An apparatus for producing a bottom sludge deodorant
By designing screening, heating, stirring and drying processes, additives and microbial agents are evenly adhered to the zeolite surface, solving the problem of poor zeolite treatment effect in existing technologies and achieving efficient deodorization of bottom sediment and improvement of water quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN WATER CENTURY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224486003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a device for producing a bottom sludge deodorizer. Background Technology
[0002] Bottom sediment refers to loose deposits at the bottom of water bodies, whether naturally or man-made. In aquaculture, bottom sediment in aquaculture waters consists of sediments, microorganisms, and remains of aquatic organisms. Under conditions of oxygen deficiency and low temperature, the bottom sediment in aquaculture water will gradually become smelly and rotten. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the overall environment of the aquaculture water and the aquatic organisms. In the treatment of bottom sediment in aquaculture water, simply using zeolite treatment cannot achieve good results. Therefore, aquaculture personnel need to add other agents and also need to add them according to the water quality conditions, which makes the water quality improvement time longer and the operation process cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a device for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] This utility model provides a device for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer, comprising: a screening machine, a first mixer, a first transmission machine, a second mixer, and a second conveyor.
[0006] The screening machine is equipped with an inclined sieve plate. A feed hopper is connected to the first end of the sieve plate, and a first mixer is connected to the second end of the sieve plate. A heating component is arranged parallel to the sieve plate above the screening machine. The screening machine is used to screen zeolite by size and heat the surface of the zeolite. The first mixer is equipped with a first mixing tank. A first end of the first mixing tank is connected to the screening machine, and a first conveyor is connected to the second end of the first mixing tank. The first conveyor is equipped with multiple heat-insulating components for heating and heat-insulating the zeolite with additives attached. A second mixer is connected to the other end of the first conveyor. The second mixer is equipped with a second mixing tank. A first end of the second mixing tank is connected to the first transmission machine, and a second conveyor is connected to the second end of the second mixing tank. The second conveyor is equipped with multiple drying components for drying the zeolite with bacterial agents attached.
[0007] As a further improvement, the screening machine is provided with a discharge plate below the sieve plate, the discharge plate being used to convey zeolite passing through the sieve plate.
[0008] As a further improvement, the upper end of the first mixer is provided with a first spray pipe, the first spray pipe is provided with a plurality of first nozzles, the first spray pipe is connected to a first feed pipe, the other end of the first feed pipe is connected to a first storage tank, the lower end of the first mixer is provided with a first collecting trough, and a first conveying pipe is provided between the first storage tank and the first collecting trough.
[0009] As a further improvement, the upper end of the second mixer is provided with a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is provided with a plurality of second nozzles, the second spray pipe is connected to a second feed pipe, the other end of the second feed pipe is connected to a plurality of second storage tanks, the lower end of the second mixer is provided with a second collection trough, the second collection trough is connected to a second conveying pipe, the other end of the second conveying pipe is connected to a waste bin.
[0010] As a further improvement, the first conveyor is provided with a first conveyor belt, and multiple heat-insulating components are provided at the upper end of the first conveyor corresponding to the position of the first conveyor belt.
