Ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device
By employing a multi-stage purification system and a solution spraying design, the high cost of treating tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production has been resolved, achieving efficient tail gas purification and reducing the purification costs for industrial production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANYUAN (YICHANG) NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The high cost of treating the tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production in existing technologies is mainly due to the large amount of reagents consumed when sodium hydroxide solution reacts with various gases, making it difficult to meet the purification requirements of large-scale industrial production.
A multi-stage purification device is adopted, including a cyclone dust collector, a first treatment tank and a first treatment box. Sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide solutions are used to treat the exhaust gas respectively. The gas-liquid contact area is increased by the design of the nozzle and spray nozzle, and combined with the stirring action of the stirring blades, the exhaust gas is purified in both preliminary and deep stages.
It effectively removes acidic and alkaline gases from exhaust gases, reduces treatment costs, improves purification efficiency, and meets the needs of industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224485500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ammonium perchlorate production technology, and in particular to a purification device for tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production. Background Technology
[0002] Ammonium perchlorate is an important chemical raw material widely used in rocket propellants, pyrotechnics, and other fields. However, the production process of ammonium perchlorate inevitably produces exhaust gases containing chlorine, hydrogen chloride, and ammonia. Chlorine has strong oxidizing and irritating properties, which can severely damage the human respiratory tract and eyes, corrode equipment, and pollute the environment. Hydrogen chloride gas is highly soluble in water to form hydrochloric acid, which, when released into the atmosphere, forms acid mist that corrodes buildings, harms vegetation, and contributes to acid rain, disrupting the ecological balance. Ammonia has a strong pungent odor that pollutes the atmosphere, and the alkaline solution formed by ammonia dissolving in water affects the pH of soil and water bodies, thereby harming biodiversity.
[0003] Currently, common methods for treating tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production include chemical absorption and adsorption. In chemical absorption, some processes use only a single absorbent, directly treating the tail gas with sodium hydroxide solution. While this method has some absorption effect on acidic gases, the complex composition of the tail gas and the reaction of sodium hydroxide solution with various gases consume large amounts of reagents, significantly increasing treatment costs and making it difficult to meet the tail gas purification needs of large-scale industrial production. Therefore, this invention proposes a novel solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a purification device for ammonium perchlorate production tail gas. This device can solve the problem that due to the complex composition of the tail gas, the reaction of sodium hydroxide solution with various gases will consume a large amount of reagents, resulting in a significant increase in treatment costs and making it difficult to meet the tail gas purification needs of large-scale industrial production.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a purification device for tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production, comprising a base;
[0006] An exhaust gas treatment assembly is mounted on a base and includes a first treatment tank mounted on the upper end of the base.
[0007] The first treatment tank is equipped with a first nozzle, and multiple second nozzles are fixedly connected to the surface of the first nozzle. A first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first nozzle, and the first connecting pipe extends out of the first treatment tank.
[0008] A first water pump is installed on the upper end of the base. The inlet end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a first water pipe, and the outlet end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a second water pipe.
[0009] The upper end of the first treatment tank is fixedly connected to a second spray pipe, which extends out of the first treatment tank and is fixedly connected to a second water pipe. Multiple first nozzles are fixedly connected to the surface of the second spray pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment assembly further includes a first treatment box, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;
[0011] A first fan is installed at the top of the first processing tank. The air inlet and outlet of the first fan are both fixedly connected to second connecting pipes, which extend into the interior of the first processing tank and the first processing box, respectively.
[0012] The first processing box has a third nozzle fixedly connected inside. The third nozzle is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting pipe. The third nozzle is curled and multiple second nozzles are also fixedly connected to the surface of the third nozzle.
[0013] Preferably, a cyclone dust collector is installed at the upper end of the base, and the exhaust end of the cyclone dust collector is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a first drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first processing tank, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, with the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the first processing tank.
[0015] Multiple spiral stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the multiple spiral stirring blades are divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0016] Preferably, a second processing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second processing box, a second fan is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first processing box, and a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected to both the air inlet and air outlet of the second fan, with the two third connecting pipes extending into the interior of the first and second processing boxes respectively.
