Coke oven flue gas desulfurization denitration dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to coke oven flue gas treatment technical field, and disclose a kind of coke oven flue gas desulfurization and denitrification dust removal device, including processing cylinder, the outside wall of processing cylinder is penetrated with gas pipe, and the outside wall below of processing cylinder is penetrated with gas outlet pipe, the inside of processing cylinder is equipped with the placement cavity, and the inside of placement cavity is provided with filter mechanism;The filter mechanism includes sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved in the bottom end of processing cylinder, and the top end of sleeve is penetrated with the one end fixed mounting of penetration block of processing cylinder, the top end of penetration block is equipped with connecting groove, and the inside of connecting groove is penetrated with bearing cylinder.The utility model is formed by filter cartridge, placement cylinder and adsorption fill layer, the effect of double-layer filtration is formed, in addition to the condition of dust impurity filtration, sulfur, nitre and other substances can be adsorbed and filtered, improve the gas filtration purification effect, and cooperate sleeve and processing cylinder between easy to disassemble, facilitate later staff regular maintenance and cleaning.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coke oven flue gas treatment, and specifically relates to a coke oven flue gas desulfurization and denitrification dust removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coke oven flue gas is a typical industrial waste gas generated in the coking process of the steel and iron metallurgical industry, and its pollutant composition is complex and difficult to treat, so it is one of the key objects of air pollution prevention and control, and the impurities and dust contained in the coke oven flue gas need to be filtered and treated before being discharged.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN214437380U) discloses a coke oven flue gas desulfurization and denitrification dust removal device, a filter mechanism is installed in the filter cylinder, the filter mechanism is movably connected with the filter cylinder, the mounting plate in the filter mechanism is fixed with the filter cylinder through fasteners, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and a filter screen is installed in the mounting frame. By setting the filter screen, impurities and large particles in the gas can be filtered, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment of the gas. When the filter screen needs to be replaced, the fasteners on the surface of the mounting plate are removed, then the mounting frame is removed together with the filter screen through the handle on the surface, and this way facilitates the replacement of the filter screen in the filter cylinder.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a scheme, which filters the gas through the cooperation of the filter cylinder and other components, but in actual use, the filter screen and other components only filter dust and impurities, cannot filter and adsorb sulfur and nitrate, and thus the use effect of the whole device is poor. SUMMARY

[0005] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the filter screen and other components only filter dust and impurities, cannot filter and adsorb sulfur and nitrate, and thus the use effect of the whole device is poor.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A coke oven flue gas desulfurization and denitrification dust removal device, comprising a treatment cylinder, a gas inlet pipe is inserted into the upper part of the outer wall of the treatment cylinder, and a gas outlet pipe is inserted out of the lower part of the outer wall of the treatment cylinder, a placement cavity is formed in the inside of the treatment cylinder, and a filter mechanism is arranged in the inside of the placement cavity;

[0009] The filtering mechanism comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved at the bottom end of the processing cylinder, a penetrating block is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve penetrating into the processing cylinder, a connecting groove is formed at the top end of the penetrating block, a bearing cylinder penetrates into the connecting groove, and a filtering cylinder penetrates into the bearing cylinder.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bearing cylinder and the filtering cylinder are penetrated by a placing cylinder, and the placing cylinder is embedded with an adsorbing filler layer.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the filtering cylinder is fixedly installed with a fixing block, and a limiting groove is formed at one side of the top end connecting groove of the penetrating block.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sleeve is threadedly connected with the processing cylinder, and the sleeve is threadedly connected with the bearing cylinder through the connecting groove.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bearing cylinder is in a hollow structure, and the bearing cylinder and the processing cylinder are in an integrated structure.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the bearing cylinder is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the gas conveying pipe, and the filtering cylinder is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is embedded at the top end of the processing cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the power output end of the servo motor, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with a resisting plate, and the outer wall of the resisting plate is embedded with a soft brush.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1. The utility model forms the effect of double-layer filtration through the filtering cylinder, the placing cylinder and the adsorbing filler layer, can adsorb and filter substances such as sulfur and nitrate in addition to filtering dust and impurities, improves the gas filtration and purification effect, and facilitates disassembly and assembly between the sleeve and the processing cylinder, so that the staff can regularly maintain and clean in the later period.

