A respiratory exercise care device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of respiratory exercise nursing device, including outer tube, the lower end of the outer tube is equipped with connecting air pipe, the upper end of the outer tube is equipped with air outlet pipe, the bottom surface of the inside of the outer tube is equipped with sliding cylinder, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected with air cover, the lower end surface of the sliding cylinder is equipped with several flow-through ports at equal intervals, the outer wall of the sliding cylinder and the inner wall of the outer tube are fixed with air passing plate, and the air passing plate is equipped with air passing hole at equal intervals.The utility model provides a kind of respiratory exercise nursing device, air cover is set in the outer tube and slides up and down, air cover moves up and down along with the breathing of patient, the rotation of top plate is driven by rotating limiting plate, the rotation of control panel is synchronously driven, the area of coincidence between control panel and air passing hole is adjusted to realize the breathing exercise of different pressure, cover ring and fixed rod have certain damping between them, realize the exercise of breathing and inhalation, and the whole outer tube is flow-through, can conveniently ventilate and clean its inside.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of respiratory exercise technology, specifically a respiratory exercise care device. Background Technology

[0002] Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that studies the organs within the thoracic cavity, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the esophagus, lungs, and mediastinum. Breast surgery is also included in this specialty, with lung surgery and esophageal surgery being the main focus. After a patient has undergone lung surgery, breathing exercises are required.

[0003] For example, in patent CN220989574U, "A Respiratory Nursing Exercise Device," a lower and upper shell are used to form an outer shell. An adjusting screw drives the upper movable plate up and down, allowing for adaptive adjustment of the initial compression of the spring. The spring's elastic force presses against the lower movable plate, so the upward force exerted on the lower movable plate by the gas can be adjusted according to different patients' recovery stages, effectively improving its universality. However, this patent has a drawback: when exhalation stops, the lower movable plate moves downward under the action of the spring, directly blowing air out from the mask, affecting the patient's inhalation and making the patient prone to choking.

[0004] This case arose in order to resolve the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a respiratory exercise and care device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a breathing exercise and nursing device, including an outer cylinder, a connecting air pipe at the lower end of the outer cylinder, an air outlet pipe at the upper end of the outer cylinder, a sliding cylinder on the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder, an air hood slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, a plurality of flow ports equally spaced on the lower end surface of the sliding cylinder, an air passage plate fixed between the outer wall of the sliding cylinder and the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and air passage holes equally spaced on the air passage plate.

[0009] Preferably, the gas hood includes a cover ring and a sealing cover. The cover ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, and the edge of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the cover ring. The sealing cover protrudes slightly upward.

[0010] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the air outlet pipe, a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, a fixing rod is provided inside the outer cylinder, the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer cylinder, the fixing rod passes through the cover ring and is slidably connected to the cover ring, a sliding groove is opened on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the top end of the fixing rod is hemispherical and located in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of control plates are slidably connected to the upper surface of the vent plate, the number of control plates being equal to the number of vent holes, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the control plate, the upper end of the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0012] Preferably, the air passage plate is provided with a plurality of upright plates, the number of upright plates being equal to the number of air passage holes, and the upright plates being disposed on one side of the air passage holes.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model provides a respiratory exercise nursing device, in which an air hood that slides up and down is set inside the outer cylinder. The air hood moves up and down with the patient's breathing. By rotating the limiting plate, the top plate is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the control plate to rotate. By adjusting the overlapping area between the control plate and the air passage, different pressure respiratory exercises can be achieved. There is a certain damping between the hood ring and the fixing rod to achieve inhalation and exhalation exercises. Moreover, the outer cylinder is open, which can facilitate ventilation and cleaning of its interior. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram after removing the sliding cylinder;

[0017] In the diagram: 1 Outer cylinder, 2 Connecting air pipe, 3 Air outlet pipe, 4 Sliding cylinder, 41 Flow port, 5 Air cover, 51 Cover ring, 52 Sealing cover, 6 Air passage plate, 7 Air passage hole, 8 Control plate, 9 Connecting rod, 10 Top plate, 11 Limiting plate, 12 Fixing rod, 13 Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] This utility model embodiment provides a respiratory exercise care device, such as Figure 1-2As shown, the device includes an outer cylinder 1, with a connecting air tube 2 at its lower end. The connecting air tube 2 is connected to an external air tube and a breathing mask (not shown). An air outlet tube 3 is located at the upper end of the outer cylinder 1. A sliding cylinder 4 is located on the bottom surface inside the outer cylinder 1. An air hood 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 4. Several flow ports 41 are evenly spaced on the lower end face of the sliding cylinder 4. An air passage plate 6 is fixed between the outer wall of the sliding cylinder 4 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. Air passage holes 7 are evenly spaced on the air passage plate 6. When performing breathing exercises, air flows in from the connecting air tube 2, pushing the air hood 5 to rise. After the air hood 5 rises, it flows from the flow ports 41 into the area between the sliding cylinder 4 and the outer cylinder 1, and then flows out from the air outlet tube 3 after passing through the air passage holes 7. Controlling the area of ​​the air passage holes 7 allows for breathing exercises at different pressures.

