A hoof bathing device for preventing and treating yak hoof disease

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By designing the hoof cleaning component and the medicated solution rinsing component of the hoof bath device, the problem of insufficient contact between the medicated solution and the hoof was solved, achieving efficient hoof cleaning and medicated solution prevention and control effects, and reducing the intensity of manual labor.

CN224484229UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14HUANGYUAN SHUNYING BREEDING PROFESSIONAL COOP

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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner: HUANGYUAN SHUNYING BREEDING PROFESSIONAL COOP
Filing Date: 2025-03-28
Publication Date: 2026-07-14

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoof bath device for yaks hoof disease prevention and treatment belongs to the hoof disease prevention and treatment field, including hoof bath pool, the inside of hoof bath pool is provided with the hoof cleaning subassembly, the outer surface of hoof cleaning subassembly is provided with the liquid medicine flushing subassembly, the setting of hoof cleaning subassembly can adjust the interval of outer brush roller and inner brush roller, make outer brush roller and inner brush roller adhere to the surface of yak hoof, and the first spring of setting simultaneously will give the sustained support of outer brush roller and inner brush roller, thereby make outer brush roller and inner brush roller always adhere to the muscle tissue of yak hoof, then through first electric push rod drive outer brush roller and inner brush roller up and down movement, thereby clean yak hoof surface, replaced the manual operation of cleaning yak hoof, reduced the work intensity of staff, make liquid medicine and yak hoof department contact fully simultaneously, and then improved the prevention and treatment effect of liquid medicine.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bovine hoof disease prevention and control technology, specifically a hoof bath device for the prevention and control of bovine hoof diseases in yaks. Background Technology

[0002] Yaks are a unique breed of cattle native to high-altitude and cold regions. They are herbivorous ruminants and are known as the "ships of the plateau." Hoof diseases are a common type of disease in cattle farming, encompassing a variety of symptoms that seriously affect the health and productivity of cattle, causing economic losses to farmers.

[0003] The high altitude and harsh environment in which yaks live often cause their hooves to be covered with dirt such as mud, stones, and feces. If they are not cleaned in advance, the prevention and treatment effect will be weakened. Traditional cleaning mostly relies on manual brushing, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and can easily cause restlessness in yaks. However, existing hoof bath devices generally directly rinse the medicine onto the surface of the yak's hoof, which will hinder the full contact between the hoof bath medicine and the hoof and make it difficult to meet the needs of hoof prevention and treatment in yaks.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This invention provides a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] The device includes a hoof bath, the hoof bath has a hoof cleaning component inside, a medicated rinsing component on the outer surface of the hoof cleaning component, a drain pipe on the side surface of the hoof bath, and a pipe cap threaded to the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0010] The hoof cleaning assembly includes outer and inner brush rollers on both outer and inner sides. Each outer and inner brush roller is rotatably connected to a support column. Both ends of each support column are slidably connected to a support rail. Each end of the support column is provided with a first spring, the other end of which is fixedly installed inside the support rail. A first sliding block is fixedly installed at one end of each support rail. A first rectangular frame slides on the outer surface of the first sliding block. A first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the first rectangular frame. The outer surface of the first lead screw is threaded with the first sliding block. A rotating column is fixedly installed at one end of the first lead screw. A first waterproof motor is fixedly mounted on the side surface of a rectangular frame via a bracket. Pulley sets are provided on the outer surfaces of the rotating columns on both sides. A rotating column is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first waterproof motor. A second rectangular frame is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the first rectangular frame via a connecting bracket. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the second rectangular frame. Second sliding blocks are threaded onto both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw. A push rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second sliding block via a hinge seat. The other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the central support rail via a hinge seat. One side of the support rail is slidably connected to the side surface of the first rectangular frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a second waterproof motor is mounted on the side surface of the second rectangular frame via a support frame, and a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second waterproof motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the second rectangular frame has a first sliding groove on both sides, and the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first rectangular frame, and a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting frame. The first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hoof bath pool, and a guide is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame. The guide is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hoof bath pool.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the liquid rinsing assembly includes support members fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support column, a cleaning pipe fixedly installed on the top of the support member, a plurality of nozzles being provided on the surface of the cleaning pipe, a connecting pipe connecting the two sides of the cleaning pipe, and the nozzles being inclined.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, an infusion hose is fixedly installed at one end of the cleaning tube, a liquid pump is fixedly installed at one end of the infusion hose, and a liquid storage tank is connected to one end of the liquid pump through a pipe body. A liquid addition pipe is provided on the surface of the liquid storage tank.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inner and outer walls of the hoof bath are provided with sloping plates, and the surface of the sloping plates is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] 1. The hoof cleaning component allows for adjustment of the distance between the outer and inner brush rollers, ensuring they are in close contact with the yak hoof surface. A first spring provides continuous support to both rollers, keeping them firmly in contact with the yak hoof muscle tissue. A first electric push rod then moves the rollers up and down, cleaning the yak hoof surface. This replaces manual cleaning, reducing workload and allowing the cleaning solution to fully contact the yak hoof, thus improving its effectiveness.

