A waste cigarette processing device

Abstract

The application discloses a waste cigarette processing device, which comprises a rack, two rotating rollers arranged at the two ends of the inside of the rack, a conveying belt arranged between the two rotating rollers, and a driving mechanism arranged on the rack; a shunt mechanism comprising two limiting plates symmetrically arranged at the top end of the rack, the two ends of the two limiting plates being fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and a plurality of partitions being arranged on the bottom side of the connecting plate along the running direction of the conveying belt; a cutting mechanism comprising a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the top side of the rack and close to the top of the partition, a movable seat arranged on the bottom side of the fixing frame, and a plurality of cutters arranged on the bottom side of the movable seat and staggered with the partitions; and a screening assembly arranged at one end of the rack close to the cutting mechanism and used for receiving the waste cigarettes cut off by the cutting mechanism and vibrating and separating the waste cigarettes. The waste cigarette processing device is simple and convenient to operate, high in working efficiency, and free of subsequent removal, and thus the use effect of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste cigarette treatment technology, and in particular to a waste cigarette treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] During the cigarette rolling process, some cigarettes that do not meet the quality requirements will inevitably be produced. These are collectively referred to as waste cigarettes in the industry. Before entering the next process, these cigarettes are detected by a detection device and removed from the production process by a conveyor belt.

[0003] Currently, waste cigarettes are mainly processed through two methods: manual processing and equipment processing. Manual processing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, not only inefficient but also prone to pollution. On the other hand, existing equipment processing has a low degree of automation, and tobacco and cigarette paper tend to become entangled in large quantities, making them difficult to separate and requiring further removal, which greatly affects the effectiveness of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a waste cigarette treatment device that overcomes the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology. It is simple and convenient to operate, has high working efficiency, and does not require subsequent removal, thus greatly improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A waste cigarette disposal device, comprising:

[0007] The frame has rotating rollers at both ends inside, and a conveyor belt is sleeved between the two rotating rollers. A drive mechanism is provided on the frame to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.

[0008] The diversion mechanism includes limiting plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the frame. The limiting plates are located above the conveyor belt. The two ends of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected by a connecting plate. Multiple partitions are arranged in an array on the bottom side of the connecting plate along the running direction of the conveyor belt. The partitions are used to guide the waste cigarettes to a designated area of ​​the conveyor belt.

[0009] A cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame fixed to the top side of the frame near the partition, a movable seat provided on the bottom side of the fixed frame, and a plurality of cutting blades arranged in an array on the bottom side of the movable seat, the cutting blades being staggered with the partition;

[0010] A screening assembly is disposed at one end of the frame near the cutting mechanism and located below the conveyor belt. The screening assembly is used to receive the waste cigarettes cut by the cutting mechanism and separate them by vibration.

[0011] Preferably, the above technical solution further includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a baffle fixed to the top side of the fixed frame. A second motor is fixed to one side of the baffle. The output end of the second motor passes through the baffle and is connected to a first rotating handle. The end of the first rotating handle is hinged to a second rotating handle. The end of the second rotating handle is movably connected to a movable seat through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, in the above technical solution, guide rods are connected through all four ends of the top side of the fixed frame. The bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable seat, and an anti-detachment block is provided at the top end. The guide rods are used to limit the lateral displacement of the movable seat and ensure that it rises and falls smoothly in the vertical direction.

[0013] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a first motor fixed on one side of the frame, the output end of the first motor is connected to a second pulley, the output end of one of the rotating rollers is connected to the first pulley, and a belt is sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0014] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the screening component includes a collection frame, a support frame fixed to the top of the collection frame by a bracket, and a filter screen disposed inside the top of the support frame. The pore size of the filter screen is smaller than the particle size of the tobacco. A vibration motor is fixed on one side of the support frame, and the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the filter screen through a connecting block.

[0015] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the side wall of the collection frame is provided with a door for cleaning the tobacco inside the collection frame.

[0016] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the rack is further provided with control and display devices.

