Air outlet pipe; 37. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack, including a base plate 1, a support frame 11 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1, a breeding rack body 13 slidably mounted inside the support frame 11, a breeding box 17 placed on the top surface of the breeding rack body 13, a first filter screen 171 fixedly mounted on one side of the breeding box 17, and a second filter screen 172 fixedly mounted on the side of the breeding box 17 away from the first filter screen 171; a vertical plate 3 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1, an air pump 31 mounted on the top surface of the vertical plate 3, an air supply pipe 32 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the air pump 31, a fixing pipe 33 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 3, the air supply pipe 32 fixedly inserted into the fixing pipe 33, a connecting pipe 34 fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing pipe 33, a diversion pipe 35 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 3, the connecting pipe 34 fixedly mounted inside the diversion pipe 35, an air outlet pipe 36 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the diversion pipe 35, and a sealing gasket 3 fixedly mounted on one side of the air outlet pipe 36. 7. The sealing gasket 37 can be attached to one side of the breeding box 17. The second filter screen 172 is interconnected with the air outlet pipe 36. When ventilation is required, move the breeding box 17 so that the second filter screen 172 and the air outlet pipe 36 are horizontally aligned, and make the sealing gasket 37 tightly attached to one side of the breeding box 17. At the same time, the second filter screen 172 and the air outlet pipe 36 are interconnected (the first filter screen 171 and the second filter screen 172 are made of stainless steel). Then turn on the air pump 31, so that the air supply pipe 32 delivers air to the fixed pipe 33 and from the connecting pipe 34 to the diversion pipe 35, and then it can be discharged from the air outlet pipe 36. Then it is delivered from the second filter screen 172 to the breeding box 17, and then discharged from the first filter screen 171. This ensures air circulation in the breeding box 17, facilitates ventilation in the breeding box 17, and ensures sufficient oxygen in the breeding box 17 to meet the growth and metabolic needs of the American cockroach.

[0023] Connecting plates 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the main body 13 of the breeding rack. The connecting plates 14 are slidably disposed in the support frame 11. A sliding groove 111 is provided in the support frame 11. The connecting plates 14 are slidably disposed in the sliding groove 111. A sliding plate 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate 14. Pointers 16 are fixedly provided on both sides of the sliding plate 15. A positioning plate 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 11.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the breeding rack body 13 moves, it drives the connecting plate 14 to slide inside the support frame 11, and at the same time drives the sliding plate 15 to move, so that the pointer 16 points to the positioning plate 12, so that people can easily observe the mutual connection between the second filter screen 172 and the air outlet pipe 36.

[0025] A motor 2 is installed on one side of the support frame 11. A bidirectional lead screw 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2. A movable plate 23 is threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 22. A guide rod 24 is hinged to the top surface of the movable plate 23. The other end of the guide rod 24 is hinged to the bottom end of the breeding rack body 13. A first fixed seat 25 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable plate 23. One end of the guide rod 24 is hinged to the first fixed seat 25. A second fixed seat 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the breeding rack body 13. The other end of the guide rod 24 is hinged to the second fixed seat 26. A frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1. The bidirectional lead screw 22 is rotatably installed in the frame 21. There are two sets of movable plates 23. The two sets of movable plates 23 are slidably installed in the frame 21.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 2 is turned on, which causes the bidirectional lead screw 22 to rotate, thereby causing the two sets of moving plates 23 to slide relative to each other within the frame 21. One end of the guide rod 24 is hinged in the first fixed seat 25, and the other end is hinged in the second fixed seat 26. At the same time, the breeding frame body 13 is driven to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the height of the breeding box 17. The staff can feed the American cockroaches without bending over or standing on tiptoe.

[0027] Working principle: First, by turning on the motor 2, the bidirectional lead screw 22 is rotated, which causes the two sets of moving plates 23 to slide relative to each other within the frame 21. One end of the guide rod 24 is hinged in the first fixed seat 25, and the other end is hinged in the second fixed seat 26. At the same time, the breeding frame body 13 is raised or lowered, thereby adjusting the height of the breeding box 17. The staff can feed the American cockroaches without bending over or standing on tiptoe.

[0028] When ventilation is needed, move the breeding rack body 13, causing the connecting plate 14 to slide within the support frame 11, and simultaneously moving the sliding plate 15, so that the pointer 16 points to the positioning plate 12, aligning the second filter 172 with the air outlet pipe 36 horizontally, and ensuring that the sealing gasket 37 is tightly fitted to one side of the breeding box 17. At the same time, the second filter 172 and the air outlet pipe 36 are interconnected. Then, turn on the air pump 31, so that the air supply pipe 32 delivers air to the fixed pipe 33, and from the connecting pipe 34 to the diversion pipe 35, and then it can be discharged from the air outlet pipe 36. Then, it is delivered from the second filter 172 into the breeding box 17, and then discharged from the first filter 171, thus ensuring air circulation in the breeding box 17, facilitating ventilation in the breeding box 17, and ensuring sufficient oxygen in the breeding box 17 to meet the growth and metabolic needs of the American cockroach.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable breeding rack for American cockroaches, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (11) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate (1), and a breeding rack body (13) is slidably provided inside the support frame (11). A breeding box (17) is placed on the top surface of the breeding rack body (13). A first filter screen (171) is fixedly provided on one side of the breeding box (17), and a second filter screen (172) is fixedly provided on the side of the breeding box (17) away from the first filter screen (171). A vertical plate (3) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate (1). An air pump (31) is installed on the top surface of the vertical plate (3). An air supply pipe (32) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the air pump (31). A fixed pipe (33) is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical plate (3). The air supply pipe (32) is fixedly inserted into the fixed pipe (33). A connecting pipe (34) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed pipe (33). A diversion pipe (35) is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical plate (3). The connecting pipe (34) is fixedly provided in the diversion pipe (35). An air outlet pipe (36) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the diversion pipe (35). A sealing gasket (37) is fixedly provided on one side of the air outlet pipe (36). The sealing gasket (37) can be attached to one side of the breeding box (17). The second filter screen (172) and the air outlet pipe (36) are interconnected.

2. The height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the breeding rack body (13) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (14), and the connecting plates (14) are slidably disposed in the support frame (11).

3. The height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame (11) has a sliding groove (111) inside, and the connecting plate (14) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (111).

4. The height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding plate (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate (14), and pointers (16) are fixedly provided on both sides of the sliding plate (15). A positioning plate (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (11).

5. The height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (2) is installed on one side of the support frame (11). A bidirectional lead screw (22) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (2). A movable plate (23) is threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (22). A guide rod (24) is hinged on the top surface of the movable plate (23). The other end of the guide rod (24) is hinged to the bottom end of the breeding rack body (13).

6. The American cockroach breeding rack with adjustable layer height as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the movable plate (23) is fixedly provided with a first fixed seat (25), one end of the guide rod (24) is hinged in the first fixed seat (25), the bottom end of the breeding rack body (13) is fixedly provided with a second fixed seat (26), and the other end of the guide rod (24) is hinged in the second fixed seat (26).

7. The American cockroach breeding rack with adjustable layer height as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a frame (21), and the bidirectional lead screw (22) is rotatably disposed within the frame (21).

8. The height-adjustable American cockroach breeding rack as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the movable plates (23) is two sets, and the two sets of movable plates (23) are slidably disposed within the frame (21).

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