A roller device for peeling and grinding of jujube

Abstract

This invention provides a frizzy peeling roller device for bellflower stems, belonging to the field of bellflower stem peeling technology. The device includes a collection tank, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to one side of the collection tank, a transmission assembly at the left end of the connecting shaft, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting shaft, and a roller fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate. A hollow horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the collection tank, and two vertical rods slidably connected to the horizontal shaft. This invention uses the power provided by the transmission assembly to drive the roller to rotate, causing the bellflower stems inside the roller to roll and be peeled through friction with the roller wall. Simultaneously, by setting a friction roller, the friction roller can contact and rub against the rolling bellflower stems, further peeling them and improving the peeling effect. The position of the friction roller can be adjusted by an adjustment assembly to meet the peeling needs of bellflower stems of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of platycodon peeling technology, specifically a platycodon abrasive peeling roller device. Background Technology

[0002] Platycodon grandiflorus, also known as bellflower, is a perennial herbaceous plant. Its leaves are all whorled, some whorled to all alternate, sessile or with very short petioles. The leaf blades are ovate, ovate-elliptic to lanceolate. The flowers are dark blue or dark purplish-white and can be used as ornamental flowers. Its roots can be used as medicine and have the effects of relieving cough and expectoration, clearing the lungs, and draining pus. It is a commonly used medicine in traditional Chinese medicine. The outer skin of Platycodon grandiflorus is relatively hard and must be peeled before eating or using it as medicine.

[0003] Currently, the peeling of bellflower is mostly done manually. Because bellflowers are irregular in size, manual peeling is not only labor-intensive but also time-consuming, resulting in very low processing quality and efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a frizzling and peeling roller device for bellflower roots to make up for and improve the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model proposes a frizzing and peeling roller device for bellflower roots.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0007] A device for exfoliating and peeling bellflower root includes a collection tank. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the collection tank. A transmission assembly is provided at the left end of the connecting shaft. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting shaft. A roller is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate. A hollow horizontal shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the collection tank. Two vertical rods distributed on the left and right are slidably connected on the horizontal shaft. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two vertical rods. An adjustment assembly is provided on the horizontal plate. Mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two vertical rods. A friction roller is rotatably mounted between the two mounting blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes: a motor, which is fixedly connected to the collection tank; one end of the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley; the left end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley; and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes: a first lead screw, which is vertically arranged and threaded with a horizontal plate; the bottom end of the first lead screw rolls through the top side of the horizontal shaft and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first lead screw; a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft and is horizontally arranged; the inner end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear; and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the collection pool is fixedly connected to a top plate by a support rod, and several evenly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate. The nozzles are connected to a water source through hoses.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the roller is fixedly connected with several uniformly spaced peeling brushes.

[0013] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the collection pool, and a support base is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each support leg.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses the power provided by the transmission component to drive the drum to rotate, so that the orange peel inside the drum rolls with the drum and is peeled by friction with the drum wall;

[0017] 2. At the same time, by setting up friction rollers, the friction rollers can come into contact with and rub against the rolling bellflower stems, further peeling the bellflower stems and thus improving the peeling effect;

[0018] 3. By adjusting the components, the position of the friction roller can be adjusted, thereby meeting the peeling requirements of different sized bellflower stems and improving the applicability of this device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure;

[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Collection tank; 2. Connecting shaft; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Roller; 5. Horizontal shaft; 6. Vertical rod; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Mounting block; 9. Friction roller; 10. Motor; 11. First pulley; 12. Second pulley; 13. Belt; 14. First lead screw; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second lead screw; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Handle; 20. Support rod; 21. Top plate; 22. Nozzle; 23. Peeling brush; 24. Water outlet pipe; 25. Support leg; 26. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved objectives, and effects of this utility model readily understandable, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or alterations to this utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined in this application.

[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention discloses a frizzy and peeling roller device for purslane, comprising a collection pool 1, a connecting shaft 2 rotatably connected to one side of the collection pool 1, a transmission assembly provided at the left end of the connecting shaft 2, a connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting shaft 2, a roller 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 3, a hollow horizontal shaft 5 fixedly connected to the other side of the collection pool 1, two vertical rods 6 slidably connected to the horizontal shaft 5, a horizontal plate 7 fixedly connected between the top ends of the two vertical rods 6, an adjustment assembly provided on the horizontal plate 7, mounting blocks 8 fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 6, and a friction roller 9 rotatably mounted between the two mounting blocks 8.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the transmission assembly includes: a motor 10, which is fixedly connected to the collection tank 1. One end of the motor 10 shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley 11, and the left end of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 12. The first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are connected by a belt 13.

[0026] Specifically, when the motor 10 is working, it drives the first pulley 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 11 drives the connecting shaft 2 to rotate via the belt 13 and the second pulley 12. The rotation of the connecting shaft 2 drives the connecting plate 3 and the roller 4 to rotate, thereby making the roller 4 rotate.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the adjustment assembly includes: a first lead screw 14, which is vertically arranged and threadedly engaged with a horizontal plate 7. The bottom end of the first lead screw 14 rolls through the top side of a horizontal shaft 5 and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft 5. A first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 14. A second lead screw 17, which is horizontally arranged, is rotatably connected inside the horizontal shaft 5. A second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the second lead screw 17, and the second bevel gear 18 meshes with the first bevel gear 16.

