Stroke neck rehabilitation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely relates to a stroke neck rehabilitation device, include: the bottom of the letter, the bottom of the letter is provided with the moving plate through the connecting mechanism, mobile rehabilitation mechanism, the mobile rehabilitation mechanism includes the pillow, the pillow is composed of the pillow core and the pillowcase, the pillow core is located in the pillowcase, and the first female magic tape is fixedly connected with the moving plate upper end, the utility model sets up the mobile rehabilitation mechanism, and the intermittent microdistance extension or contraction of adjusting electric push rod, and further through fixed plate drive moving plate moves, when drive pillow movement, and further through first bandage and second bandage drive patient's head little movement, and further can exert proper, little, low speed and orderly displacement to patient's neck, in the passive training form, alleviate the increase of muscle tension, can reach the effect that prevents the neck muscle atrophy simultaneously, improve patient cervical activity, improve the trunk control force, help the rehabilitation of neck muscle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to a cervical rehabilitation device for stroke. Background Technology

[0002] Stroke, also known as apoplexy, is a disease caused by various factors that damage blood vessels in the brain, resulting in focal or overall brain tissue damage. Rehabilitation therapy can effectively reduce disability rates, accelerate the rehabilitation process, alleviate functional impairments, and improve quality of life.

[0003] Rehabilitation therapy includes methods such as exercise training, physical therapy, speech therapy, and psychotherapy. Increased muscle tone is one of the adverse factors affecting the patient's rehabilitation process. Increased muscle tone mainly occurs in the early stage of rehabilitation, especially in the recovery stage after the acute phase. Specifically, it manifests as abnormally increased tone of the upper limb flexor muscles and lower limb extensor muscles, leading to spasticity, muscle weakness, and decreased motor control. This is because stroke causes damage to the upper motor neurons, triggering an increase in muscle tone characterized by enhanced speed-dependent stretch reflex.

[0004] Therefore, how to apply appropriate, small, slow and orderly displacement to the neck of stroke patients during the recovery period, in the form of passive training, to relieve the increase in muscle tone, while preventing neck muscle atrophy, improving the patient's cervical spine mobility and enhancing trunk control, is an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cervical rehabilitation device for stroke.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A neck rehabilitation device for stroke patients, comprising:

[0008] A U-shaped base, wherein a movable plate is provided on the U-shaped base via a connecting mechanism;

[0009] A mobile rehabilitation device includes a pillow, which consists of a pillow core and a pillowcase. The pillow core is located inside the pillowcase. A first female Velcro fastener is fixedly connected to the upper end of a movable plate. A first female Velcro fastener corresponding to the first female Velcro fastener is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pillowcase. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of a U-shaped base. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate. A control mechanism for controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod is provided on the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two guide rods, each of which is fixedly connected to two fixed seats at both ends. The lower ends of the four fixed seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped base. The side walls of the two guide rods are slidably connected to two guide sleeves, and the upper ends of the four guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a control box fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, a battery fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box, a microcontroller circuit board fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the control box, and a control panel connected to the upper end of the control box by multiple screws.

[0012] Preferably, the control panel is equipped with a working timer, a power switch, a working switch, and a charging port. The charging port is electrically connected to the battery via a microcontroller circuit board, the power switch is electrically connected to the battery via a microcontroller circuit board, and the working timer, the working switch, and the electric push rod are electrically connected to the battery via a microcontroller circuit board.

