Cattle and sheep oral cavity dilator for animal husbandry and veterinary
The electrically adjustable oral retractor for cattle and sheep, driven by a linear motor and protected by a rubber pad, solves the problem of time-consuming and laborious traditional manual operation, achieving efficient and comfortable oral examination.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LINYI LINGANG ECONOMIC DEV ZONE JIUNIU AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224484230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry and veterinary equipment technology, and in particular, it is a cattle and sheep oral cavity opener for animal husbandry and veterinary use. Background Technology
[0002] In the treatment of medium to large animals such as cattle and sheep, oral examination and care are essential. This process requires the use of oral retractors to open the mouths of the animals so that veterinarians can examine and care for them. Traditional oral retractor equipment is manually operated, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive for farms with large numbers of animals.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN221600300U) regarding a mouth expander for cattle and sheep. The expander includes a fixed support block and a movable support block. A threaded adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed support block, and the movable support block is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded adjusting rod. Two sets of mouth expanders are arranged between the fixed and movable support blocks. A fixed block and a fixed block are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each block. This invention adjusts the distance between the fixed and movable support blocks by rotating the adjusting handle, which in turn rotates the threaded adjusting rod. This indirectly adjusts the distance between the two expanders in the mouth expander, thereby adjusting the size of the mouth expander. Adjustment via a single threaded adjusting rod is not only simple in structure and convenient to operate, but also highly practical and improves the smoothness of mouth expander adjustment. However, the mouth expander device described in the above patent is manually operated. For farms and other facilities with a large number of cattle and sheep, batch manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cattle and sheep oral cavity opener for animal husbandry and veterinary use, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cattle and sheep oral cavity opener for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a lower opening component and an upper opening component for opening the oral cavity of cattle and sheep for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. The outer periphery of both ends of the lower opening component is connected to an assembly frame. The two vertical inner walls of the assembly frame are each equipped with a vertical linear motor that provides opening power. The moving parts of the two vertical linear motors on the same side are connected to a connecting plate. The top of the connecting plate is connected to a lower support plate. The bottom end of the upper opening component is fixedly connected to an upper support plate. The lower support plate is rotatably connected to the upper support plate through a rotating shaft.
[0006] Both the lower support assembly and the upper support assembly include two hollow plates and a stabilizing plate that is disposed in the inner cavity of the two hollow plates.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, multiple straps are connected to the outer periphery of both assembly frames, and the straps of the two assembly frames are detachably connected by Velcro.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the outer periphery of the strap is bonded with a protective cotton pad.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the stabilizing plate of the lower support component is detachably connected to a mounting block, and the top of the mounting block is connected to a clamp for fixing the drug delivery tube.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the hollow panels of the lower and upper support components are bonded with rubber pads that protect the oral cavity of cattle and sheep on their far sides, and the outer periphery of the rubber pads is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the hollow plate has a threaded channel on its side, and the threaded channel is threaded with a countersunk bolt. The side of the stabilizing plate has multiple round holes for the countersunk bolt to pass through.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the assembly frame is equipped with a camera for recording and a lighting lamp for illumination.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This animal husbandry and veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep involves placing the upper and lower retractor components at designated positions in the oral cavity of the cattle or sheep that need to be retracted. Then, a vertical linear motor is controlled to move the connecting plate upward, indirectly causing the upper retractor component to move relative to the lower retractor component, thereby retracting the oral cavity. During the retracting process, the rotating design of the upper and lower support plates allows the upper retractor component to adaptively rotate as the oral cavity is retracted, matching the angle of the oral cavity as much as possible and improving the comfort of the oral cavity during retracting. The rubber pad design also protects the oral cavity.
[0015] This livestock and veterinary oral cavity stretcher for cattle and sheep features an adjustable upper and lower stretching component, allowing for changes in the actual length to accommodate the stretching needs of cattle and sheep of various sizes. The countersunk bolts ensure the stability between the hollow plate and the stabilizing plate.
[0016] This livestock and veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep features a multi-strap design that can secure the head of cattle or sheep that need to have their mouths opened, preventing the retractor from being spat out by the cattle or sheep during the opening process.
[0017] This livestock and veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep is not only electrically adjustable but also length adjustable, meeting a variety of usage needs. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper support component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a right-side view of the hollow plate of this utility model when it rotates relative to the connecting plate.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Lower support assembly; 2. Upper support assembly; 3. Assembly frame; 4. Vertical linear motor; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Lower support plate; 7. Upper support plate; 8. Straps; 9. Mounting block; 10. Clamps; 11. Rubber pads; 12. Camera; 13. Lighting lamp; 14. Cotton pads;
[0026] 101. Hollow plate; 102. Stabilizing plate; 103. Countersunk bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0027] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.
[0029] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, and bolting, depending on the actual needs. Techniques, methods and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail. However, where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification. The proportions of the components in the drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to the actual use.
