Defoaming agent seal shear device

By designing a sealing and shearing device for defoamers, and utilizing the combination of a stirring rod and a breaking hole, the problem of low defoaming efficiency of defoamers under high shear force conditions was solved, achieving a highly efficient and rapid defoaming effect.

CN224485634UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JINING JINHANS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINING JINHANS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, defoamers need to break down foam through physical or mechanical means under high shear force, which results in a high degree of chemical dependence of defoamers.

Method used

A defoamer sealing and shearing device was designed, including a storage tank, a sealing device, a driving device, an adding device, and a crushing device. The device crushes bubbles under high-efficiency shearing force and uses a stirring rod and crushing holes in conjunction with the defoamer to achieve rapid defoaming.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient foam breaking under high shear stress, reduces chemical dependence on defoamers, and improves defoaming efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a defoaming agent sealing shearing device, including storage box, be provided with storage groove in the storage box, the lateral wall of storage box is provided with the conveying pipe, the notch of storage groove is provided with the top cap, the lower extreme of top cap is fixedly connected with sealing device, the upper extreme of top cap is fixedly connected with drive arrangement, the upper extreme of top cap is fixedly connected with adding device, and the storage groove in the corresponding position is provided with the crushing device. The utility model has the advantages that the operator adds defoaming agent conveniently, and the air bubble is quickly eliminated through the cooperation of stirring rod and stirring blade, so that the defoaming agent can be normally used in the high shear force environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of defoamer technology, specifically to a defoamer sealing and shearing device. Background Technology

[0002] Defoamers are chemical substances that reduce or eliminate foam in liquids by disrupting or inhibiting foam formation. They are widely used in industry, agriculture, and daily life. Surfactants in liquids reduce the surface tension of water, forming a thin film of bubbles. When air enters the liquid, it is trapped in the film, and multiple bubbles aggregate to form stable foam. Defoamers spread rapidly on the foam surface, replacing the original surfactants, reducing the strength of the liquid film, and causing the foam to break. Some defoamers, such as hydrophobic dimethyl silicone oil, can prevent air from entering the liquid, reducing foam generation at the source.

[0003] In the prior art, defoamers need to maintain their defoaming effect stably under high shear force environments, such as mechanical stirring, fluid impact, and pumping. To achieve this, it is necessary to quickly break down the foam through physical or mechanical means, reduce the chemical dependence of the defoamer, or improve its shear resistance. Therefore, we propose a defoamer sealing shearing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a defoamer sealing and shearing device to solve the problems existing in the prior art as described in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A defoamer sealing and shearing device includes a storage box, a storage trough extending through the storage box, a conveying pipe extending through the side wall of the storage box, a top cover at the opening of the storage trough, a sealing device fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover, a driving device fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover, an adding device fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover, and a crushing device installed in the storage trough at a corresponding position.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing device includes two connecting posts fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two connecting posts. The size of the sealing plate corresponds to the size of the opening of the storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover, a drive motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a rotating column fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, a rotating groove extending through the side wall of the top cover, the rotating column rotatably connected in the rotating groove, an annular groove extending through the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the limiting plate rotatably connected in the annular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the adding device includes an input tube fixedly connected to the top cover, a reagent cylinder is connected to the upper end of the input tube, a tail cap is threaded to the top of the reagent cylinder, a small liquid pump is installed inside the reagent cylinder, and the lower end of the input tube passes through a sealing plate and extends to its lower side.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing device includes a stirring rod disposed in a storage tank, a plurality of stirring blades arranged in groups at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod, a plurality of crushing holes are provided through the side wall of each of the stirring blades, and the upper end of the stirring rod passes through the side wall of the sealing plate and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided at the rotatable connection between the stirring rod and the sealing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, a sealing device, a driving device, an adding device, and a crushing device are set up in coordination. The storage tank is used to store liquids that will be used in high shear force application environments, such as metalworking fluids and cutting fluids. Operators can add defoamer quantitatively into the storage tank through a reagent cylinder, and use rotating stirring blades to crush the generated foam. Multiple designed crushing holes can speed up the crushing efficiency, and the defoamer can more effectively eliminate bubbles. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defoamer sealing and shearing device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure of a defoamer sealing shearing device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod and related structures of a defoamer sealing shearing device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1 Storage tank, 2 Delivery pipe, 3 Top cover, 4 Reagent cylinder, 5 Tail cover, 6 Drive motor, 7 Rotating column, 8 Connecting column, 9 Sealing plate, 10 Fixing plate, 11 Input pipe, 12 Limiting plate, 13 Stirring rod, 14 Stirring blade, 15 Breaking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 A defoamer sealing and shearing device includes a storage tank 1 with a storage tank made of 316L stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance. A conveying pipe 2 runs through the side wall of the storage tank 1. A top cover 3 is installed at the opening of the storage tank. A sealing device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover 3. This sealing device effectively prevents the defoamer from overflowing during stirring. The sealing device includes two connecting columns 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover 3. The connecting columns 8 are made of high-strength alloy steel to ensure support stability. A sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two connecting columns 8. The edge of the sealing plate 9 is embedded with a food-grade silicone sealing ring. The size of the sealing plate 9 corresponds to the size of the opening of the storage tank. The fit tolerance between the two is controlled within ±0.05mm.