[0011] As a further improvement, the second conveyor is provided with a second conveyor belt, and multiple drying components are provided at the upper end of the second conveyor corresponding to the position of the second conveyor belt. An observation window is provided on the side of the second conveyor.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention utilizes an inclined sieve plate and a heating component to screen zeolite raw materials. Simultaneously, the heating component evenly heats the zeolite, enhancing the adhesion of subsequent additives. The discharge plate recovers substandard zeolite, reducing material waste. A first mixer ensures thorough mixing of zeolite and additives, guaranteeing uniform additive coverage. Excess additives are returned to a first storage tank via a first collection trough, improving additive utilization and reducing production costs. A second mixer further mixes the microbial agent with the zeolite, ensuring uniform agent coverage and providing dual deodorization through physical adsorption and biodegradation. Excess agent is collected via a second collection trough and waste bin, preventing contamination of the equipment. A first conveyor heats the zeolite after additive application, improving agent adhesion. A second conveyor dries the zeolite surface rapidly, increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer according to this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1-Screening machine, 11-Screen plate, 12-Discharge plate, 13-Heating component, 14-Feed hopper, 2-First mixer, 21-First mixing tank, 22-First nozzle, 221-First nozzle, 23-First collecting trough, 24-First storage tank, 25-First feed pipe, 26-First conveying pipe, 3-First conveyor, 31-Insulation component, 32-First conveyor belt, 4-Second mixer, 41-Second mixing tank, 42-Second nozzle, 421-Second nozzle, 43-Second collecting trough, 44-Second storage tank, 45-Second feed pipe, 46-Second conveying pipe, 47-Waste bin, 5-Second conveyor, 51-Drying component, 52-Observation window, 53-Second conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 As shown, an apparatus for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer includes: a screening machine 1, a first mixer 2, a first transmission machine 3, a second mixer 4, and a second conveyor 5;
[0020] The screening machine 1 is equipped with an inclined screen plate 11. A feed hopper 14 is connected to the first end of the screen plate 11, and a first mixer 2 is connected to the second end of the screen plate 11. A heating assembly 13 is arranged parallel to the screen plate 11 above the screening machine 1. The screening machine 1 is used to screen zeolite by size and heat the surface of the zeolite. The first mixer 2 is equipped with a first mixing tank 21. The first end of the first mixing tank 21 is connected to the screening machine 1, and the second end of the first mixing tank 21 is connected to a first conveyor 3. The first conveyor 3 is equipped with multiple heat-insulating components 31, which are used to heat and insulate the zeolite with additives attached. The other end is connected to a second mixer 4, which is equipped with a second mixing tank 41. The first end of the second mixing tank 41 is connected to the first transmission machine 3, and the second end of the second mixing tank 41 is connected to a second conveyor 5. The second conveyor 5 is equipped with multiple drying components 51, which are used to dry the zeolite with the bacterial agent attached. Through the cooperation of the inclined screen plate 11 and the heating component 13, the screening machine 1 can select the zeolite raw material. At the same time, the heating component 13 is used to uniformly heat the zeolite, which improves the adhesion of subsequent additives. The discharge plate 12 can realize the recycling of unqualified zeolite and reduce the waste of raw materials.
[0021] Furthermore, to facilitate better adhesion of additives or microbial agents to the zeolite surface, a screening machine 1 is provided. The screening machine 1 has an inclined sieve plate 11, and a discharge plate 12 is located below the sieve plate 11. The discharge plate 12 is used to transport the zeolite passing through the sieve plate 11. The inclination angle of the sieve plate 11 is between 5° and 15°, and multiple sieve holes are formed on the sieve plate 11. The size of the sieve holes matches the required size of the zeolite. Zeolite of the correct size flows through the sieve plate 11 to the first mixer 2, while unqualified zeolite falls through the sieve holes onto the discharge plate 12 located below the sieve plate 11. The unqualified zeolite is discharged from the waste port of the screening machine 1 through the discharge plate 12 to the outside of the machine for recycling. The sieve plate 11 is connected to a feed hopper 14 at its first end, which facilitates the pouring of zeolite. The sieve plate 11 is connected to a first mixer 2 at its second end. A heating component 13 is arranged parallel to the top of the sieve plate 11 in the screening machine 1. The heating component 13 can be used for convection heating or radiation heating. In this embodiment, the heating method is preferably set to convection heating. By introducing hot air to heat the surface of the zeolite, the surface temperature of the zeolite can be made uniform, which is beneficial for the subsequent additives to adhere evenly to the surface of the zeolite. In order to further improve the heating effect, heating components 13 can be arranged around the sieve plate 11 to achieve rapid temperature rise and improve the uniformity of the surface temperature of the zeolite.
