A dishwasher

CN224483936UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14NINGBO MEIGAO KITCHENWARE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO MEIGAO KITCHENWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a tableware cleaning machine, which comprises a shell and a door plate, the door plate is hinged to the shell, the inside of the shell is provided with an inner container, a lower basket and a spraying assembly are arranged in the inner container, the spraying assembly is used for cleaning cleaning objects in the lower basket; the lower basket comprises a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area, an information acquisition assembly is arranged on the door plate or the inner container, the information acquisition assembly is used for acquiring quantity information of the cleaning objects in each area of the lower basket, and the information acquisition assembly and the spraying assembly are respectively connected with controllers; compared with the prior art, the quantity information of the cleaning objects in each area of the lower basket is acquired through the information acquisition assembly, then the spraying assembly performs cleaning with different intensities according to the quantity, and thus it can be ensured that each area with tableware is sufficiently cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning machine technology, and in particular to a tableware cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] A dishwashing machine, also known as a dishwasher, is a specialized device for cleaning tableware and is widely used in homes, restaurants, hotels, and other establishments. Dishwashing machines typically employ high-pressure water spray, rotating spray arms, and ultrasonic technologies to evenly spray hot water and detergent onto the surface of the tableware, removing grease, stains, and food residue through mechanical rinsing and chemical action. Some dishwashing machines may also be equipped with a drying function, using hot air or residual heat to quickly dry the tableware.

[0003] To meet diverse washing needs and achieve better cleaning results while protecting dishes and saving energy and water, multiple washing modes are often required. In existing technology, a camera is installed in the dishwasher to capture information about contaminants on the visible areas of the dishes. This information is then output to a controller, which automatically selects the appropriate washing mode based on this information.

[0004] However, in the identification of contaminants on dishes to be washed, the image information that can be collected for the dishes placed to be washed is only the part that is not covered. The contaminant situation in the covered part is unknown. When there is a lot of contaminant in the covered part, the identification of the degree of dirtiness of the dishes to be washed is inaccurate. This will cause the washing machine to deviate in identifying the overall degree of dirtiness of the dishes, thus affecting the washing effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings or problems existing in the prior art, this disclosure provides a dishwashing machine that has a better washing effect.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this disclosure to solve the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a tableware washing machine, including a shell and a door panel, the door panel being hinged to the shell, an inner liner being provided inside the shell, a lower dish basket and a spray assembly being provided in the inner liner, the spray assembly being used to clean the objects in the lower dish basket; the lower dish basket includes a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area, an information acquisition component being provided on the door panel or the inner liner, the information acquisition component being used to acquire the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of ​​the lower dish basket, the information acquisition component and the spray assembly being respectively connected to a controller.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the spray assembly includes a lower spray arm and a first drive motor connected to a controller. The output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the lower spray arm, and the first drive motor is used to drive the lower spray arm to rotate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the areas of the first region, the second region, the third region, and the fourth region are equal, and they are evenly divided along the length and width directions of the lower basket. The first region, the second region, the third region, and the fourth region are distributed in a "field" shape. The first region is adjacent to the second region and the third region respectively, and the fourth region is disposed opposite to the first region along the diagonal direction of the lower basket.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the information acquisition component is at least one camera; the camera is a wide-angle camera.

[0010] In some embodiments, first mounting openings are respectively formed on two opposite side walls of the housing, first through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the inner liner, at least one of the first mounting openings is provided with the camera, and the camera obtains the quantity information of the cleaning objects in each region of the lower basket through the first through holes.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, an upper basket is further provided in the inner liner. The upper basket is located above the lower basket. The first mounting openings are axially located between the upper basket and the lower basket, and the distance between the first mounting openings and the upper basket is less than the distance between the first mounting openings and the lower basket. Cameras are installed in both of the first mounting openings.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the relationship between the installation inclination angle θ and the installation height H of the camera and the width D of the inner liner is: θ = arctan(H / D) ]>

[0013] In some embodiments, a second mounting opening is formed at a position of the top wall of the housing near the door panel. The opening of the second mounting opening faces downward, and the camera is installed at the second mounting opening.

[0014] In some embodiments, a third mounting opening is provided on one side of the door panel near the inner liner, and the camera is disposed in the third mounting opening.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the distance between the camera and the left side of the door panel is L1, the distance between the camera and the right side of the door panel is L2, L1 = L2, and the distance between the camera and the lower basket in the axial direction is L3, 5 cm ≥ L3 ≥ 1 cm.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a middle spray arm is further provided in the inner liner. The middle spray arm and the lower spray arm are respectively connected with a water distribution valve assembly, and the water distribution valve assembly is connected with the controller.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application divides the lower dish basket into four areas. The information acquisition component obtains the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of ​​the lower dish basket and transmits the quantity information to the controller. The controller then controls the spray component to clean the objects to be cleaned in a targeted manner, reducing ineffective cleaning of empty areas and strengthening the cleaning of areas with a high concentration of tableware, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and effectively reducing water waste. Compared with the prior art, which obtains the contaminants on the tableware and cleans the tableware according to the degree of dirt, this application obtains the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of ​​the lower dish basket through the information acquisition component, and then the spray component cleans with different intensities according to the different quantities. This ensures that each area with tableware receives sufficient cleaning, especially areas that are easily blocked or densely packed. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a dishwashing machine according to this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a dishwashing machine according to this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a dishwashing machine according to this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the door panel of this application.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Door panel; 3. Third mounting port; 4. Lower dish basket; 5. Upper dish basket. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this disclosure, the following detailed, clear, and complete description of this disclosure is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it.