[0017] The second processing box has a fourth nozzle fixedly connected inside. The fourth nozzle is curled and has multiple second nozzles fixedly connected to its surface.
[0018] Preferably, the inner wall of the first processing tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. This ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device, through the use of a first treatment tank and a first treatment box, facilitates preliminary and deep absorption and purification of the tail gas, enhances the tail gas purification effect, removes most of the acidic gases in the tail gas through the first treatment tank, reducing the burden on subsequent purification steps, and allows the residual acidic gases in the tail gas to continue to react with sodium carbonate solution, achieving deep purification of the tail gas, reducing the pressure on subsequent treatment, improving the overall purification effect, increasing treatment efficiency and reducing treatment costs. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a perchlorate production tail gas purification device according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another location of the exhaust gas purification device of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first processing tank of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second nozzle of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second nozzle of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first nozzle of this utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Cyclone dust collector; 3. First treatment tank; 4. First treatment box; 5. Second treatment box; 6. First connecting pipe; 7. First nozzle; 8. Connecting block; 9. First drive motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Spiral stirring blade; 12. First water pump; 13. First water pipe; 14. Second water pipe; 15. Second nozzle; 16. First nozzle head; 17. First fan; 18. Second connecting pipe; 19. Third nozzle head; 20. Second fan; 21. Third connecting pipe; 22. Fourth nozzle head; 23. Exhaust pipe; 24. Second nozzle head. Detailed Implementation
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a perchlorate production tail gas purification device, including a base 1 and a tail gas treatment component. The tail gas treatment component is disposed on the base 1 and includes a first treatment tank 3, which is installed on the upper end of the base 1. A first spray pipe 7 is disposed inside the first treatment tank 3. A plurality of second nozzles 24 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first spray pipe 7. A first connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first spray pipe 7 and extends out of the first treatment tank 3. A first water pump 12 is installed on the upper end of the base 1. A first water pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the first water pump 12. A second water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the first water pump 12. A second spray pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first treatment tank 3. The second spray pipe 15 extends out of the first treatment tank 3 and is fixedly connected to the second water pipe 14. A plurality of first nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second spray pipe 15.
[0034] The exhaust gas treatment assembly also includes a first treatment box 4, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A first fan 17 is installed on the upper end of the first treatment tank 3. The inlet and outlet ends of the first fan 17 are both fixedly connected to second connecting pipes 18. The two second connecting pipes 18 extend into the interior of the first treatment tank 3 and the first treatment box 4, respectively. A third nozzle 19 is fixedly connected inside the first treatment box 4. The third nozzle 19 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting pipe 18. The third nozzle 19 is curled. A plurality of second nozzles 24 are also fixedly connected to the surface of the third nozzle 19.
[0035] A cyclone dust collector 2 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the exhaust end of the cyclone dust collector 2 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 6.
[0036] The lower end of the first processing tank 3 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 9, and the output end of the first drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the first processing tank 3. Multiple spiral stirring blades 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10. The multiple spiral stirring blades 11 are divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 10.
[0037] A second processing box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. An exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second processing box 5. A second fan 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first processing box 4. A third connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to both the air inlet and outlet of the second fan 20. The two third connecting pipes 21 extend into the interior of the first processing box 4 and the second processing box 5, respectively. A fourth nozzle 22 is fixedly connected to the interior of the second processing box 5. The fourth nozzle 22 is curled. Multiple second nozzles 24 are also fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth nozzle 22.
[0038] Multiple connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first processing tank 3.
[0039] When using this device, the ammonium perchlorate production tail gas first enters the cyclone dust collector 2. The cyclone dust collector 2 uses the principle of centrifugal force to throw the solid particles in the tail gas against the wall of the device during high-speed rotation, thereby separating them from the tail gas and achieving preliminary purification. After being treated by the cyclone dust collector 2, the tail gas carries a significantly reduced content of solid impurities, which reduces the burden on subsequent processing components and also avoids interference from solid impurities in subsequent processing, such as clogging pipes or affecting chemical reactions. The purified tail gas enters the first treatment tank 3 through the exhaust end of the cyclone dust collector 2 and the first connecting pipe 6.