[0020] Reference Appendix Figure 1-2 The air mask 5 includes a cover ring 51 and a sealing cover 52. The cover ring 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 4. The edge of the sealing cover 52 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the cover ring 51. The sealing cover 52 protrudes slightly upward to ensure that the air mask 5 can be lifted up when exhaling.

[0021] Reference Appendix Figure 1-2 A top plate 10 is fixedly fitted at the lower end of the air outlet pipe 3, and a limiting plate 11 is fixedly fitted at the upper end of the air outlet pipe 3. The air outlet pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 1. A fixing rod 12 is provided inside the outer cylinder 1. The lower end of the fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 1. The fixing rod 12 passes through the cover ring 51 and is slidably connected to the cover ring 51. A sliding groove 13 is opened on the bottom surface of the top plate 10. The top end of the fixing rod 12 is hemispherical and is located in the sliding groove 13 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove 13, so that the top plate 10 can rotate smoothly. Several control plates 8 are slidably connected to the upper end surface of the air passage plate 6. The number of control plates is equal to the number of air passage holes 7. A connecting rod 9 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the control plate 8. The upper end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 10. By rotating the limiting plate 11, the top plate 10 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the top plate 10 drives the control plates 8 to rotate, thereby controlling the effective air circulation area of ​​the air passage holes 7.

[0022] Reference Appendix Figure 1-2 The air passage plate 6 is provided with several upright plates 14, the number of upright plates 14 is equal to the number of air passage holes 7, the upright plates 14 are located on one side of the air passage holes 7, and the control plate 8 can only rotate between two upright plates 14.

[0023] This utility model discloses a respiratory training nursing device, which includes an air hood that slides up and down inside the outer cylinder. The air hood moves up and down with the patient's breathing. By rotating the limiting plate, the top plate rotates, which in turn rotates the control plate. By adjusting the overlapping area between the control plate and the air passage, different pressures of respiratory training can be achieved. There is a certain damping between the hood ring and the fixing rod to achieve inhalation and exhalation training. The outer cylinder is open, which allows for easy ventilation and cleaning of its interior.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A respiratory exercise and care device, characterized in that: The device includes an outer cylinder (1), a connecting air pipe (2) at the lower end of the outer cylinder (1), an air outlet pipe (3) at the upper end of the outer cylinder (1), a sliding cylinder (4) on the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder (1), an air cover (5) slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (4), a plurality of flow ports (41) equally spaced on the lower end face of the sliding cylinder (4), an air passage plate (6) fixed between the outer wall of the sliding cylinder (4) and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), and air passage holes (7) equally spaced on the air passage plate (6).

2. The respiratory exercise nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas cover (5) includes a cover ring (51) and a sealing cover (52). The cover ring (51) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (4). The edge of the sealing cover (52) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the cover ring (51). The sealing cover (52) protrudes slightly upward.

3. The respiratory exercise and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly fitted with a top plate (10), and the upper end of the air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly fitted with a limiting plate (11). The air outlet pipe (3) is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder (1). A fixing rod (12) is provided inside the outer cylinder (1). The lower end of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer cylinder (1). The fixing rod (12) passes through the cover ring (51) and is slidably connected to the cover ring (51). A sliding groove (13) is opened on the bottom surface of the top plate (10). The top end of the fixing rod (12) is hemispherical and is located in the sliding groove (13) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (13).

4. The respiratory exercise nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several control plates (8) are slidably connected to the upper end face of the air passage plate (6). The number of control plates is equal to the number of air passage holes (7). A connecting rod (9) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the control plate (8). The upper end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (10).

5. The respiratory exercise and nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air passage plate (6) is provided with a number of upright plates (14), the number of upright plates (14) is equal to the number of air passage holes (7), and the upright plates (14) are arranged on one side of the air passage holes (7).

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