[0013] Preferably, a first strap and a second strap are sewn together on both sides of the pillowcase. A second female Velcro fastener is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first strap, and a second female Velcro fastener corresponding to the second female Velcro fastener is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second strap.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the U-shaped base is threaded with four bolts, and the lower end of the U-shaped base is fixedly connected with four rubber pads.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] A mobile rehabilitation device is installed, in which the electric push rod is intermittently extended or retracted at minute intervals. This movement, via a fixed plate, moves a movable plate, which in turn moves a pillow. This, in turn, causes the patient's head to move slightly via the first and second straps. This provides appropriate, minute, slow, and orderly displacement to the patient's neck, thus passively training and relieving increased muscle tension. It also helps prevent neck muscle atrophy, improves cervical spine mobility, enhances trunk control, and aids in neck muscle rehabilitation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cervical rehabilitation device for stroke proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the vertical sectional structure;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the U-shaped base.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped base; 2. Movable plate; 3. Pillow; 31. Pillow core; 32. Pillowcase; 33. First strap; 34. Second strap; 35. Second female Velcro; 36. Second female Velcro; 4. First female Velcro; 5. First female Velcro; 6. Control box; 61. Battery; 62. Microcontroller circuit board; 7. Control panel; 71. Working time timer; 72. Power switch; 73. Working switch; 74. Charging port; 8. Fixing base; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Bolt; 14. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A neck rehabilitation device for stroke includes a U-shaped base 1. The U-shaped base 1 is equipped with a movable plate 2 via a connecting mechanism. Four bolts 13 are threadedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped base 1. Before installation, four mounting holes can be opened on an external telescopic mounting frame. Then, the four bolts 13 are passed through the four mounting holes and connected to the lower end of the U-shaped base 1 to complete the fixation of the device. Four rubber pads 14 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped base 1.

[0025] The mobile rehabilitation device includes a pillow 3, which consists of a pillow core 31 and a pillowcase 32. The pillow core 31 is located inside the pillowcase 32. A first female Velcro 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile plate 2, and a first female Velcro 5 corresponding to the first female Velcro 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pillowcase 32, so as to facilitate the connection of the pillow 3 to the mobile plate 2 and facilitate disassembly.

[0026] The pillowcase 32 has a first strap 33 and a second strap 34 sewn together on both sides. The upper end of the first strap 33 is fixedly connected to a second female Velcro 35, and the lower end of the second strap 34 is fixedly connected to a second female Velcro 36 corresponding to the second female Velcro 35. After the patient's head is on the pillow 3, the medical staff can connect the first strap 33 and the second strap 34 together through the second female Velcro 35 and the second female Velcro 36, and make the first strap 33 and the second strap 34 fit tightly against the patient's jaw.

[0027] An electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped base 1. A fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 2. The movable end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 12. The connecting mechanism includes two guide rods 9, each with two fixed seats 8 fixedly connected to both ends. The lower ends of the four fixed seats 8 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped base 1. Two guide sleeves 10 are slidably connected to the side walls of the two guide rods 9. The upper ends of the four guide sleeves 10 are all fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 2 (e.g., ...). Figure 5 (As shown).

[0028] With the patient's head resting on the pillow 3 and the first strap 33 and the second strap 34 tightly fitted against the patient's jaw, the electric push rod 11 can be adjusted to intermittently extend or retract slightly. This, in turn, moves the moving plate 2 via the fixed plate 12, which in turn moves the pillow 3. This, in turn, causes the patient's head to move slightly via the first strap 33 and the second strap 34. This applies appropriate, small, slow, and orderly displacement to the patient's neck, providing passive training to alleviate increased muscle tension and prevent neck muscle atrophy. It also improves the patient's cervical spine mobility, enhances trunk control, and aids in neck muscle rehabilitation.

[0029] The movable plate 2 is equipped with a control mechanism for controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 11. The control mechanism includes a control box 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 2. A battery 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box 6. A microcontroller circuit board 62 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the control box 6. A control panel 7 is connected to the upper end of the control box 6 by multiple screws.

[0030] It should be noted that the microcontroller circuit board 62 is an integrated circuit chip. It is a small but complete microcomputer system that integrates a central processing unit (CPU) with data processing capabilities, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), various I / O ports, interrupt system, timer / counter and other functions onto a single silicon chip using very large-scale integrated circuit technology. This is the existing technology.

[0031] The control panel 7 is equipped with a working timer 71, a power switch 72, a working switch 73, and a charging port 74. The charging port 74 is electrically connected to the battery 61 through a microcontroller circuit board 62. The power switch 72 is electrically connected to the battery 61 through a microcontroller circuit board 62. The working timer 71, the working switch 73, and the electric push rod 11 are electrically connected to the battery 61 through a microcontroller circuit board 62.