[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cattle and sheep oral cavity opener for animal husbandry and veterinary use is disclosed in this embodiment. The opener includes a lower opening component 1 and an upper opening component 2. The outer periphery of both ends of the lower opening component 1 is connected to an assembly frame 3. The two vertical inner walls of the assembly frame 3 are equipped with vertical linear motors 4 that provide opening power. The moving parts of the two vertical linear motors 4 on the same side are connected to a connecting plate 5. The top of the connecting plate 5 is connected to a lower support plate 6. The bottom end of the upper opening component 2 is fixedly connected to an upper support plate 7. The lower support plate 6 is rotatably connected to the upper support plate 7 through a rotating shaft. The vertical linear motors 4 are controlled to drive the connecting plate 5 to move upward, which indirectly drives the upper opening component 2 to move relative to the lower opening component 1, thereby opening the oral cavity. During the opening process, the rotational design of the upper support plate 7 and the lower support plate 6 allows the upper opening component 2 to rotate adaptively with the opening of the oral cavity, matching the angle of the oral cavity as much as possible and improving the comfort when opening the oral cavity.
[0031] Both the lower support assembly 1 and the upper support assembly 2 include two hollow plates 101 and a stabilizing plate 102 disposed in the inner cavity of the two hollow plates 101. The hollow plates 101 have threaded channels on their sides, and countersunk bolts 103 are threadedly connected to the threaded channels. The stabilizing plate 102 has multiple round holes on its sides for the countersunk bolts 103 to pass through. The position of the stabilizing plate 102 relative to the hollow plates 101 is adjusted according to the size of the cattle or sheep, and then fixed by the countersunk bolts 103. The hollow plates 101 of the lower support assembly 1 and the upper support assembly 2 are bonded with rubber pads 11 that have the function of protecting the oral cavity of cattle or sheep on their far sides. The outer periphery of the rubber pads 11 has anti-slip texture. The design of the rubber pads 11 can protect the oral cavity.
[0032] Multiple straps 8 are connected to the outer periphery of both assembly frames 3. The straps 8 of the two assembly frames 3 are detachably connected by Velcro. A protective cotton pad 14 is glued to the outer periphery of the straps 8. The upper opening component 2 and the lower opening component 1 are placed at the designated position in the mouth of the cattle or sheep that needs to be opened. The head of the cattle or sheep is fixed by the straps 8 to prevent the opening device from being spat out by the cattle or sheep when the mouth is opened.
[0033] The stabilizing plate 102 of the lower support assembly 1 is detachably connected to the mounting block 9. The top of the mounting block 9 is connected to a clamp 10 for fixing the drug delivery tube. If it is not for drug delivery, the mounting block 9 can be removed.
[0034] The inner wall of the assembly frame 3 is equipped with a camera 12 for recording and a light 13 for illumination to assist in oral cavity operations.
[0035] The vertical linear motor 4, camera 12, and lighting lamp 13 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, dimensions, and models are irrelevant to the problem solved by this application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Furthermore, this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0036] Working principle
[0037] This livestock and veterinary oral cavity opener for cattle and sheep adjusts the position of the stabilizing plate 102 relative to the hollow plate 101 according to the size of the cattle or sheep, and then fixes it with countersunk bolts 103. The upper opening component 2 and the lower opening component 1 are placed at the designated position of the cattle or sheep's oral cavity that needs to be opened. The head of the cattle or sheep is fixed with straps 8. Then, the vertical linear motor 4 is controlled to drive the connecting plate 5 to move upward, which indirectly drives the upper opening component 2 to move relative to the lower opening component 1, thereby opening the oral cavity. During the opening process, the rotational design of the upper support plate 7 and the lower support plate 6 allows the upper opening component 2 to rotate adaptively with the opening of the oral cavity, matching the angle of the oral cavity as much as possible and improving the comfort of the oral cavity opening. The design of the rubber pad 11 also protects the oral cavity.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep, comprising a lower retractor assembly (1) and an upper retractor assembly (2) for retracting the oral cavity of cattle and sheep, characterized in that, The two ends of the lower support assembly (1) are connected to the outer periphery of the assembly frame (3). The two vertical inner walls of the assembly frame (3) are equipped with vertical linear motors (4) that provide support power. The moving parts of the two vertical linear motors (4) on the same side are connected to the connecting plate (5). The top of the connecting plate (5) is connected to the lower support plate (6). The bottom of the upper support assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the upper support plate (7). The lower support plate (6) is rotatably connected to the upper support plate (7) through a rotating shaft. Both the lower support assembly (1) and the upper support assembly (2) include two hollow plates (101) and a stabilizing plate (102) that is disposed in the inner cavity of the two hollow plates (101).
2. The oral cavity retractor for cattle and sheep used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple straps (8) are connected to the outer periphery of both assembly frames (3), and the straps (8) of the two assembly frames (3) are detachably connected by Velcro.
3. The oral cavity retractor for cattle and sheep used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the strap (8) is bonded with a protective cotton pad (14).
4. The oral cavity retractor for cattle and sheep used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing plate (102) of the lower support assembly (1) is detachably connected to an mounting block (9), and the top end of the mounting block (9) is connected to a clamp (10) for fixing the drug delivery tube.
5. A livestock veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow plates (101) of the lower support assembly (1) and the upper support assembly (2) are each bonded with rubber pads (11) that have the function of protecting the oral cavity of cattle and sheep on the sides that are far apart from each other, and the outer periphery of the rubber pads (11) is provided with anti-slip texture.
6. A livestock veterinary oral retractor for cattle and sheep according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hollow plate (101) has a threaded channel on its side, and a countersunk bolt (103) is threadedly connected to the threaded channel. The stabilizing plate (102) has multiple round holes on its side for the countersunk bolt (103) to pass through.
7. The oral cavity retractor for cattle and sheep used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the assembly frame (3) is equipped with a camera (12) for recording and a lighting lamp (13) for illumination.