[0017] Preferably, in the above technical solution, the limiting plate is inclined and the port is open.

[0018] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This application incorporates a cutting mechanism, including a movable seat, a lifting mechanism, and a cutter. The lifting mechanism allows the movable seat to continuously move the cutter up and down, cutting the waste cigarettes between the partitions. Then, with the assistance of the screening component, the two waste cigarettes are vibrated and separated, collecting the tobacco in a collection frame while the filter tip and cigarette paper are trapped on the filter screen. This effectively separates the tobacco from the cigarette paper, making the operation simple and convenient, with high efficiency, and eliminating the need for subsequent removal, thus greatly improving the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection frame and support frame of this utility model when viewed from below;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model when viewed from below;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model from a top view.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. First pulley; 4. Second pulley; 5. Belt; 6. First motor; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Partition; 10. Collection frame; 11. Support frame; 12. Filter screen; 13. Vibration motor; 14. Connecting block; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Movable seat; 17. Cutter; 18. Baffle; 19. Second motor; 20. Guide rod; 21. Anti-detachment block; 22. First rotating handle; 23. Second rotating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods used in the following examples are conventional methods, and the materials and reagents used are commercially available. Unless otherwise specified, the equipment used in the experiments is well known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this application provides a waste cigarette processing device, comprising:

[0029] The frame 1 has rotating rollers at both ends inside, and a conveyor belt 2 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers. The frame 1 is equipped with a drive mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 2 to rotate.

[0030] The drive mechanism includes: a first motor 6 fixed on one side of the frame 1, the output end of the first motor 6 is connected to a second pulley 4, the output end of one of the rotating rollers is connected to a first pulley 3, and a belt 5 is sleeved between the first pulley 3 and the second pulley 4.

[0031] The first motor 6 drives the second pulley 4 to rotate, and then the second pulley 4 drives the first pulley 3 to rotate through the belt 5, so that the rotating roller drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 2 can carry the waste cigarettes on it forward.

[0032] The diversion mechanism includes: limiting plates 7 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the frame 1, with the limiting plates 7 located above the conveyor belt 2; a connecting plate 8 connecting the two ends of the two limiting plates 7; multiple partitions 9 arranged in an array on the bottom side of the connecting plate 8 and between the two limiting plates 7; a cutting mechanism provided at one end of the frame 1; and a screening component provided at the end of the frame 1 near the cutting mechanism, with the screening component located below the conveyor belt 2.

[0033] The cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame 15 fixed on the top side of the frame 1 near the partition 9. The bottom side of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a movable seat 16, and the top side of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a lifting mechanism. The bottom side of the movable seat 16 is provided with an array of multiple cutters 17, and the cutters 17 are staggered with the partition 9.

[0034] The lifting mechanism includes a baffle 18 fixed to the top side of the fixed frame 15. A second motor 19 is fixed to one side of the baffle 18. The output end of the second motor 19 passes through the baffle 18 and is connected to a first rotating handle 22. A second rotating handle 23 is hinged to the end of the first rotating handle 22. The end of the second rotating handle 23 is movably connected to the movable seat 16 through a rotating shaft.

[0035] Guide rods 20 are connected to all four ends of the top side of the fixed frame 15. The bottom end of the guide rod 20 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 16, and the top end of the guide rod 20 is fixed with an anti-detachment block 21. By setting the guide rods 20, the stability of the movable seat 16 during lifting and lowering can be guaranteed.

[0036] The waste cigarette processing device of this application, when in use:

[0037] The waste cigarettes can be gathered together by the two limiting plates 7 with the ports open, and the waste cigarettes can be further guided into the conveyor belt 2 by the partition 9, so that the waste cigarettes can be neatly arranged on the conveyor belt 2 and then moved to the fixed frame 15 with the conveyor belt 2.