[0040] After the exhaust gas enters the first treatment tank 3, the first water pump 12 is activated. The first water pump 12 pumps the sodium carbonate solution drawn through the first water pipe 13 and delivers it to the second spray pipe 15 through the second water pipe 14. The solution is then sprayed into the first treatment tank 3 by multiple first nozzles 16 on the second spray pipe 15. Simultaneously, the second nozzles 24 on the surface of the first spray pipe 7 at the bottom of the first treatment tank 3 also spray out the exhaust gas delivered by the first connecting pipe 6. Inside the first treatment tank 3, acidic gases such as chlorine and hydrogen chloride in the exhaust gas react chemically with the sodium carbonate solution. The reaction of hydrogen chloride and sodium carbonate produces sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide; the reaction of chlorine and sodium carbonate... The solution reaction produces substances such as sodium chloride, sodium hypochlorite, and carbon dioxide. During the reaction, the first drive motor 9 is activated, which drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby causing the spiral stirring blades 11 fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The stirring action of the spiral stirring blades 11 increases the contact area between the sodium carbonate solution and the exhaust gas, accelerates the chemical reaction, and allows the acidic gas to be absorbed more fully. The connecting block 8 on the inner wall of the first treatment tank 3 can play a certain role in turbulence, further promoting gas-liquid mixing and improving absorption efficiency. After treatment by the first treatment tank 3, most of the acidic gas in the exhaust gas is removed.
[0041] The exhaust gas, after initial purification in the first treatment tank 3, is transported to the first treatment box 4 via the second connecting pipe 18 under the action of the first fan 17. The first treatment box 4 contains sodium carbonate solution, and the third nozzle 19 fixedly connected inside is coiled, which greatly increases the contact area between the solution and the exhaust gas. Multiple second nozzles 24 on the surface of the third nozzle 19 spray out the sodium carbonate solution, which comes into full contact with the exhaust gas entering the first treatment box 4. The small amount of acidic gases such as chlorine and hydrogen chloride remaining in the exhaust gas continue to react with the sodium carbonate solution and are further absorbed and removed, achieving deep purification of the exhaust gas.
[0042] After being purified by the first treatment chamber 4, the exhaust gas enters the second treatment chamber 5 through the third connecting pipe 21 under the action of the second fan 20. Sodium hydroxide solution is added inside the second treatment chamber 5, and the fourth nozzle 22 fixedly connected inside is also curled, with multiple second nozzles 24 on the surface spraying out the sodium hydroxide solution. At this time, the trace amounts of acidic gases and alkaline gases such as ammonia that may remain in the exhaust gas react with the sodium hydroxide solution. The acidic gases react with sodium hydroxide to produce corresponding salts and water, and the ammonia dissolves in the water in the sodium hydroxide solution. After being purified again by the second treatment chamber 5, the harmful gases in the exhaust gas are further removed, meeting the emission standards, and finally discharged into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 23.
[0043] Furthermore, the use of the first treatment tank 3 and the first treatment box 4 facilitates the preliminary and deep absorption and purification of the exhaust gas, enhancing the purification effect. The first treatment tank 3 removes most of the acidic gases in the exhaust gas, reducing the burden on subsequent purification steps. The first treatment box 4 allows the residual acidic gases in the exhaust gas to continue to react with the sodium carbonate solution, achieving deep purification of the exhaust gas, reducing the pressure on subsequent treatment, improving the overall purification effect, increasing treatment efficiency, and reducing treatment costs.
[0044] Structural Description: Base 1: As the basic support structure of the entire device, it provides a stable installation platform for the main components such as cyclone dust collector 2, first treatment tank 3, first treatment box 4, and second treatment box 5, ensuring that each component maintains a fixed relative position during operation and guaranteeing the overall stability of the device;
[0045] Cyclone dust collector 2: Utilizing the principle of centrifugal force, solid particles in the exhaust gas are thrown against the wall of the collector and separated when rotating at high speed, thus achieving preliminary purification of the exhaust gas; removing solid impurities, reducing the burden on subsequent treatment components, avoiding problems such as solid impurities clogging pipes and affecting chemical reactions, and creating favorable conditions for subsequent chemical absorption and purification.