[0019] 2. The utility model can clean and scrape off the dust and impurities adsorbed in the filtering process of the filtering cylinder through the cooperation of the servo motor, the connecting rod, the rotating plate, the resisting plate and the soft brush, avoids the influence of the flow of gas caused by blockage, and the scraped dust and impurities directly fall on the penetrating block, which can be collected and cleaned uniformly after disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treatment cylinder of a coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support cylinder of a coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a limiting groove structure for a coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a fixed block structure for a coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Processing cylinder; 2. Gas supply pipe; 3. Gas outlet pipe; 4. Housing cavity; 5. Filtering mechanism; 501. Sleeve; 502. Insertion block; 503. Connecting groove; 504. Bearing cylinder; 505. Filter cylinder; 506. Housing cylinder; 507. Adsorption filler layer; 508. Limiting groove; 509. Fixing block; 6. Through hole; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 701. Servo motor; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Rotating plate; 704. Contact plate; 705. Soft brush. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] This embodiment provides a desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal device for coke oven flue gas, including a treatment cylinder 1, a gas supply pipe 2 inserted into the upper part of the outer wall of the treatment cylinder 1, a gas outlet pipe 3 extending out from the lower part of the outer wall of the treatment cylinder 1, and a mounting cavity 4 opened inside the treatment cylinder 1, and a filter mechanism 5 is installed inside the mounting cavity 4.

[0032] The filter mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 501, which is sleeved on the bottom end of the processing cylinder 1. A penetration block 502 is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve 501 that penetrates into the processing cylinder 1. A connecting groove 503 is opened at the top of the penetration block 502. A bearing cylinder 504 extends out from the inside of the connecting groove 503. A filter cylinder 505 extends out from the inside of the bearing cylinder 504.

[0033] Specifically, a placement cylinder 506 is inserted between the carrier cylinder 504 and the filter cylinder 505, and an adsorption packing layer 507 is embedded inside the placement cylinder 506.

[0034] Furthermore, the adsorption packing layer 507 is housed in the placement cylinder 506, making it easy to place inside the treatment cylinder 1. The adsorption packing layer 507 is made of activated carbon or other materials that can filter substances such as sulfur and nitrates.

[0035] Specifically, a fixing block 509 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 505, and a limiting groove 508 is opened on one side of the connecting groove 503 at the top of the block 502.

[0036] Furthermore, by limiting the fixed block 509 through the limiting groove 508, the stability of the filter cartridge 505 located inside the processing cartridge 1 can be improved.

[0037] Specifically, sleeve 501 is threadedly connected to processing cylinder 1, and sleeve 501 is threadedly connected to bearing cylinder 504 through connecting groove 503.

[0038] Furthermore, the threaded connection between sleeve 501, processing cylinder 1, and bearing cylinder 504 facilitates unified disassembly and assembly, enabling internal maintenance and cleaning.

[0039] Specifically, the structure of the bearing cylinder 504 is a hollow structure, and the bearing cylinder 504 and the processing cylinder 1 are an integral structure.

[0040] Furthermore, the upper end of the bearing cylinder 504 is closed and the lower end is hollow, which allows gas to enter the filter cylinder 505 for filtration at the upper end and allows the filtered gas to flow out at the lower end, enter the mounting cavity 4, and finally flow out through the gas outlet pipe 3.

[0041] In use, the treatment cylinder 1 is connected to the coke oven flue gas equipment through the gas supply pipe 2, and is filtered through the internal filter cylinder 505 and the adsorption packing layer 507 inside the placement cylinder 506. While removing dust, it can also achieve desulfurization and denitrification. The sleeve 501 is threadedly connected to the treatment cylinder 1, so that the fixing block 509 can be limited by the limiting groove 508. The carrying filter cylinder 505 is located inside the treatment cylinder 1, and is threadedly connected to the carrying cylinder 504 through the connecting groove 503 opened in the through block 502, which further improves the stability after fixing, and can support the placement cylinder 506 located outside the filter cylinder 505. After filtration, the gas enters the placement chamber 4 and flows out through the gas outlet pipe 3.