[0022] Furthermore, to ensure the additives adhere evenly to the zeolite, a first mixer 2 is provided. The feed end of the first mixer 2 is connected to the discharge end of the screening machine 1. The first mixer 2 is equipped with a first mixing tank 21. The first end of the first mixing tank 21 is connected to the screening machine 1, and the second end of the first mixing tank 21 is connected to a first conveyor 3. The first mixing tank 21 is inclined inside the first mixer 2 and has multiple holes. A first nozzle 22 is provided at the upper end of the first mixer 2. The first nozzle 22 has multiple first nozzles 221 and is connected to a first feed pipe 25. The other end of the first feed pipe 25 is connected to a first storage tank 24. The first storage tank 24 is used to store the additives, and the additives in the tank are transported to the first nozzle 22 through the first feed pipe 25 and sprayed out from the first nozzles 221. The additives pass through the holes on the first mixing tank 21. The additive enters the barrel and adheres to the surface of the zeolite. The first stirring barrel 21 rotates under the drive of the transmission component, causing the zeolite inside the barrel to tumble continuously, so that the additive can be attached to all the surfaces of the zeolite. In addition, the additive can be evenly attached to the surface of the zeolite by continuously tumbling the zeolite. In order to improve the utilization rate of the additive, a first collecting trough 23 is provided at the lower end of the first mixer 2. The first collecting trough 23 is set in the shape of a funnel with inclined walls, so that excess additive is collected together through the holes on the first stirring barrel 21. A first conveying pipe 26 is provided between the first storage tank 24 and the first collecting trough 23. The first conveying pipe 26 is used to send the collected additive back to the first storage tank 24. In this embodiment, the additive used is zeolite powder. Zeolite powder can enhance the adhesion ability of the subsequent bacterial agent and form a dual deodorization function of physical adsorption and biodegradation with the bacterial agent.
[0023] Furthermore, the first end of the first conveyor 3 is connected to the discharge end of the first mixer 2, the first end of the first conveyor 3 is connected to the second mixer 4, the first conveyor 3 is provided with a first conveyor belt 32, and the upper end of the first conveyor 3 is provided with a plurality of heat-insulating components 31 corresponding to the position of the first conveyor belt 32. The heat-insulating components 31 are used to heat and keep the zeolite with additives attached, and control the temperature at 40℃~60℃.
[0024] To ensure the bacterial agent adheres evenly to the zeolite, a second mixer 4 is provided. The feed end of the second mixer 4 is connected to the discharge end of the first conveyor 3. The second mixer 4 is inclinedly mounted with a second mixing tank 41, which has multiple holes. The first end of the second mixing tank 41 is connected to the first transmission 3, and the second end is connected to a second conveyor 5. A second spray pipe 42 is provided at the upper end of the second mixer 4, with multiple second nozzles 421. The second spray pipe 42 is connected to a second feed pipe 45, and the other end of the second feed pipe 45 is connected to multiple second storage tanks 44. The second storage tanks 44 are used to store the bacterial agent, and the additives in the tanks are transported to the second spray pipe 42 through the second feed pipe 45 and sprayed out from the second nozzles 421. The bacterial agent enters the tank through the holes on the second mixing tank 41 and adheres to the surface of the zeolite. The second mixing tank 41 rotates under the drive of the transmission assembly, causing the zeolite inside to tumble continuously, allowing the zeolite to... Some surfaces can be coated with microbial agents, and the microbial agents can be evenly coated on the surface of the zeolite by continuously tumbling the zeolite. In order to avoid excess microbial agents remaining in the second mixer 4, a second collecting trough 43 is provided at the lower end of the second mixer 4. The second collecting trough 43 is set in a funnel shape with inclined walls, so that excess microbial agents are collected together through the holes on the second mixing tank 41. The second collecting trough 43 is connected to a second conveying pipe 46, and the other end of the second conveying pipe 46 is connected to a waste bin 47. The second conveying pipe 46 is used to transport the collected microbial agents to the waste bin 47. In this embodiment, the microbial agents used are sulfur oxidizing bacteria and EM bacteria. Sulfur oxidizing bacteria can effectively eliminate hydrogen sulfide in the bottom mud, reduce the bottom mud from becoming blackish-brown and smelly due to the accumulation of sulfides. EM bacteria can effectively reduce the thickness of the bottom mud and avoid the generation of harmful substances. Before spraying the microbial agents, the microbial agents need to be activated and the sulfur oxidizing bacteria and EM bacteria need to be mixed and diluted by a mixing device.
