A drainage tube holding device for hepatobiliary and pancreatic and splenic surgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drainage tube holding devices for hepatobiliary pancreatic splenic surgery drainage, including shell, the both sides of shell opposite position are provided with the orifice for drainage tube to set, shell top is fixedly connected with medical adhesive tape, sliding block is slidably arranged in shell, sliding block one side is provided with undulating, this undulating side is opened with first curved groove along wavy line, second curved groove that is complementary with it is opened in shell cooperation first curved groove, first curved groove, second curved groove and the two groups of orifice of shell can jointly form a wavy tubular passage for drainage tube to pass through;Its beneficial effect is that: by setting first curved groove and shell cooperation, so that device can extrude drainage tube into wavy shape in shell when fixing drainage tube, to prevent drainage tube from being pulled, device only needs to rotate threaded rod, so that sliding block and the two orifice of shell are misaligned to pull drainage tube and adjust fixed position, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage tube fixation technology, and in particular to a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen. Background Technology

[0002] Hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery is an important branch of surgery, focusing on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of surgical diseases of four important abdominal organs: the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. Drainage tubes are a commonly used medical device in hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery, mainly used to drain postoperative oozing blood, effusion, bile, pancreatic juice, and other fluids. To prevent accidental dislodgement, the drainage tube needs to be secured during use.

[0003] Currently, drainage tubes are mainly fixed using medical adhesive strips. During use, the drainage tube is directly attached to the patient's body using the adhesive strips. However, since the surface of the drainage tube is usually quite smooth, this method of fixation has limited effectiveness. The drainage tube can still be pulled, and if the fixation position needs to be adjusted later, the adhesive strips must be torn off first. Tearing off the adhesive strips will pull on the patient's skin and may cause discomfort. Therefore, a drainage tube fixation device for hepatobiliary, pancreatic and splenic surgical drainage is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems of the above-mentioned drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen, including a shell, with openings for the drainage tube to pass through on both sides of the shell, and a medical strip fixedly connected to the top of the shell;

[0007] A sliding block is slidably disposed inside the housing. One side of the sliding block is provided with a wave-shaped undulation. A first curved groove is opened along the wave line on the undulating side. A second curved groove is opened inside the housing to complement the first curved groove. The first curved groove, the second curved groove and the two sets of pipe openings of the housing can together form a wave-shaped tubular channel through which the drainage pipe passes.

[0008] The sliding block is rotatably connected to a threaded rod on the side opposite to the first curved groove, which is used to adjust the sliding block to slide within the housing so that the sliding block is misaligned with the two sets of pipe openings. The threaded rod is threaded through the housing.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen described in this utility model, wherein: at least one set of movable cavities is provided in the sliding block, and a stop block is slidably connected in each set of movable cavities. The end of the stop block passes through the movable cavity and extends into the first curved groove, and a spring abuts against the inner wall of the movable cavity on the side of the stop block facing away from the first curved groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen described in this utility model, the inner edges of both tube openings of the shell are provided with chamfers.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen described in this utility model, wherein: a sliding cavity matching the size of the sliding block is provided in the housing, and the sliding block is slidably disposed in the housing through the sliding cavity.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen described in this utility model, wherein: a button is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod located outside the housing, and the button is provided with knurled patterns on the outside.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting the first curved groove to cooperate with the shell, the device can squeeze the drainage tube into a wave shape inside the shell when fixing the drainage tube, thereby preventing the drainage tube from being pulled.

[0015] 2. The device only requires rotating the threaded rod to misalign the sliding block with the two openings of the housing, which can pull the drainage tube to adjust and fix its position. It is easy to use and, compared with existing technologies, will not pull on the patient's skin and cause discomfort during adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the sliding block and the two openings of the housing of a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure descriptions: 1. Housing; 1a. Second curved groove; 2. Medical strip; 3. Sliding block; 3a. First curved groove; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Abutting block; 6. Spring; 7. Button. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen, which includes a shell 1. Both sides of the shell 1 are provided with tube openings for the drainage tube to pass through, and a medical strip 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1.