[0028] Specifically, by rotating the second lead screw 17, the second bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate, the first lead screw 14 is driven to rotate, the first lead screw 14 is driven to rotate, the first lead screw 14 is driven to move the horizontal plate 7, the horizontal plate 7 is driven to slide the vertical rod 6 along the horizontal axis 5, the vertical rod 6 is driven to move the mounting block 8, and the mounting block 8 is driven to move the friction roller 9, thereby adjusting the position of the friction roller 9 to meet the peeling requirements of different sized bellflower stems.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer end of the second lead screw 17 is fixedly connected to the handle 19.

[0030] Specifically, by rotating the handle 19, the second lead screw 17 can be rotated, thereby avoiding direct contact between the operator's hand and the second lead screw 17, ensuring the operator's hand comfort.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the top surface of the collection pool 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate 21 by the support rod 20, and the bottom surface of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected to several evenly distributed nozzles 22, which are connected to the water source through hoses.

[0032] By setting nozzle 22, water can be sprayed into the roller 4, and the removed bellflower peel can be washed off by the water flow, making it easy to recycle. At the same time, the peeled bellflower can be rinsed to ensure the cleanliness of the bellflower surface.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, several uniformly spaced peeling brushes 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller 4.

[0034] By setting the peeling brush 23, the peeling brush 23 can come into contact with the bellflower root, and the surface of the bellflower root can be initially peeled by the friction generated when the peeling brush 23 comes into contact with the bellflower root.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection pool 1, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 24.

[0036] Specifically, the water at the bottom of the collection tank 1 can be drained through the water outlet pipe 24, making it easy to recycle.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, support legs 25 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the collection pool 1, and support bases 26 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each support leg 25.

[0038] Specifically, the outrigger 25 and the support base 26 work together to support the collection pool 1, making it easier for operators to operate the device.

[0039] This solution also includes a controller, the location of which is set by the operator according to the actual situation during operation. The controller is used to control the electrical components used in this solution. The controller is one of an Intel processor, AMD processor, PLC controller, ARM processor, or microcontroller. It is used in conjunction with a motherboard, memory modules, storage media, and power supply, which is AC power or a lithium battery. When a display screen is provided, a graphics card is also provided. For the operating principle of the controller, please refer to "Principles of Automatic Control", "Principles and Application Simulation Cases of Microcontrollers", and "Principles and Applications of Sensors" published by Tsinghua University Press. Other books in this field can also be consulted. Other automation control and electrical components not mentioned are knowledge well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] Working principle: First, the bellflower root is placed inside the roller 4. Then, the motor 10 works, driving the first pulley 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first pulley 11 drives the connecting shaft 2 to rotate through the belt 13 and the second pulley 12. The rotation of the connecting shaft 2 drives the connecting plate 3 and the roller 4 to rotate, thus making the roller 4 rotate. The rotation of the roller 4 causes the bellflower root to roll inside the roller 4. Thus, the bellflower root is peeled through friction between itself and friction generated by the contact between the bellflower root and the friction roller 9.

[0041] When the bellflower stem is too thick or too thin and the position of the friction roller 9 needs to be adjusted, the second lead screw 17 is rotated, which drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 18 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 16 drives the first lead screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 14 drives the horizontal plate 7 to move. The movement of the horizontal plate 7 drives the vertical rod 6 to slide along the horizontal axis 5. The movement of the vertical rod 6 drives the mounting block 8 to move. The movement of the mounting block 8 drives the friction roller 9 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the friction roller 9. This ensures that the friction roller 9 is always in contact with the bellflower stem, so as to meet the peeling requirements of bellflower stems of different sizes.

[0042] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "side," "inner," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the adjustable irrigation flushing gun or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for grinding and peeling bellflower root using a roller, comprising a collection tank (1), characterized in that, The collection pool (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (2) on one side. The left end of the connecting shaft (2) is provided with a transmission component. The right end of the connecting shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3). The right side of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a roller (4). The other side of the collection pool (1) is fixedly connected to a hollow horizontal shaft (5). Two vertical rods (6) distributed on the left and right are slidably connected on the horizontal shaft (5). A horizontal plate (7) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two vertical rods (6). An adjustment component is provided on the horizontal plate (7). The bottom ends of the two vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (8). A friction roller (9) is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks (8).

2. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes: a motor (10), which is fixedly connected to the collection pool (1), one end of the motor (10) shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley (11), and the left end of the connecting shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (12). The first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) are connected by a belt (13).

3. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes: a first lead screw (14), which is vertically arranged and threaded with a horizontal plate (7). The bottom end of the first lead screw (14) rolls through the top side of the horizontal shaft (5) and is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft (5). A first bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to the first lead screw (14). A second lead screw (17) is rotatably connected to the horizontal shaft (5). A second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the second lead screw (17). The second bevel gear (18) meshes with the first bevel gear (16).

4. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer end of the second lead screw (17) is fixedly connected to the handle (19).

5. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the collection pool (1) is fixedly connected to the top plate (21) by the support rod (20), and the bottom surface of the top plate (21) is fixedly connected to several evenly distributed nozzles (22), which are connected to the water source through hoses.

6. The device for grinding and peeling platycodon root according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several uniformly spaced peeling brushes (23) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller (4).

7. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection tank (1) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (24), and a control valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (24).

8. The device for grinding and peeling bellflower stems according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection pool (1) is fixedly installed with support legs (25) at the four corners, and each support leg (25) is fixedly installed with a support base (26) on its bottom surface.

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