[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of this utility model, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the present application discloses a dishwashing machine, which includes a housing 1 and a door panel 2. The door panel 2 is hinged to the front end of the housing 1. An inner container is provided inside the housing 1. A lower bowl basket 4 and a spraying component are arranged in the inner container. The lower bowl basket 4 is slidably arranged in the inner container. The spraying component is used to clean the objects to be cleaned in the lower bowl basket 4. The lower bowl basket 4 includes a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area. An information collection component is arranged on the door panel 2 or the inner container. Specifically, the information collection component is at least one camera. The information collection component is used to obtain the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of the lower bowl basket 4. The information collection component and the spraying component are respectively connected to a controller. In the present application, the lower bowl basket 4 is divided into four areas. The information collection component obtains the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of the lower bowl basket 4 and transmits the quantity information to the controller. The controller then controls the spraying component to clean the objects to be cleaned in the lower bowl basket 4 in a targeted manner, reducing the ineffective cleaning of the vacant areas and strengthening the cleaning of the areas where the quantity of dishes is concentrated, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effectively reducing the waste of water resources. Compared with the prior art of obtaining the pollutants on the dishes and cleaning the dishes according to the degree of dirt, in the present application, the information collection component obtains the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of the lower bowl basket 4, and then the spraying component performs different-intensity cleaning according to the different quantities, so as to ensure that each area with dishes is sufficiently cleaned, especially the areas that are easily blocked or densely arranged.

[0026] The spraying component includes a lower spray arm and a first driving motor connected to the controller. The output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the lower spray arm. The first driving motor is used to drive the lower spray arm to rotate. The information collection component feeds back the quantity of the objects to be cleaned in each area collected to the controller. The controller dynamically adjusts the spraying angle and rotation speed of the lower spray arm according to the quantity of dishes in different areas to strengthen the cleaning of the areas where the quantity of dishes is concentrated.

[0027] Specifically, the areas of the first area, the second area, the third area and the fourth area are equal, and they are evenly separated along the length direction and the width direction of the lower bowl basket 4. The first area, the second area, the third area and the fourth area are distributed in a "field" shape. The first area is adjacent to the second area and the third area respectively. The fourth area is arranged opposite to the first area along the diagonal direction of the lower bowl basket 4. Such a setting facilitates the information collection component to uniformly and accurately collect information for each area on the one hand, and is also beneficial for the spraying component to clean each area on the other hand.

[0028] Preferably, the camera is a wide-angle camera with a field of view greater than 100°. More preferably, the camera's field of view is 130°. The wide-angle camera configuration covers all four areas of the lower bowl basket 4, allowing a single camera to capture the distribution of tableware throughout the entire lower bowl basket 4, avoiding the cost and complexity of installing multiple cameras. Furthermore, the wider field of view allows for clear identification of the quantity of tableware stacked, tilted, or located at the edges of each area, improving detection accuracy.

[0029] In some embodiments, the housing 1 has two opposite sidewalls with first mounting ports, and the inner liner has a corresponding first through hole. At least one first mounting port is fitted with a camera, which obtains the quantity information of the objects being cleaned in each area of ​​the lower basket 4 through the first through hole. The camera is installed inside the housing 1 (external environment) and observes the inner liner through the first through hole, which can physically isolate high-temperature water vapor and spray water flow, extending the camera's lifespan. To further protect the camera, a transparent protective sleeve is fitted over the camera or a high-temperature resistant hydrophobic coating is applied to the lens surface. The inner liner also has an upper basket 5, which is located above the lower basket 4. The first mounting port is located axially between the upper basket 5 and the lower basket 4, and the distance between the first mounting port and the upper basket 5 is less than the distance between the first mounting port and the lower basket 4. Both first mounting ports are fitted with cameras.

[0030] Preferably, the relationship between the camera's mounting tilt angle θ and mounting height H and the inner liner width D is: θ = arctan(H / D). This setting avoids the problem of the top of the tableware obscuring the bottom when shooting vertically, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the image information. In addition, the tilted camera setting can also avoid direct sunlight from the ceiling light or mirror reflections from the water surface, reducing image noise and improving the reliability and accuracy of the camera during operation.

[0031] In some embodiments, a second mounting opening is provided on the top wall of the housing 1 near the door panel 2, with the opening of the second mounting opening facing downwards, and the camera is mounted at the second mounting opening. To protect the camera, a transparent protective cover is fitted over the camera or a high-temperature resistant hydrophobic coating is applied to the surface of the camera lens. Integrating the camera into the top wall of the housing 1 does not occupy space in the inner liner or side walls. Furthermore, placing the camera here makes it easier to disassemble and maintain the camera.