[0028] A sliding block 3 is slidably disposed inside the housing 1. One side of the sliding block 3 is provided with a wave-shaped undulation. A first curved groove 3a is opened along the wave line on the undulation side. A second curved groove 1a is opened inside the housing 1 to complement the first curved groove 3a. The first curved groove 3a, the second curved groove 1a and the two sets of pipe openings of the housing 1 can together form a wave-shaped tubular channel through which the drainage pipe passes.

[0029] The sliding block 3 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 4 on the side opposite to the first curved groove 3a. The threaded rod 4 is used to adjust the sliding block 3 to slide within the housing 1 so that the sliding block 3 is misaligned with the two sets of tube openings. The threaded rod 4 is threaded through the housing 1. Before installing the drainage tube, the device is first inserted into the drainage tube. During insertion, the threaded rod 4 is rotated. When the threaded rod 4 rotates, it drives the sliding block 3 to slide within the housing 1, so that the sliding block 3 is misaligned with the two tube openings of the housing 1. At this time, the drainage tube can be passed through the two tube openings of the housing 1. When fixing the drainage tube, the device is first pasted in the appropriate position using the medical strip 2. The threaded rod 4 is rotated so that the first curved groove 3a is close to the second curved groove 1a. Finally, the first curved groove 3a and the second curved groove 1a together squeeze the drainage tube into the shape of the block 5. Since the drainage tube is difficult to change its shape smoothly to pass through the bend when it is pulled, it is easy to get stuck in the bend and hinder the pulling process. Therefore, the drainage tube can be prevented from being pulled.

[0030] like Figures 2-4 As shown, at least one set of movable cavities is provided in the sliding block 3. Each set of movable cavities is slidably connected with a stop block 5. The end of the stop block 5 passes through the movable cavity and extends into the first curved groove 3a. A spring 6 is abutted between the side of the stop block 5 facing away from the first curved groove 3a and the inner wall of the movable cavity. The stop block 5 is used to create a groove on the drainage tube, thereby further preventing the drainage tube from being pulled. The spring 6 makes the stop block 5 elastic, which can prevent the stop block 5 from excessively squeezing the drainage tube and causing the liquid flow to be obstructed.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner edges of both openings of the housing 1 are chamfered. The chamfer is to allow the drainage tube to pass smoothly through the housing 1.

[0032] like Figures 2-5 As shown, a sliding cavity matching the size of the sliding block 3 is provided inside the housing 1, and the sliding block 3 is slidably disposed inside the housing 1 through the sliding cavity.

[0033] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a button 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 4 outside the housing 1. The button 7 has a knurled pattern on its outer side. The button 7 is used to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 4 and to prevent slippage when rotating the button 7.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), with openings for the drainage tube to pass through on both sides of the housing (1), and a medical strip (2) fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1); A sliding block (3) is slidably disposed inside the housing (1). One side of the sliding block (3) is provided with a wave-shaped undulation. A first curved groove (3a) is opened along the wave line on the undulating side. A second curved groove (1a) is opened inside the housing (1) to complement the first curved groove (3a). The first curved groove (3a), the second curved groove (1a) and the two sets of pipe openings of the housing (1) can together form a wave-shaped tubular channel through which the drainage pipe passes. The sliding block (3) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (4) on the side opposite to the first curved groove (3a) for adjusting the sliding block (3) to slide in the housing (1) so that the sliding block (3) is misaligned with the two sets of the pipe openings. The threaded rod (4) is threaded through the housing (1).

2. The drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one set of movable cavities is provided in the sliding block (3), and a stop block (5) is slidably connected in each set of movable cavities. The end of the stop block (5) passes through the movable cavity and extends into the first curved groove (3a). A spring (6) abuts against the inner wall of the movable cavity on the side of the stop block (5) facing away from the first curved groove (3a).

3. A drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner edges of both openings of the housing (1) are chamfered.

4. The drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a sliding cavity that matches the size of the sliding block (3), and the sliding block (3) is slidably disposed in the housing (1) through the sliding cavity.

5. A drainage tube holding device for surgical drainage of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (4) is also fixedly connected to a button (7) at one end outside the housing (1), and the button (7) has a knurled pattern on its outer side.

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