[0020] The top cover 3 is fixedly connected to a drive unit, which is covered with a waterproof and dustproof cover. The drive unit includes a fixing plate 10 fixedly connected to the top cover 3, which is reinforced by four sets of M8 bolts. A drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 10. The drive motor 6 is a 550W servo motor with an adjustable speed range of 50-2000rpm. A rotating column 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor 6. The surface of the rotating column 7 has been finely ground to a roughness of Ra0.8. A limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving column 7. The limiting plate 12 is 15mm thick and can withstand an axial force of ≥500N. A rotating groove is provided through the side wall of the top cover 3. The rotating groove is lined with a copper alloy bushing to reduce the coefficient of friction. The rotating column 7 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove. The clearance is controlled at 0.02-0.05mm to ensure smooth operation. An annular groove is provided through the inner wall of the rotating groove. The annular groove has a T-shaped cross-section to prevent axial movement. The limiting plate 12 is rotatably connected in the annular groove. The contact surface is coated with high-temperature grease.

[0021] The top cover 3 is fixedly connected to an adding device, which includes an input tube 11 fixedly connected to the top cover 3. The input tube 11 is made of transparent PVC material for easy observation of the fluid. A reagent cylinder 4 is connected to the upper end of the input tube 11, and a tail cap 5 is threaded to the top of the reagent cylinder 4. A small liquid pump is installed inside the reagent cylinder 4, and the flow rate of the liquid pump is adjustable from 10-100 ml / min. The lower end of the input tube 11 passes through the sealing plate 9 and extends to its lower side. The extended end is designed with a 45° bevel to prevent liquid splashing.

[0022] Specifically, a crushing device is installed in the storage tank at the corresponding location. The crushing device includes a stirring rod 13 installed in the storage tank. Multiple stirring blades 14 arranged in groups with equal spacing are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod 13. Each group of stirring blades 14 consists of 3 stirring blades evenly distributed at 120°. Multiple crushing holes 15 are provided through the side wall of each stirring blade 14. The crushing holes 15 are arranged in a honeycomb pattern with a diameter of 5mm. The upper end of the stirring rod 13 penetrates the side wall of the sealing plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column 7. The connection adopts a DIN standard flange structure. A sealing gasket is provided at the rotating connection between the stirring rod 13 and the sealing plate 9. The sealing gasket is made of polytetrafluoroethylene and is resistant to temperatures from -20℃ to 200℃.

[0023] In this invention, the operator can use the delivery pipe 2 to transport the working liquid required for use in high shear force environments to the storage tank for delivery. During the process, the defoamer in the reagent cylinder 4 can be introduced into the storage tank through a small liquid pump and the input pipe 11. The corresponding drive motor 6 is started by the relevant controller in the prior art, which drives the stirring rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving multiple stirring blades 14 to rotate. With the multiple breaking holes 15 set on them, the generated bubbles can be quickly broken up. With the defoamer, the purpose of eliminating bubbles can be achieved.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A defoamer sealing and shearing device, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that, A storage tank (1) is provided through the storage tank (1). A conveying pipe (2) is provided through the side wall of the storage tank (1). A top cover (3) is provided at the opening of the storage tank. A sealing device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover (3). A driving device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover (3). An adding device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover (3). A crushing device is provided in the storage tank at the corresponding position.

2. The defoamer sealing and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing device includes two connecting posts (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the top cover (3). A sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two connecting posts (8). The size of the sealing plate (9) corresponds to the size of the opening of the storage tank.

3. The defoamer sealing and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving device includes a fixed plate (10) fixedly connected to the upper end of the top cover (3). A drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (10). A rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (6). A limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (7). A rotating groove is provided through the side wall of the top cover (3). The rotating column (7) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove. An annular groove is provided through the inner wall of the rotating groove. The limiting plate (12) is rotatably connected in the annular groove.

4. The defoamer sealing and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adding device includes an input tube (11) fixedly connected to the top cover (3). A reagent cylinder (4) is connected to the upper end of the input tube (11). A tail cap (5) is threaded to the top of the reagent cylinder (4). A small liquid pump is installed inside the reagent cylinder (4). The lower end of the input tube (11) passes through a sealing plate (9) and extends to its lower side.

5. The defoamer sealing and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing device includes a stirring rod (13) installed in a storage tank. Multiple stirring blades (14) arranged in groups at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod (13). Multiple crushing holes (15) are provided through the side wall of each of the multiple stirring blades (14). The upper end of the stirring rod (13) passes through the side wall of the sealing plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column (7).

6. The defoamer sealing and shearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is provided at the rotatable connection between the stirring rod (13) and the sealing plate (9).