[0019] 2. With the setup of the medicated rinsing component and the hoof cleaning component, the rinsing position of the medicated solution moves with the movement of the outer and inner brush rollers. The medicated solution, in conjunction with the outer and inner brush rollers, cleans and treats the yaks' hooves, greatly improving the effectiveness of the medicated solution in preventing and treating diseases. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks.

[0021] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hoof cleaning component in a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a hoof bath device for rinsing with traditional Chinese medicine solution in the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Hoof bath; 2. Hoof cleaning assembly; 201. Outer brush roller; 202. Inner brush roller; 203. Support column; 204. First spring; 205. First sliding block; 206. First rectangular frame; 207. First lead screw; 208. First waterproof motor; 209. Second rectangular frame; 210. Bidirectional lead screw; 211. Second sliding block; 212. Push rod; 213. Second waterproof motor; 214. First electric push rod; 3. Medicine flushing assembly; 301. Cleaning pipe; 302. Nozzle; 303. Infusion hose; 304. Liquid pump; 305. Storage tank; 4. Slope plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides a hoof bath device for the prevention and treatment of hoof diseases in yaks, including a hoof bath pool 1, a hoof cleaning component 2 is provided inside the hoof bath pool 1, a medicine rinsing component 3 is provided on the outer surface of the hoof cleaning component 2, and a drain pipe is provided on the side surface of the hoof bath pool 1, with a pipe cap threaded to the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0029] The hoof cleaning assembly 2 includes outer brush rollers 201 and inner brush rollers 202 on both outer and inner sides. Support columns 203 are rotatably connected inside both the outer and inner brush rollers 201 and 202. Support rails are slidably connected to both ends of each support column 203. A first spring 204 is provided at both ends of each support column 203, and the other end of each first spring 204 is fixedly installed inside the support rail. A first sliding block 205 is fixedly installed at one end of each support rail. A first rectangular frame 206 slides on the outer surface of the first sliding block 205. A first lead screw 207 is rotatably connected inside the first rectangular frame 206. The first sliding block 205 is threaded onto the outer surface of the first lead screw 207. A rotating column is fixedly installed at one end of the first lead screw 207. A first waterproof motor 208 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the first rectangular frame 206 via a bracket. A pulley set is provided on the outer surface of each rotating column. A rotating column is fixedly installed at the output end of the first waterproof motor 208. A first waterproof motor 208 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the first rectangular frame 206 via a connecting frame. Two rectangular frames 209 are connected internally to a bidirectional lead screw 210. Both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 210 are threaded with second sliding blocks 211. One side of the second sliding block 211 is rotatably connected to a push rod 212 via a hinge seat. The other end of the push rod 212 is rotatably connected to the side surface of a central support rail via a hinge seat. One side of the support rail is slidably connected to the side surface of the first rectangular frame 206. A second waterproof motor 213 is mounted on the side surface of the second rectangular frame 209 via a support frame. The output end of the second waterproof motor 213 is fixedly mounted with the bidirectional lead screw 210. First sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the second rectangular frame 209. The push rod 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove. A connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first rectangular frame 206. A first electric push rod 214 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting frame. The first electric push rod 214 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the hoof bath 1. A guide is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame. The guide is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hoof bath 1.

[0030] Workers herd yaks into the hoof bath 1, with their hooves positioned between the outer brush rollers 201 and inner brush rollers 202 on either side. First, a first waterproof motor 208 on one side is activated, driving a rotating column to rotate. This rotating column, via a pulley system, drives the other rotating column to rotate synchronously, causing the first lead screws 207 on both sides to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first lead screws 207 causes the first sliding block 205 to slide inside the first rectangular frame 206. The first sliding block 205 moves the support rail, which in turn moves the internal support column 203 and the outer brush rollers 201, ensuring the outer brush rollers 201 are in close contact with the yak's hooves. The first spring 204 is in a contracted state, and the outer brush rollers 201 move in a way that conforms to the hoof surface, ensuring cleaning stability. Simultaneously, a second waterproof motor 213 is activated, driving a bidirectional lead screw 210 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 210 causes the second sliding blocks 211 to slide away from each other. 11. The hinged seat drives the push rod 212 on one side to move, which in turn drives the support rail on one side to move. The support rail drives the internal support column 203 and the inner brush roller 202 to move, so that the inner brush roller 202 is in close contact with the yak's hoof, and the first spring 204 is in a contracted state. During the movement, the inner brush roller 202 can move in contact with the surface of the hoof, ensuring the stability of the cleaning. When the inner brush roller 202 and the outer brush roller 201 are in the appropriate position, the first electric push rod 214 on one side is activated to drive the connecting frame to move up and down. The movement of the connecting frame drives the inner brush roller 202 and the outer brush roller 201 to move downward synchronously, thereby cleaning the yak's hoof in all directions, replacing the manual operation of cleaning yak hooves, reducing the workload of the staff, and ensuring that the medicine comes into full contact with the yak's hoof, thereby improving the prevention and treatment effect of the medicine. Moreover, the hoof cleaning component 2 can be adapted to yaks of different sizes, improving the applicability of the device.