[0032] It should be noted that the battery 61 can be charged through the charging port 74. The power switch 72 is equipped with an LED indicator to determine whether the power switch 72 is turned on. The working time timer 71 can time the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 11. In conjunction with the working switch 73, it can drive the electric push rod 11 to extend and retract. When the time on the working time timer 71 becomes zero, the electric push rod 11 is de-energized. Its control program is controlled by the microcontroller circuit board 62. Its control method is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] When using this device, the lower end of the U-shaped base 1 is connected to the external telescopic mounting frame through four bolts 13, and the height of the U-shaped base 1 is adjusted so that the movable plate 2 is flush with the bed where the patient is lying. The adjustment method is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] Then attach the first male Velcro 5 at the bottom of the pillowcase 32 to the first female Velcro 4 on the movable plate 2, so that the pillow 3 can be connected to the movable plate 2 and can be easily removed.

[0035] Then the patient lies on the bed with their head on the pillow 3. At this time, the medical staff can connect the first strap 33 and the second strap 34 together through the second female Velcro 35 and the second female Velcro 36, and fit the first strap 33 and the second strap 34 tightly against the patient's jaw.

[0036] Finally, medical staff can turn on the power switch 72 and set the time on the working timer 71. Then, in conjunction with the working switch 73, the electric push rod 11 can be driven to extend or retract intermittently by a small distance. This, in turn, drives the moving plate 2 to move through the fixed plate 12, which in turn moves the pillow 3. This, in turn, drives the patient's head to move slightly through the first strap 33 and the second strap 34. This can apply appropriate, small, low-speed and orderly displacement to the patient's neck, thereby relieving the increase in muscle tension in a passive training manner. At the same time, it can prevent neck muscle atrophy, improve the patient's cervical spine mobility, enhance trunk control, and help the rehabilitation of neck muscles.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cervical rehabilitation device for stroke, characterized in that, include: A U-shaped base (1), wherein the U-shaped base (1) is provided with a movable plate (2) via a connecting mechanism; A mobile rehabilitation institution, comprising a pillow (3), the pillow (3) being composed of a pillow core (31) and a pillowcase (32), the pillow core (31) being located inside the pillowcase (32), a first female Velcro (4) being fixedly connected to the upper end of a movable plate (2), a first female Velcro (5) corresponding to the first female Velcro (4) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the pillowcase (32), an electric push rod (11) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a U-shaped base (1), a fixed plate (12) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (2), the movable end of the electric push rod (11) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (12), and a control mechanism for controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod (11) being provided on the movable plate (2).

2. The cervical rehabilitation device for stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes two guide rods (9), both ends of which are fixedly connected to two fixed seats (8). The lower ends of the four fixed seats (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped base (1). The side walls of the two guide rods (9) are slidably connected to two guide sleeves (10), and the upper ends of the four guide sleeves (10) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (2).

3. The cervical rehabilitation device for stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism includes a control box (6) fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (2), a battery (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box (6), a microcontroller circuit board (62) fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the control box (6), and a control panel (7) connected to the upper end of the control box (6) by multiple screws.

4. A cervical rehabilitation device for stroke according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control panel (7) is equipped with a working timer (71). The control panel (7) is equipped with a power switch (72), a working switch (73) and a charging port (74). The charging port (74) is electrically connected to the battery (61) through a microcontroller circuit board (62). The power switch (72) is electrically connected to the battery (61) through a microcontroller circuit board (62). The working timer (71), the working switch (73) and the electric push rod (11) are electrically connected to the battery (61) through a microcontroller circuit board (62).

5. A cervical rehabilitation device for stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pillowcase (32) has a first strap (33) and a second strap (34) sewn together on both sides. The upper end of the first strap (33) is fixedly connected to a second female Velcro (35), and the lower end of the second strap (34) is fixedly connected to a second female Velcro (36) corresponding to the second female Velcro (35).

6. A cervical rehabilitation device for stroke according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the U-shaped base (1) is threaded with four bolts (13), and the lower end of the U-shaped base (1) is fixedly connected with four rubber pads (14).

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