[0042] In summary, by setting up the filter cartridge 505, dust and impurities can be filtered, and the adsorption packing layer 507 can achieve the effect of dry desulfurization and denitrification, which can improve the gas purification effect. Through the cooperation of the sleeve 501 and the insertion block 502, it is threadedly connected to the treatment cartridge 1 and the bearing cartridge 504, which facilitates disassembly and assembly and improves the stability between them. After disassembly and assembly, the filter cartridge 505 and the mounting cartridge 506 can be easily disassembled, assembled, maintained and cleaned.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] Please see Figures 1-3 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0045] Specifically, a through hole 6 is provided on the outer wall of the bearing cylinder 504 at the position corresponding to the gas supply pipe 2, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided inside the filter cylinder 505.

[0046] Furthermore, the through hole 6 allows the gas supply pipe 2 to pass through the carrier cylinder 504 and contact the filter cylinder 505, allowing the gas to directly enter the interior of the filter cylinder 505 and avoid entering the mounting cavity 4.

[0047] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 701, which is embedded in the top of the processing cylinder 1. A connecting rod 702 is fixedly installed at the power output end of the servo motor 701, and a rotating plate 703 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 702.

[0048] Furthermore, the servo motor 701, in conjunction with the connecting rod 702, enables the rotating plate 703 to rotate, allowing the cleaning mechanism 7 to operate automatically and avoiding the inconvenience of manual cleaning by staff.

[0049] Specifically, abutment plates 704 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate 703, and soft brushes 705 are embedded in the outer wall of the abutment plates 704.

[0050] Furthermore, the soft brush 705 fixed to the contact plate 704 adheres to the filter cartridge 505 and can rotate along the inside of the filter cartridge 505, thereby scraping off the adsorbed dust and impurities and avoiding excessive adsorption that could cause blockage.

[0051] In use, the servo motor 701 is controlled by the control terminal of the device, which can drive the connecting rod 702 to make the rotating plate 703 drive the contact plate 704 to rotate, and make the soft brush 705 fit against the filter cartridge 505 to rotate, scraping off the adsorbed impurities, etc., to avoid clogging and affecting the filtration effect.

[0052] In summary, the power provided by the servo motor 701 enables the soft brush 705 to rotate in contact with the filter cartridge 505, scraping away adsorbed dust and impurities, thus preventing clogging. The scraped dust and impurities fall directly onto the insertion block 502 of the sleeve 501 and remain within the range of the filter cartridge 505 to prevent diffusion, facilitating the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the sleeve 501 for unified cleaning and collection of these dust and impurities.

[0053] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0054] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0055] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device for coke oven flue gas, comprising: The processing cylinder (1) is characterized in that: an air supply pipe (2) is inserted into the upper part of the outer wall of the processing cylinder (1), and an air outlet pipe (3) is inserted into the lower part of the outer wall of the processing cylinder (1); a placement cavity (4) is opened inside the processing cylinder (1), and a filter mechanism (5) is provided inside the placement cavity (4). The filtration mechanism (5) includes a sleeve (501), which is sleeved on the bottom end of the processing cylinder (1), and a penetration block (502) is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve (501) that penetrates into the processing cylinder (1). A connecting groove (503) is provided at the top end of the penetration block (502), and a bearing cylinder (504) extends out from the inside of the connecting groove (503). A filter cylinder (505) extends out from the inside of the bearing cylinder (504).

2. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement cylinder (506) is inserted between the support cylinder (504) and the filter cylinder (505), and an adsorption filler (507) is embedded inside the placement cylinder (506).

3. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (509) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder (505), and a limiting groove (508) is opened on one side of the top connecting groove (503) of the insertion block (502).

4. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (501) is threadedly connected to the processing cylinder (1), and the sleeve (501) is threadedly connected to the bearing cylinder (504) through the connecting groove (503).

5. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the bearing cylinder (504) is a hollow structure, and the bearing cylinder (504) and the processing cylinder (1) are an integral structure.

6. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bearing cylinder (504) is provided with a through hole (6) corresponding to the position of the gas supply pipe (2), and the filter cylinder (505) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7).

7. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a servo motor (701), which is embedded in the top of the processing cylinder (1), and a connecting rod (702) is fixedly installed at the power output end of the servo motor (701), and a rotating plate (703) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (702).

8. The coke oven flue gas desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating plate (703) has a contact plate (704) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom end, and a soft brush (705) is embedded in the outer wall of the contact plate (704).

Images