[0031] The drug flushing assembly 3 includes support members fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support column 203. A cleaning pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the support member. Several nozzles 302 are provided on the surface of the cleaning pipe 301. A connecting pipe is connected between the two cleaning pipes 301. The nozzles 302 are at an inclined angle. An infusion hose 303 is fixedly installed at one end of one cleaning pipe 301. A liquid pump 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the infusion hose 303. One end of the liquid pump 304 is connected to a storage tank 305 through a pipe body. A liquid addition pipe is provided on the surface of the storage tank 305.

[0032] As the support column 203 moves, it synchronously drives the cleaning pipe 301 to move through the support components. During the cleaning process, the liquid pump 304 is activated to draw the medicine out from the inside of the storage tank 305 and input it into the infusion hose 303. Because the infusion hose 303 is flexible, the cleaning pipe 301 at one end can be continuously input during the movement. The medicine is input into the cleaning pipe 301 and then sprayed out by the nozzle 302. Spraying the medicine during the cleaning process increases the contact between the medicine and the hoof, greatly improving the medicine's ability to prevent and control diseases.

[0033] Both the inner and outer walls of the hoof bath 1 are provided with sloping plates 4, and the surface of the sloping plates 4 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0034] The ramp 4 facilitates the yaks' entry and exit from the hoof bath 1. The anti-slip grooves increase the friction between the ramp 4 and the yak's hooves, preventing the yaks from falling while walking.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hoof bathing device for the prevention and treatment of foot diseases in yaks, comprising a hoof bathing pool (1), characterized in that: The inside of the hoof bath (1) is provided with a hoof cleaning assembly (2), the outer surface of the hoof cleaning assembly (2) is provided with a liquid flushing assembly (3), the side surface of the hoof bath (1) is provided with a drain pipe, and the outer surface of the drain pipe is threadedly connected with a pipe cap. The hoof cleaning assembly (2) comprises outer brush rollers (201) and inner brush rollers (202) on the outer sides and the inner sides, the inner sides of the outer brush rollers (201) and the inner brush rollers (202) are rotatably connected with support columns (203), the two ends of the support columns (203) are slidably connected with support rails, the two ends of the support columns (203) are provided with first springs (204), the other end of the first spring (204) is fixedly installed in the inner side of the support rail, one end of the support rail on one side is fixedly installed with a first sliding block (205), the outer surface of the first sliding block (205) is slidably connected with a first rectangular frame (206), the inner side of the first rectangular frame (206) is rotatably connected with a first lead screw (207), the outer surface of the first lead screw (207) is threadedly connected with the first sliding block (205), one end of the first lead screw (207) is fixedly installed with a rotating column, the side surface of the first rectangular frame (206) is fixedly installed with a first waterproof motor (208) through a support, the outer surface of the rotating column on both sides is provided with a belt pulley set, the output end of the first waterproof motor (208) is fixedly installed with a rotating column, the side surface of the first rectangular frame (206) is fixedly installed with a second rectangular frame (209) through a connecting frame, the inner side of the second rectangular frame (209) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional lead screw (210), the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (210) is threadedly connected with a second sliding block (211) on both sides, one side of the second sliding block (211) is rotatably connected with a push rod (212) through a hinged seat, the other end of the push rod (212) is rotatably connected with the side surface of the middle support rail through a hinged seat, and one side of the support rail is slidably connected with the side surface of the first rectangular frame (206).

2. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the second rectangular frame (209) is installed with a second waterproof motor (213) through a support frame, and the output end of the second waterproof motor (213) is fixedly installed with a bidirectional lead screw (210).

3. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: First sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the second rectangular frame (209), and the push rod (212) is slidably connected in the first sliding grooves.

4. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the first rectangular frame (206) is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, the lower surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod (214), the first electric push rod (214) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the hoof bath (1), the outer surface of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a guide piece, and the guide piece is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the hoof bath (1).

5. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The medicine liquid flushing assembly (3) comprises support members fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support column (203), the top of the support member is fixedly installed with a cleaning pipe (301), the surface of the cleaning pipe (301) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (302), the cleaning pipes (301) on both sides are connected with a communicating pipe, and the angle of the spray head (302) is in an inclined state.

6. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One end of the cleaning pipe (301) on one side is fixedly installed with a transfusion hose (303), one end of the transfusion hose (303) is fixedly installed with a liquid pumping pump (304), one end of the liquid pumping pump (304) is connected with a liquid storage tank (305) through a pipe body, and the surface of the liquid storage tank (305) is provided with a liquid adding pipe.

7. A hoof-bathing device for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the hooves of yaks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hoof bath (1) are both provided with inclined plates (4), and the surface of the inclined plate (4) is provided with anti-skid grooves.