[0046] Cyclone dust collector 2 is: XLP type bypass cyclone dust collector;
[0047] First treatment tank 3: It is equipped with a first nozzle 7 and a second nozzle 15, which spray exhaust gas and sodium carbonate solution from the bottom and top respectively, so that they can fully contact the incoming exhaust gas, and the acidic gases such as chlorine and hydrogen chloride in the exhaust gas can react chemically with the sodium carbonate solution to remove most of the acidic gases.
[0048] The first drive motor 9 at the lower end drives the rotating shaft 10 and the spiral stirring blades 11 to rotate, increasing the contact area between the sodium carbonate solution and the exhaust gas, accelerating the chemical reaction. The connecting block 8 on the inner wall plays a turbulence role, further promoting gas-liquid mixing and improving the absorption efficiency of acidic gas.
[0049] First treatment tank 4: Receives the exhaust gas after preliminary purification by the first treatment tank 3. Sodium carbonate solution is added inside. The solution is sprayed out through the coiled third nozzle 19 and the second nozzle 24 on its surface, making full contact with the exhaust gas. This allows the remaining small amount of acidic gas to continue to react with the sodium carbonate solution, achieving deep purification of the exhaust gas. At the same time, it plays a transition and connection role in the purification process.
[0050] Second treatment box 5: Sodium hydroxide solution is added inside and sprayed out through the coiled fourth nozzle 22 and the second nozzle 24 on its surface. The solution reacts with the incoming exhaust gas to remove any trace amounts of acidic gases and alkaline gases such as ammonia that may remain in the exhaust gas, so that the exhaust gas meets the emission standards. Finally, the purified exhaust gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 23.
[0051] First connecting pipe 6: connects the exhaust end of cyclone dust collector 2 to the first spray pipe 7 inside the first treatment tank 3, and transports the exhaust gas after preliminary purification by cyclone dust collector to the first treatment tank 3 to ensure the continuity of the exhaust gas treatment process.
[0052] First nozzle 7: Located at the bottom of the first treatment tank 3, the second nozzle 24 on the surface sprays out the exhaust gas delivered by the first connecting pipe 6, which comes into full contact with the solution and participates in the reaction of acidic gas in the exhaust gas.
[0053] Connecting block 8: Fixed to the inner wall of the first treatment tank 3, it plays a role in turbulence, promotes gas-liquid mixing, and improves the reaction efficiency of sodium carbonate solution with acidic gas in tail gas.
[0054] First drive motor 9: provides rotational power to the rotating shaft 10, drives the spiral stirring blades 11 to rotate, enhances the mixing effect of sodium carbonate solution and exhaust gas in the first treatment tank 3, and accelerates the chemical reaction;
[0055] Rotating shaft 10: connects the first drive motor 9 and the spiral stirring blade 11, transmits power, and enables the spiral stirring blade 11 to rotate inside the first processing tank 3;
[0056] Spiral stirring blade 11: Rotates under the drive of rotating shaft 10, stirring sodium carbonate solution and tail gas in first treatment tank 3, increasing the contact area between the two and improving the absorption efficiency of acidic gas;
[0057] First water pump 12: draws in external sodium carbonate solution, sucks it in through first water pipe 13, and delivers it to second spray pipe 15 through second water pipe 14, providing power for spraying sodium carbonate solution in first treatment tank 3;
[0058] First water pipe 13: connects the inlet of the first water pump 12 to an external sodium carbonate solution source, and delivers sodium carbonate solution to the first water pump 12;
[0059] Second water pipe 14: connects the outlet of the first water pump 12 and the second spray pipe 15, and transports the sodium carbonate solution drawn by the first water pump to the second spray pipe 15 for spraying in the first treatment tank 3.
[0060] Second nozzle 15: Located at the top of the first treatment tank 3, the first nozzle 16 on the surface sprays the sodium carbonate solution delivered by the second water pipe 14 into the first treatment tank 3, which comes into full contact with the exhaust gas and participates in the acid gas absorption reaction.
[0061] First nozzle 16: Installed on the surface of second nozzle 15, it sprays sodium carbonate solution into first treatment tank 3 in the form of fine droplets, increasing the contact area with exhaust gas and improving reaction efficiency.