[0032] In some embodiments, a third mounting opening 3 is provided on the side of the door panel 2 near the inner liner, and the camera is mounted in the third mounting opening 3. To avoid interference with the upper basket 5, the third mounting opening 3 is axially located between the upper basket 5 and the lower basket 4. By mounting the camera on the door panel 2, the camera can be easily cleaned and maintained after the door panel 2 is opened. Mounting the camera on the door panel eliminates the need for additional through holes in the inner liner, simplifying the inner liner manufacturing process. To protect the camera, a transparent protective sleeve is fitted over the camera, or a high-temperature resistant hydrophobic coating is applied to the lens surface.

[0033] Preferably, the distance between the camera and the left side of the door panel 2 is L1, the distance between the camera and the right side of the door panel 2 is L2, L1=L2, and the distance between the camera and the lower basket 4 in the axial direction is L3, 5cm≥L3≥1cm.

[0034] The inner tank also includes a middle spray arm for spraying the lower basket 4. The middle spray arm is located above the lower basket 4, and the lower spray arm is located below the lower basket 4. Both the middle and lower spray arms are connected to a water distribution valve assembly, which is connected to a controller. Specifically, the water distribution valve assembly includes a connecting joint, a water distribution chamber, a valve plate, and a second drive motor for driving the valve plate to rotate. The second drive motor is connected to the controller. The lower spray arm is connected to the water distribution chamber via the connecting joint. The middle spray arm is connected to an inner water pipe, which is also connected to the water distribution chamber via the connecting joint. The valve plate rotates under the drive of the second drive motor, controlling whether the water distribution chamber is connected to the middle and lower spray arms. The specific connection methods of the connecting joint, the water distribution chamber, and the valve plate, as well as the specific connection method of the second drive motor and the valve plate, are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. When the water distribution chamber is connected to the middle spray arm, the middle spray arm performs spraying operations; when the water distribution chamber is connected to the lower spray arm, the lower spray arm performs spraying operations. Essentially, the controller controls the rotation of the valve plates by controlling the motor, thereby controlling whether the middle and lower spray arms spray.

[0035] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the present application and its core ideas. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A dishwashing machine, characterized in that, It includes a housing (1) and a door panel (2), the door panel (2) is hinged to the housing (1), an inner container is provided inside the housing (1), a lower bowl basket (4) and a spraying component are provided in the inner container, and the spraying component is used to clean the objects to be cleaned in the lower bowl basket (4); the lower bowl basket (4) includes a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area, an information acquisition component is provided on the door panel (2) or the inner container, and the information acquisition component is used to obtain the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of the lower bowl basket (4), and the information acquisition component and the spraying component are respectively connected to a controller; the areas of the first area, the second area, the third area and the fourth area are equal, and they are evenly divided along the length direction and the width direction of the lower bowl basket (4), and the first area, the second area, the third area and the fourth area are distributed in a "field" shape; the first area is adjacent to the second area and the third area respectively, and the fourth area is oppositely arranged with the first area along the diagonal direction of the lower bowl basket (4).

2. The dishwashing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying component includes a lower spray arm and a first driving motor connected to the controller, and the output shaft of the first driving motor is connected to the lower spray arm, and the first driving motor is used to drive the lower spray arm to rotate.

3. The dishwashing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The information acquisition component is at least one camera; the camera is a wide-angle camera.

4. The dishwashing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, First mounting openings are respectively formed on two opposite side walls of the housing (1), first through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the inner container, at least one first mounting opening is provided with the camera, and the camera obtains the quantity information of the objects to be cleaned in each area of the lower bowl basket (4) through the first through hole.

5. The dishwashing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, An upper bowl basket (5) is further provided in the inner container, the upper bowl basket (5) is located above the lower bowl basket (4), the first mounting openings are axially located between the upper bowl basket (5) and the lower bowl basket (4), and the distance between the first mounting openings and the upper bowl basket (5) is less than the distance between the first mounting openings and the lower bowl basket (4), and cameras are installed in both first mounting openings.

6. The dishwashing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The relationship between the installation inclination angle θ and the installation height H of the camera and the width D of the inner container is: θ = arctan(H / D).

7. The dishwashing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second mounting opening is formed at a position on the top wall of the housing (1) near the door panel (2), the opening of the second mounting opening faces downward, and the camera is installed at the second mounting opening.

8. The dishwashing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A third mounting opening (3) is provided on the side of the door panel (2) near the inner container, and the camera is provided in the third mounting opening (3).

9. The dishwashing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The distance between the camera and the left side of the door panel (2) is L1, the distance between the camera and the right side of the door panel (2) is L2, L1 = L2, and the distance between the camera and the lower bowl basket (4) in the axial direction is L3, 5 cm ≥ L3 ≥ 1 cm.