[0038] By starting the second motor 19, the second motor 19 drives the first rotating handle 22 to rotate, and then the first rotating handle 22 drives the second rotating handle 23 to rotate, causing the second rotating handle 23 to move the movable seat 16. Then the movable seat 16 drives the cutter 17 to move. As the first rotating handle 22 rotates, the cutter 17 can continuously move up and down, so that the cutter 17 can cut the waste cigarettes between the partitions 9. Then the waste cigarettes that are cut in half continue to move forward and fall onto the filter screen 12 below. By working through the vibration motor 13, the connecting block 14 can drive the filter screen 12 to vibrate, thereby causing the waste cigarettes on the filter screen 12 to vibrate. Then the tobacco falls into the collection frame 10 below through the filter holes, while the filter tip and the rolling paper are trapped on the filter screen 12, thus effectively separating the tobacco from the rolling paper. The operation is simple and convenient, the work efficiency is high, and there is no need for subsequent removal, which greatly improves the use effect of the device.

[0039] The screening assembly includes a collection frame 10, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame 10 by a bracket, a filter screen 12 is provided inside the top of the support frame 11, and a vibration motor 13 is fixed to one side of the support frame 11. The output end of the vibration motor 13 is connected to a connecting block 14, and the connecting block 14 is connected to the filter screen 12.

[0040] The collection frame 10 has a door on its side wall. The door allows for easy cleaning of the tobacco inside the collection frame 10.

[0041] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various different choices and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste cigarette processing device, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is provided with rotating rollers at both ends inside, and a conveyor belt (2) is sleeved between the two rotating rollers. A drive mechanism is provided on the frame (1) and the drive mechanism is used to drive the conveyor belt (2) to rotate. The diversion mechanism includes limiting plates (7) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the frame (1). The limiting plates (7) are located above the conveyor belt (2). The two ends of the two limiting plates (7) are fixedly connected by connecting plates (8). Multiple partitions (9) are arranged in an array on the bottom side of the connecting plates (8) along the running direction of the conveyor belt (2). The partitions (9) are used to guide the waste cigarettes to a designated area of ​​the conveyor belt (2). The cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame (15) fixed on the top side of the frame (1) near the partition (9), a movable seat (16) is provided on the bottom side of the fixed frame (15), and a plurality of cutters (17) are arranged in an array on the bottom side of the movable seat (16), the cutters (17) and the partition (9) are staggered. A screening component is disposed at one end of the frame (1) near the cutting mechanism and located below the conveyor belt (2). The screening component is used to receive the waste cigarettes cut by the cutting mechanism and separate them by vibration.

2. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a baffle (18) fixed to the top side of the fixed frame (15). A second motor (19) is fixed to one side of the baffle (18). The output end of the second motor (19) passes through the baffle (18) and is connected to a first rotating handle (22). The end of the first rotating handle (22) is hinged to a second rotating handle (23). The end of the second rotating handle (23) is movably connected to the movable seat (16) through a rotating shaft.

3. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top four ends of the fixed frame (15) are all connected with guide rods (20). The bottom end of the guide rod (20) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (16), and the top end is provided with an anti-detachment block (21). The guide rod (20) is used to limit the lateral displacement of the movable seat (16) and ensure that it rises and falls smoothly in the vertical direction.

4. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a first motor (6) fixed on one side of the frame (1), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected to a second pulley (4), the output end of one of the rollers is connected to a first pulley (3), and a belt (5) is sleeved between the first pulley (3) and the second pulley (4).

5. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening assembly includes a collection frame (10), a support frame (11) fixed to the top of the collection frame (10) by a bracket, and a filter screen (12) disposed inside the top of the support frame (11). The pore size of the filter screen (12) is smaller than the particle size of tobacco. A vibration motor (13) is fixed on one side of the support frame (11), and the output end of the vibration motor (13) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (12) through a connecting block (14).

6. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side wall of the collection box (10) is provided with a door for cleaning the tobacco inside the collection box (10).

7. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is also equipped with control and display devices.

8. The waste cigarette treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate (7) is inclined and its port is open.

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