[0062] First fan 17: Provides power to transport the exhaust gas, which has been preliminarily purified by the first treatment tank 3, to the first treatment box 4 through the second connecting pipe 18, thereby realizing the transfer of exhaust gas between different treatment components;
[0063] Second connecting pipe 18: connects the first treatment tank 3 and the first treatment box 4, and under the action of the first fan 17, transports the exhaust gas from the first treatment tank 3 to the first treatment box 4;
[0064] The third nozzle 19 is fixed inside the first treatment box 4 and is in a coiled shape. The second nozzle 24 on the surface sprays out sodium carbonate solution, increasing the contact area between the solution and the exhaust gas and promoting the absorption reaction of residual acidic gas.
[0065] Second fan 20: Provides power to transport the exhaust gas purified by the first treatment box 4 to the second treatment box 5 through the third connecting pipe 21, so as to achieve further treatment of the exhaust gas;
[0066] Third connecting pipe 21: connects the first processing box 4 and the second processing box 5, and under the action of the second fan 20, transports the exhaust gas from the first processing box 4 to the second processing box 5;
[0067] The fourth nozzle 22 is fixed inside the second treatment box 5 and is in a coiled shape. The second nozzle 24 on the surface sprays out sodium hydroxide solution to react with the residual harmful gases in the exhaust gas, thereby achieving the final purification of the exhaust gas.
[0068] Exhaust pipe 23: Discharges the purified exhaust gas from the second treatment box 5 into the atmosphere;
[0069] The second nozzle 24 is installed on the surface of the first nozzle 7, the third nozzle 19, and the fourth nozzle 22 respectively, and sprays out the exhaust gas to make it fully contact the solution and participate in the exhaust gas purification reaction.
[0070] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for purifying tail gas from ammonium perchlorate production, characterized in that: Including the base (1); The exhaust gas treatment assembly is mounted on the base (1) and includes a first treatment tank (3), which is mounted on the upper end of the base (1). The first treatment tank (3) is provided with a first nozzle (7) inside. Multiple second nozzles (24) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first nozzle (7). A first connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first nozzle (7). The first connecting pipe (6) extends out of the first treatment tank (3). A first water pump (12) is installed on the upper end of the base (1). A first water pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the first water pump (12), and a second water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the first water pump (12). The upper end of the first treatment tank (3) is fixedly connected to the second nozzle (15). The second nozzle (15) extends out of the first treatment tank (3) and is fixedly connected to the second water pipe (14). Multiple first nozzles (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second nozzle (15). The exhaust gas treatment assembly also includes a first treatment box (4), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); The first processing tank (3) is equipped with a first fan (17) at its upper end. The inlet and outlet of the first fan (17) are fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (18). The two second connecting pipes (18) extend into the interior of the first processing tank (3) and the first processing box (4), respectively. The first processing box (4) is fixedly connected to a third nozzle (19), which is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting pipe (18). The third nozzle (19) is curled, and multiple second nozzles (24) are also fixedly connected to the surface of the third nozzle (19).
2. The ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cyclone dust collector (2) is installed on the upper end of the base (1), and the exhaust end of the cyclone dust collector (2) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (6).
3. The ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first processing tank (3) is fixedly connected to a first drive motor (9), and the output end of the first drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10), which is rotatably connected to the first processing tank (3). Multiple spiral stirring blades (11) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10). The multiple spiral stirring blades (11) are divided into two groups and symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (10).
4. The ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the second processing box (5), the upper end of the second processing box (5) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (23), the upper end of the first processing box (4) is fixedly connected to the second fan (20), the air inlet and air outlet of the second fan (20) are both fixedly connected to the third connecting pipe (21), and the two third connecting pipes (21) extend into the interior of the first processing box (4) and the second processing box (5) respectively. The second processing box (5) is fixedly connected to a fourth nozzle (22). The fourth nozzle (22) is curled and multiple second nozzles (24) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth nozzle (22).
5. The ammonium perchlorate production tail gas purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first processing tank (3) is fixedly connected with multiple connecting blocks (8).