[0025] Furthermore, the discharge end of the second mixer 4 is connected to a second conveyor 5, the second conveyor 5 is equipped with a second conveyor belt 53, and multiple drying components 51 are arranged at the upper end of the second conveyor 5 corresponding to the position of the second conveyor belt 53. The drying method of the drying components 51 can be hot air circulation, so that the zeolite surface is heated evenly and the zeolite surface is dried quickly. The second conveyor 5 is provided with an observation window 52 on the side, which is used to observe the adhesion of the bacterial agent on the zeolite and adjust the equipment according to the adhesion.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for producing a sediment deodorizer, characterized in that, include: Screening machine (1), first mixer (2), first conveyor (3), second mixer (4) and second conveyor (5); The screening machine (1) is inclined with a sieve plate (11), the first end of the sieve plate (11) is connected to a feed hopper (14), the second end of the sieve plate (11) is connected to the first mixer (2), and a heating component (13) is arranged above the sieve plate (11) parallel to the sieve plate (11). The screening machine (1) is used to screen the size of zeolite and heat the surface of zeolite. The first mixer (2) is provided with a first mixing tank (21), the first end of the first mixing tank (21) is connected to the screening machine (1), the second end of the first mixing tank (21) is connected to a first conveyor (3), the first conveyor (3) is provided with multiple heat preservation components (31), the heat preservation components (31) are used to heat and keep the zeolite with additives attached. The other end of the first conveyor (3) is connected to a second mixer (4), the second mixer (4) is provided with a second mixing tank (41), the first end of the second mixing tank (41) is connected to the first conveyor (3), the second end of the second mixing tank (41) is connected to a second conveyor (5), the second conveyor (5) is provided with multiple drying components (51), the drying components (51) are used to dry the zeolite with the bacterial agent attached.
2. The equipment for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening machine (1) has a discharge plate (12) below the sieve plate (11), and the discharge plate (12) is used to transport zeolite through the sieve plate (11).
3. The equipment for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mixer (2) is provided with a first nozzle (22) at its upper end. The first nozzle (22) is provided with a plurality of first nozzles (221). The first nozzle (22) is connected to a first feed pipe (25). The other end of the first feed pipe (25) is connected to a first storage tank (24). The first mixer (2) is provided with a first collection trough (23) at its lower end. A first conveying pipe (26) is provided between the first storage tank (24) and the first collection trough (23).
4. The equipment for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the second mixer (4) is provided with a second nozzle (42), the second nozzle (42) is provided with a plurality of second nozzles (421), the second nozzle (42) is connected to a second feed pipe (45), the other end of the second feed pipe (45) is connected to a plurality of second storage tanks (44), the lower end of the second mixer (4) is provided with a second collection trough (43), the second collection trough (43) is connected to a second conveying pipe (46), the other end of the second conveying pipe (46) is connected to a waste bin (47).
5. The equipment for producing a bottom sediment deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conveyor (3) is provided with a first conveyor belt (32), and multiple heat-insulating components (31) are provided at the upper end of the first conveyor (3) corresponding to the position of the first conveyor belt (32).
6. The equipment for producing a sediment deodorizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second conveyor (5) is provided with a second conveyor belt (53), and multiple drying components (51) are provided at the upper end of the second conveyor (5) corresponding to the position of the second conveyor belt (53). The second conveyor (5) is provided with an observation window (52) on the side.